{"id":103395,"date":"2024-01-31T10:56:29","date_gmt":"2024-01-31T10:56:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%82%BB%E3%82%A4%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B7%E3%83%81%E3%83%A5%E3%82%BB%E3%83%95-%E5%AE%9A%E7%BE%A9\/"},"modified":"2024-01-31T10:56:29","modified_gmt":"2024-01-31T10:56:29","slug":"%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%82%BB%E3%82%A4%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B7%E3%83%81%E3%83%A5%E3%82%BB%E3%83%95-%E5%AE%9A%E7%BE%A9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=103395","title":{"rendered":"\u30a2\u30ec\u30af\u30bb\u30a4\u30fb\u30b7\u30c1\u30e5\u30bb\u30d5 &#8211; \u5b9a\u7fa9"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><div><table cellspacing=\"7\"><tr><td colspan=\"2\">\u30a2\u30ec\u30af\u30bb\u30a4\u30fb\u30b7\u30c1\u30e5\u30bb\u30d5<\/td><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"2\"><div>\u30a2\u30ec\u30af\u30bb\u30a4\u30fb\u30b7\u30c1\u30e5\u30bb\u30d5\u306e\u8096\u50cf<\/div><\/td><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"2\"><hr\/><\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">\u8a95\u751f\u540d<\/th><td>\u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0301\u0439 \u0412\u0438\u0301\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0429\u0443\u0301\u0441\u0435\u0432<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">\u8a95\u751f<\/th><td>1873 \u5e74 9 \u6708 26 \u65e5<br\/>\u30ad\u30b7\u30ca\u30d5<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">\u6b7b<\/th><td>1949\u5e745\u670824\u65e5\uff0875\u6b73\uff09<br\/>\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u30ef<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=9836\">\u5c45\u4f4f<\/a><\/span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=87413\">\u56fd<\/a><\/span><\/th><td>\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u9023\u90a6<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">\u8077\u696d<\/th><td><span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=79383\">\u5efa\u7bc9\u5bb6<\/a><\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">\u6804\u8a89<\/th><td>1941\u5e74\u30681952\u5e74\u306b\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u8cde\u3092\u53d7\u8cde\u3002\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u52f2\u7ae0\u3002<\/td><\/tr><\/table><p><b>\u30a2\u30ec\u30af\u30bb\u30a4\u30fb\u30f4\u30a3\u30af\u30c8\u30ed\u30f4\u30a3\u30c1\u30fb\u30b7\u30c1\u30e5\u30bb\u30d5<\/b>\uff08\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u8a9e: <span lang=\"ru\" xml:lang=\"ru\">\u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0301\u0439 \u0412\u0438\u0301\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0429\u0443\u0301\u0441\u0435\u0432<\/span> \u3001\u30eb\u30fc\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u8a9e: Aleksei Victorovici \u015eciusev\u30011873 \u5e74 9 \u6708 26 \u65e5\u30e2\u30eb\u30c9\u30d0\u306e\u30ad\u30b7\u30cb\u30e7\u30d5 &#8211; 1949 \u5e74 5 \u6708 24 \u65e5\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u30ef\uff09\u6709\u540d\u306a\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u5efa\u7bc9\u5bb6\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4f5c\u54c1\u306f\u5fa9\u8208<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=30784\">\u5efa\u7bc9<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u67b6\u3051\u6a4b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u5e1d\u653f\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u3068\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u5e1d\u56fd\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u3002<\/p><div><div> <figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"aligncenter\" onerror=\"this.style.display=none;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/lxgVG0LA10Y\/0.jpg\" style=\"width:100%;\"\/><\/figure><div>\u30ab\u30b6\u30f3<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=6084\">\u99c5<\/a><\/span>\u3002\u305d\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u4e2d\u4e16\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u5efa\u7bc9\u3068\u4f1d\u7d71\u7684\u306a\u30bf\u30bf\u30fc\u30eb\u5efa\u7bc9\u306e\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308a\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/div><\/div><\/div><p>\u30b7\u30c1\u30e5\u30bb\u30d5\u306f\u30011891 \u5e74\u304b\u3089 1897 \u5e74\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066<span>\u5e1d\u56fd\u7f8e\u8853\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30fc<\/span>\u3067\u30ec\u30aa\u30f3\u30fb\u30d6\u30ce\u30ef\u3068\u30a4\u30ea\u30e4\u30fb\u30ec\u30fc\u30d4\u30f3\u306b\u5e2b\u4e8b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306f 1894 \u5e74\u304b\u3089 1899 \u5e74\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=73189\">\u5317<\/a><\/span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=99191\">\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab<\/a><\/span>\u3068\u4e2d\u592e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=95303\">\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2<\/a><\/span>\u3092\u65c5\u884c\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30b7\u30c1\u30e5\u30bb\u30d5\u306f\u4f1d\u7d71\u4e3b\u7fa9\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u7f8e\u8853\u306e\u71b1\u5fc3\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u306e\u30aa\u30f4\u30eb\u30c1\u306b\u3042\u308b<span title=\"\u30ed\u30fc\u30de\u6570\u5b57\u3067\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u305f\u6570\u5b57\">12<\/span>\u4e16\u7d00<sup>\u306e<\/sup>\u8056\u30ef\u30b7\u30ea\u30a4<span>\u6559\u4f1a\u3092<\/span>\u4fee\u5fa9\u3057\u305f\u4f5c\u54c1\u3067\u4e16\u9593\u306b\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306f<span title=\"\u30ed\u30fc\u30de\u6570\u5b57\u3067\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u305f\u6570\u5b57\">15<\/span>\u4e16\u7d00<sup>\u306e<\/sup>\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u30ef\u5efa\u7bc9\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30dd\u30c1\u30e3\u30a4\u30a6\u5927\u4fee\u9053\u9662\u306e\u30c8\u30ea\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=68223\">\u5927\u8056\u5802<\/a><\/span>\u3068\u30af\u30ea\u30b3\u30f4\u30a9<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=93469\">\u6226\u5834<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u8a18\u5ff5\u6559\u4f1a\u3092\u8a2d\u8a08\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u7687\u5ba4\u306f\u5f7c\u306b\u3001\u30a8\u30ea\u30b6\u30d9\u30b9\u5927\u516c\u5983\u304c\u8a2d\u7acb\u3057\u305f\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u30ef\u306e\u30de\u30eb\u30d5\u30a9\u30fb\u30de\u30ea\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=49737\">\u4fee\u9053\u9662<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u5927\u8056\u5802\u306e\u8a2d\u8a08\u3092\u4f9d\u983c\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u6700\u3082\u7d14\u7c8b\u306a\u30ce\u30f4\u30b4\u30ed\u30c9\u69d8\u5f0f\u306e\u9b45\u529b\u7684\u306a\u4e2d\u4e16\u306e\u5efa\u7269\u3092\u5efa\u8a2d\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f (1908 \uff5e 1912 \u5e74)\u3002<\/p><p>\u30b7\u30c1\u30e5\u30bb\u30d5\u306f 1913 \u5e74\u306b\u81ea\u8eab<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=28034\">\u6700\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306e<\/a><\/span><span>\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8<\/span>\u306b\u7740\u624b\u3057\u3001<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=60009\">\u30b7\u30d9\u30ea\u30a2<\/a><\/span>\u9244\u9053\u306e\u7d42\u70b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u30ef\u306e\u30ab\u30b6\u30f3\u99c5\u3092\u8a2d\u8a08\u3057\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30da\u3067\u512a\u52dd\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306e\u30a2\u30fc\u30eb \u30cc\u30fc\u30dc\u30fc \u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u30af\u30ec\u30e0\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u5854\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u3068\u4f1d\u7d71\u7684\u306a\u30bf\u30bf\u30fc\u30eb\u5efa\u7bc9\u3092\u878d\u5408\u3055\u305b\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306b\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u305f\u6700\u3082\u60f3\u50cf\u529b\u8c4a\u304b\u306a\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2 \u30ea\u30d0\u30a4\u30d0\u30eb\u4f5c\u54c1\u306e 1 \u3064\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3067\u3082\u99c5\u306e\u5efa\u8a2d\u306f 1940 \u5e74\u307e\u3067\u7d9a\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><div><div> <figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"aligncenter\" onerror=\"this.style.display=none;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/60uAZrmNLQA\/0.jpg\" style=\"width:100%;\"\/><\/figure><div>\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=67567\">\u5edf<\/a><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div><div><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"aligncenter\" onerror=\"this.style.display=none;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/YS7y23mRHo0\/0.jpg\" style=\"width:100%;\"\/><\/figure><div>\u30bf\u30b7\u30b1\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u30ca\u30f4\u30a9\u30a4\u30fb\u30aa\u30da\u30e9<\/div><\/div><\/div><p>\u65b0\u53e4\u5178\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3092\u77ed\u671f\u9593\u5b9f\u9a13\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u30b7\u30c1\u30e5\u30bb\u30d5\u306f 1920 \u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u69cb\u6210\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306b\u8ee2\u3058\u30011924 \u5e74\u306b\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u304c<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=60449\">\u4ea1\u304f\u306a\u308b<\/a><\/span>\u3068\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u970a\u5edf\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u4efb\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u304c<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=102905\">\u69cb\u6210\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5efa\u7bc9\u3068\u3001<\/a><\/span>\u968e\u6bb5\u30d4\u30e9\u30df\u30c3\u30c9\u306e\u968e\u6bb5\u3084\u30ad\u30e5\u30ed\u30b9\u306e\u5893\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u53e4\u4ee3\u306e\u8c61\u5fb4\u7684\u306a\u970a\u5edf\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\u7684\u306a\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u305f\u72ec\u81ea\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u306b\u5230\u9054\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6570<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=91861\">\u65e5\u3067<\/a><\/span>\u5341\u5206\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30b7\u30c1\u30e5\u30bb\u30d5\u304c\u8a2d\u8a08\u3057\u305f\u4ed6\u306e\u69cb\u6210\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306e\u8c61\u5fb4\u7684\u306a\u5efa\u7269\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u30ef\u306e\u8fb2\u696d\u7701\u307e\u305f\u306f<i><span title=\"\u30ca\u30eb\u30b3\u30e0\u30bc\u30e0 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30ca\u30eb\u30b3\u30e0\u30bc\u30e0<\/span><\/i>(1928 \uff5e 1933 \u5e74) \u3068\u30bd\u30c1\u306e\u30db\u30c6\u30eb<span>\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/span>(1927 \uff5e 1931 \u5e74) \u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u30d1\u30a4\u30df\u30aa\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=4572\">\u7642\u990a\u6240<\/a><\/span>\u300c<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=100707\">\u30a2\u30eb\u30f4\u30a1 \u30a2\u30a2\u30eb\u30c8\u300d<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u591a\u5927\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u305f\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><p>\u970a\u5edf\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u30b7\u30c1\u30e5\u30bb\u30d5\u306f\u5171\u7523\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5f53\u5c40\u304b\u3089\u7518\u3084\u304b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002 1926\u5e74\u306b\u30c8\u30ec\u30c1\u30e3\u30b3\u30d5\u7f8e\u8853\u9928\u306e\u9928\u9577\u306b\u4efb\u547d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u30ef\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u6a4b\u3084\u5efa\u7269\u3092\u8a2d\u8a08\u3057\u305f\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306e\u8b70\u9577\u3092\u52d9\u3081\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306e\u540d\u524d\u306f\u3001\u30af\u30ec\u30e0\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u76ee\u3068\u9f3b\u306e\u5148\u306b\u3042\u308b\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u30ef\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=48888\">\u30db\u30c6\u30eb<\/a><\/span>\uff081930\uff5e1938\u5e74\uff09\u3084\u30eb\u30d3\u30e3\u30f3\u30ab\u5e83\u5834\u306eNKVD\u672c\u90e8\uff081940\uff5e1947\u5e74\uff09\u306a\u3069\u306e\u8c6a\u83ef\u306a\u696d\u7e3e\u306b\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u304c\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u30ef\u306e\u30cd\u30aa\u30b4\u30b7\u30c3\u30af\u69d8\u5f0f\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=33054\">\u8d85\u9ad8\u5c64\u30d3\u30eb\u306e<\/a><\/span>\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30a2\u3092\u767a\u6848\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4eba\u3082\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=101377\">\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306e\u8d85\u9ad8\u5c64\u30d3\u30eb<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u4f5c\u8005\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=45872\">\u8b70\u8ad6\u306f<\/a><\/span>\u3001\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066\u672a\u89e3\u6c7a\u306e\u307e\u307e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306f\u30b7\u30c1\u30e5\u30bb\u30d5\u306b\u3088\u308b<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=64953\">\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306a<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u304b\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3068\u3082\u5f7c\u306e\u5f1f\u5b50\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8a2d\u8a08\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3002 2004\u5e74\u306b\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u30ef\u5f53\u5c40\u304c\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u30ef\u30fb\u30db\u30c6\u30eb\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u58ca\u3059\u610f\u5411\u3092\u767a\u8868\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u305d\u306e\u82b8\u8853\u7684\u4fa1\u5024\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6\u306f\u3055\u3089\u306b\u60aa\u5316\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u3001\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u30ef\u3001\u30c8\u30d3\u30ea\u30b7\u3001\u30bf\u30b7\u30b1\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3067\u5b9f\u65bd\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b<i>\u30b7\u30e5\u30c1\u30e5\u30b9\u30f4\u30a3\u30a2\u30f3\u306e<\/i>\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u4e0d\u5909\u306b\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u65b0\u53e4\u5178\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u3068\u4f1d\u7d71\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u306a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5efa\u7bc9\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=101489\">\u6df7\u5408<\/a><\/span>\u3002<\/p><p> 1946 \u5e74\u3001\u30b7\u30c1\u30e5\u30bb\u30d5\u306f\u7834\u58ca\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4e2d\u4e16\u306e\u6559\u4f1a\u3084\u4fee\u9053\u9662\u306e\u907a\u8de1\u306e\u4fdd\u5b58\u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3059\u308b\u5efa\u7bc9\u535a\u7269\u9928\u306e\u8a2d\u7acb\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306e\u6700\u5f8c\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u696d\u7e3e\u306f\u3001 <span title=\"\u30ed\u30fc\u30de\u6570\u5b57\u3067\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u305f\u6570\u5b57\">17<\/span><sup>\u4e16\u7d00<\/sup>\u306e\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u30ef\u306e\u6559\u4f1a\u306b\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30d4\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u5f97\u305f\u88c5\u98fe\u304c\u65bd\u3055\u308c\u305f<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=1134\">\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u30ef\u5730\u4e0b\u9244<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u30b3\u30e0\u30bd\u30e2\u30ea\u30b9\u30ab\u30e4\u99c5\u3068\u3001\u30ca\u30c1\u30b9\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u53e4\u4ee3<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=43134\">\u90fd\u5e02<\/a><\/span>\u304c\u7834\u58ca\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5f8c\u306e\u30ce\u30f4\u30b4\u30ed\u30c9\u306e\u518d\u5efa\u8a08\u753b (\u30ce\u30f4\u30b4\u30ed\u30c9\u306e\u8fd1\u4ee3\u7684\u306a\u5927\u901a\u308a\u306e 1 \u3064\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8a8d\u8b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b) \u3067\u3059\u3002\u30ce\u30f4\u30b4\u30ed\u30c9\u306b\u306f\u5f7c\u306e\u540d\u524d\u304c\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff09\u3002\u30b7\u30c1\u30e5\u30bb\u30d5\u306f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u7d42\u7d50\u304b\u30894\u5e74\u5f8c\u306b\u4ea1\u304f\u306a\u308a\u3001\u30ce\u30f4\u30a9\u30c7\u30f4\u30a3\u30c1\u5893\u5730\u306b\u57cb\u846c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/p><p>\u30b7\u30c1\u30e5\u30bb\u30d5\u306f 1941 \u5e74\u30011946 \u5e74\u30011948 \u5e74\u306b\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u8cde\u3092\u53d7\u8cde\u3057\u3001\u6b7b\u5f8c\u306e 1952 \u5e74\u306b\u306f\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u52f2\u7ae0\u3084\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u52f2\u7ae0\u3084\u30e1\u30c0\u30eb\u3082\u53d7\u8cde\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><\/div><h2 class=\"ref_link\">\u53c2\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/h2><ol><li><a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%8A_%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%81\">\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0641 \u2013 arabe<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/arz.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%89_%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%DA%A4\">\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0649 \u0634\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0633\u064a\u06a4 \u2013 arabe \u00e9gyptien<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/be.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%A8%D1%87%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%9E\">\u0410\u043b\u044f\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0412\u0456\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0456\u0447 \u0428\u0447\u0443\u0441\u0435\u045e \u2013 bi\u00e9lorusse<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/bg.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A8%D1%87%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B2\">\u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0428\u0447\u0443\u0441\u0435\u0432 \u2013 bulgare<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/ca.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Aleksei_Sx%C3%BAssev\">Aleksei Sx\u00fassev \u2013 catalan<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/cs.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Alexej_%C5%A0%C4%8Dusev\">Alexej \u0160\u010dusev \u2013 tch\u00e8que<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n<div class=\"feature-video\">\n <h2>\n  \u30a2\u30ec\u30af\u30bb\u30a4\u30fb\u30b7\u30c1\u30e5\u30bb\u30d5 &#8211; \u5b9a\u7fa9\u30fb\u95a2\u9023\u52d5\u753b\n <\/h2>\n <div class=\"video-item\">\n  \n  <figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\">\n   <div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n    <iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u7d76\u5bfe\u306b\u3053\u306e\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/3XqqTdCyL5g?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n   <\/div>\n  <\/figure>\n  \n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u30a2\u30ec\u30af\u30bb\u30a4\u30fb\u30b7\u30c1\u30e5\u30bb\u30d5 \u30a2\u30ec\u30af\u30bb\u30a4\u30fb\u30b7\u30c1\u30e5\u30bb\u30d5\u306e\u8096\u50cf \u8a95\u751f\u540d \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0301\u0439 \u0412\u0438\u0301\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0429\u0443\u0301\u0441\u0435\u0432 \u8a95\u751f 1873 \u5e74 9 \u6708 26 \u65e5\u30ad\u30b7\u30ca\u30d5 \u6b7b 1949\u5e745\u670824\u65e5\uff0875\u6b73\uff09\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u30ef \u5c45\u4f4f\u56fd \u30bd\u30d3 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":103396,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/tclznKt9pMg\/0.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"\u30a2\u30ec\u30af\u30bb\u30a4\u30fb\u30b7\u30c1\u30e5\u30bb\u30d5 - \u5b9a\u7fa9","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[28301,11,13,90032,14,10,12,16,15,90033],"class_list":["post-103395","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dictionary","tag-aleksei","tag-techniques","tag-technologie","tag-ecrouelles","tag-news","tag-actualite","tag-dossier","tag-sciences","tag-article","tag-procede-de-polymerisation"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103395"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=103395"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103395\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/103396"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=103395"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=103395"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=103395"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}