{"id":76787,"date":"2024-07-18T15:03:12","date_gmt":"2024-07-18T15:03:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/%E3%83%99%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BC%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E3%83%AB%E3%83%9B%E3%83%B3%E9%85%B8%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6%E8%A9%B3%E3%81%97%E3%81%8F%E8%A7%A3%E8%AA%AC\/"},"modified":"2024-07-18T15:03:12","modified_gmt":"2024-07-18T15:03:12","slug":"%E3%83%99%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BC%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E3%83%AB%E3%83%9B%E3%83%B3%E9%85%B8%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6%E8%A9%B3%E3%81%97%E3%81%8F%E8%A7%A3%E8%AA%AC","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=76787","title":{"rendered":"\u30d9\u30f3\u30bc\u30f3\u30b9\u30eb\u30db\u30f3\u9178\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5c0e\u5165<\/h2>
\u30d9\u30f3\u30bc\u30f3\u30b9\u30eb\u30db\u30f3\u9178<\/th><\/tr>
\n\"\u30d9\u30f3\u30bc\u30f3\u30b9\u30eb\u30db\u30f3\u9178\"<\/figure><\/td><\/tr>
\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a<\/th><\/tr>
IUPAC\u540d<\/td><\/tr>
CAS\u756a\u53f7<\/sup><\/td>98-11-3<\/span><\/span><\/td><\/tr>
No.EINECS<\/sup><\/td> 202-638-7<\/span><\/td><\/tr>
\u30d1\u30d6\u30b1\u30e0<\/td>7271<\/span><\/td><\/tr>
\u7b11\u9854<\/td><\/tr>
\u30a4\u30f3\u30c1\u30c1<\/td><\/tr>
\u5916\u89b3<\/td>\u7070\u8272\u304b\u3089\u9ec4\u8272<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u5358\u8272<\/td><\/tr>
\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u6027\u8cea<\/th><\/tr>
\u751f\u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30df\u30e5\u30e9<\/td>C6H6O3S<\/sub>\u200b<\/sub>\u200b<\/sub><\/td><\/tr>
\u30e2\u30eb\u8cea\u91cf<\/a><\/span><\/td>158.175 \u00b1 0.011 g mol -1<\/sup><\/td><\/tr>
pKa<\/td> 2,554<\/td><\/tr>
\u7269\u6027<\/th><\/tr>
\u878d\u89e3<\/a><\/span>\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>43<\/span> \u2103<\/abbr><\/td><\/tr>
\u6cb8\u9a30<\/a><\/span>\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>0.13<\/span> mbar<\/span><\/span>\u3067171<\/span> \u00b0C<\/abbr><\/td><\/tr>
\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027<\/td>930<\/span> g<\/span>\u30fbl<\/span> -l<\/sup><\/span> ( 25<\/span> \u00b0C)<\/abbr><\/td><\/tr>
\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/a><\/span><\/td>1.32<\/span> g<\/span> cm<\/span> -3<\/sup><\/span> ( 47<\/span> \u00b0C)<\/abbr><\/td><\/tr>
\u4e88\u9632<\/th><\/tr>
\u6307\u4ee4 67\/548\/EEC <\/center><\/td><\/tr>
\n\"\u8150\u98df\u6027\"<\/figure> C<\/center><\/td><\/tr><\/table><\/td><\/tr>
R\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\uff1a 22\u300134<\/span> \u3001<\/span><\/td><\/tr>
S\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\uff1a 26\u300136<\/span> \/37\/<\/span> 39\u300145\u3001<\/span><\/td><\/tr>
\u4ea4\u901a\u6a5f\u95a2<\/a><\/span><\/center><\/td><\/tr>
80<\/span><\/center><\/td><\/tr>
2585<\/span><\/center><\/td><\/tr><\/table><\/center><\/td><\/tr>
\u751f\u614b\u6bd2\u6027\u5b66<\/th><\/tr>
DL<\/td> 0.89<\/span> mg<\/span>\u30fbkg<\/span> -1<\/sup><\/span> (\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u3001\u7d4c\u53e3)<\/td><\/tr>
\u7279\u306b\u6307\u5b9a\u306e<\/a><\/span>\u306a\u3044\u9650\u308a\u3001SI \u304a\u3088\u3073 CNTP \u5358\u4f4d\u3002<\/center><\/td><\/tr><\/table>

\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f C 6<\/sub> H 5<\/sub> SO 3<\/sub> H \u306e\u30d9\u30f3\u30bc\u30f3\u30b9\u30eb\u30db\u30f3\u9178\u306f<\/b>\u3001\u30d9\u30f3\u30bc\u30f3\u74b0\u3068\u30b9\u30eb\u30db\u30f3\u9178\u5b98\u80fd\u57fa\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u6709\u6a5f<\/span>\u9178<\/a><\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u6c34\u4e2d<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u5f37\u9178\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30d9\u30f3\u30bc\u30f3<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u30b9\u30eb\u30db\u30f3\u5316\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>

\n\"\u30d9\u30f3\u30bc\u30f3\u30b9\u30eb\u30db\u30f3\u9178\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\"<\/figure>

\u6b74\u53f2\u7684<\/h2>

\u30d9\u30f3\u30bc\u30f3\u30b9\u30eb\u30db\u30f3\u9178\u306f\u30011834 \u5e74\u306b\u30a8\u30a4\u30eb\u30cf\u30eb\u30c8\u30fb\u30df\u30c3\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30d9\u30f3\u30bc\u30f3\u3092\u786b\u9178<\/a><\/span>\u3068\u52a0\u71b1\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u521d\u3081\u3066\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u30011960 \u5e74\u4ee3\u307e\u3067\u30a2\u30eb\u30ab\u30ea\u6eb6\u878d\u6cd5\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u88fd\u9020\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u8a66\u85ac\u306e 1 \u3064\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>

\u4f7f\u7528<\/h2>

\u30d9\u30f3\u30bc\u30f3\u30b9\u30eb\u30db\u30f3\u9178\u306f\u3001\u9854\u6599\u5408\u6210\u306e\u4e2d\u9593\u4f53\u304a\u3088\u3073\u9178\u89e6\u5a92<\/a><\/span>\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>

\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u6027\u8cea<\/h2>

\u6c34\u3068\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u6eb6\u3051\u3084\u3059\u304f\u3001\u30d9\u30f3\u30bc\u30f3\u306b\u306f\u6eb6\u3051\u306b\u304f\u304f\u3001\u30b8\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30a8\u30fc\u30c6\u30eb\u3084\u4e8c\u786b\u5316\u70ad\u7d20<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u306f\u6eb6\u3051\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>

\u4e09\u9178\u5316\u786b\u9ec4<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u4e0b\u3067\u30d9\u30f3\u30bc\u30f3\u3068\u53cd\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c7\u30eb\u30af\u30e9\u30d5\u30c4\u53cd\u5fdc\u306b\u3088\u308a\u30b8\u30d5\u30a7\u30cb\u30eb\u30b9\u30eb\u30db\u30cb\u30eb<\/span>\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 <\/p>

$$ {C_6H_5-SO_3H + C_6H_6 \\ \\Rightarrow[]{SO_3} \\ C_6H5-SO_2-C_6H_5 + H_2SO_4} $$<\/div><\/dd><\/dl>

\u6c34\u9178\u5316\u30a2\u30eb\u30ab\u30ea\u3068\u53cd\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u91d1\u5c5e\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30e9\u30fc\u30c8\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 <\/p>

$$ {C_6H_5-SO_3Na + 2NaOH \\ \\rightarrow \\ C_6H_5ONa + Na_2SO_3 + H_2O} $$<\/div><\/dd><\/dl>

\u5b89\u5168<\/h2>

\u30d9\u30f3\u30bc\u30f3\u30b9\u30eb\u30db\u30f3\u9178\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u8150\u98df\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u751f\u6210\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u614e\u91cd\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u6271\u3046\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u52a0\u71b1\u3059\u308b<\/span>\u3068\u5206\u89e3\u3057\u3001\u6709\u6bd2\u306a\u786b\u9ec4\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>

\u751f\u7523\u3068\u5408\u6210<\/h2>

\u786b\u9178\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u30b9\u30eb\u30db\u30f3\u5316\u306b\u3088\u308a<\/p>

$$ {Ar-H + H_2SO_4 \\ \\rightarrow \\ Ar-SO_3H + H_2O} $$<\/div><\/dd><\/dl>

\u6eb6\u5a92\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u307e\u305f\u30b9\u30eb\u30db\u30cb\u30eb\u5316\u5408\u7269\u306e\u5f62\u6210\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u5bc4\u751f\u53cd\u5fdc\u3092\u6e1b\u3089\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u7d04 45% \u904e\u5270\u306e\u786b\u9178\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>

\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u5408\u6210\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u767a\u7159\u786b\u9178\u3092\u4ecb\u3057\u305f\u786b\u9178<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u4e09\u9178\u5316\u786b\u9ec4<\/a><\/span>\u304c\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><\/div>

\u53c2\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/h2>
  1. Benzolsulfons\u00e4ure \u2013 allemand<\/a><\/li>
  2. Benzenesulfonic acid \u2013 anglais<\/a><\/li>
  3. Benzeno sulfonata acido \u2013 esp\u00e9ranto<\/a><\/li>
  4. \u00c1cido bencensulf\u00f3nico \u2013 espagnol<\/a><\/li>
  5. Bentseenisulfonihappo \u2013 finnois<\/a><\/li>
  6. Benzensulfonska kiselina \u2013 croate<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n
    \n

    \n \u30d9\u30f3\u30bc\u30f3\u30b9\u30eb\u30db\u30f3\u9178\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\u30fb\u95a2\u9023\u52d5\u753b\n <\/h2>\n
    \n \n
    \n
    \n