{"id":12358,"date":"2024-07-16T10:59:28","date_gmt":"2024-07-16T10:59:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A5%E3%82%B3%E3%83%83%E3%83%88%E5%9F%8E-%E5%AE%9A%E7%BE%A9\/"},"modified":"2024-07-16T10:59:28","modified_gmt":"2024-07-16T10:59:28","slug":"%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A5%E3%82%B3%E3%83%83%E3%83%88%E5%9F%8E-%E5%AE%9A%E7%BE%A9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=12358","title":{"rendered":"\u30ed\u30b7\u30e5\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u57ce &#8211; \u5b9a\u7fa9"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><div><h2>\u5c0e\u5165<\/h2><table cellspacing=\"7\"><tr><th colspan=\"2\">\u30ed\u30b7\u30e5\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u57ce<\/th><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">\u6642\u4ee3\u3068\u304b\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u3068\u304b<\/th><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">\u5de5\u4e8b\u958b\u59cb<\/th><td><span title=\"\u30ed\u30fc\u30de\u6570\u5b57\u3067\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u305f\u6570\u5b57\">18<\/span><sup>\u4e16\u7d00<\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">\u5143\u306e\u6240\u6709\u8005<\/th><td>\u30ed\u30b7\u30e5\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u4f2f\u7235<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u5730<\/th><td>\u30db\u30c6\u30eb\u30ec\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">\u4fdd\u8b77<\/th><td>MH \u767b\u9332 (1948 \u5e74)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"2\"><hr style=\"height:2px;background-color: #00507f;color:#00507f;\"\/><\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span>\u7def\u5ea6<\/span><br\/>\u7d4c\u5ea6<\/th><td><span><span><span title=\"\u5317\u7def47\u5ea617\u520614\u79d2\u3001\u6771\u7d4c0\u5ea618\u520624\u79d2\u306e\u5730\u56f3\u3001\u822a\u7a7a\u5199\u771f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\"><span>\u5317\u7def47\u5ea617\u520614\u79d2<\/span><br\/><span>\u67710\u5ea618\u520624\u79d2<\/span><\/span><\/span><span>\/<\/span> <span><span title=\"47.2872 0.3067 \u306e\u5730\u56f3\u3001\u822a\u7a7a\u5199\u771f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\"><span>47.2872<\/span> , <span>0.3067<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=87413\">\u56fd<\/a><\/span><\/th><td>\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u5730\u57df<\/th><td>\u30c8\u30a5\u30ec\u30fc\u30cc<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">\u5730\u57df<\/th><td>\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">\u90e8\u9580<\/th><td>\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30eb \u30a8 \u30ed\u30ef\u30fc\u30eb<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30fc\u30f3<\/th><td>\u30b5\u30f3\u30fb\u30d1\u30c8\u30ea\u30b9<\/td><\/tr><\/table><p><b>\u30ed\u30b7\u30e5\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u57ce\u306f<\/b>\u3001\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30eb \u30a8 \u30ed\u30ef\u30fc\u30eb\u770c\u30e9\u30f3\u30b8\u30a7\u8fd1\u304f\u306e\u30b5\u30f3 \u30d1\u30c8\u30ea\u30b9<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=7958\">\u6751<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u3042\u308b<span title=\"\u30ed\u30fc\u30de\u6570\u5b57\u3067\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u305f\u6570\u5b57\">18<\/span><sup>\u4e16\u7d00<\/sup>\u672b\u306e\u90b8\u5b85\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p><p><br\/> 1948 \u5e74 5 \u6708\u306b\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u8a18\u5ff5\u7269\u3068\u3057\u3066\u767b\u9332\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><p>\u6240\u6709\u8005\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u4f55\u5ea6\u304b\u518d\u958b\u767a\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><p>\u305d\u306e\u3046\u3061\u306e 1 \u4eba\u306e\u89aa\u621a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30dc\u30cb\u30fb\u30c9\u30fb\u30ab\u30b9\u30c6\u30e9\u30fc\u30cc\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u57ce\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u30ed\u30ef\u30fc\u30eb<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=54359\">\u6e13\u8c37<\/a><\/span>\u3092\u898b\u4e0b\u308d\u3059\u4e18\u306e\u4e2d\u8179\u306b\u305d\u3073\u3048\u308b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u30eb\u30a4 16 \u4e16\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=17980\">\u57ce<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u306f\u3001<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=67529\">\u9b45\u529b<\/a><\/span>\u3082\u72ec\u5275\u6027\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=85413\">\u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u306e<\/a><\/span>\u5225\u8358\u306b\u4f3c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30c6\u30e9\u30b9\u304c\u91cd\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u3053\u304b\u3089\u306f\u9752\u3068\u7070\u8272\u306e<span>\u5730\u5e73\u7dda<\/span>\u3001\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u306a\u7d75\u753b\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=98747\">\u98a8\u666f<\/a><\/span>\u304c\u5e83\u304c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u00bb<\/p><p> \u300c\u79c1\u306f\u30ed\u30b7\u30e5\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u60c5\u71b1\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=89647\">\u79c1\u306e\u3082\u306e<\/a><\/span>\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001<span>\u4e16\u754c<\/span>\u3067\u6700\u3082\u7f8e\u3057\u3044\u666f\u8272\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6700\u3082\u7f8e\u3057\u3044\u56fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u79c1\u3092\u8efd\u3084\u304b\u306b\u751f\u304d\u3055\u305b\u3066\u304f\u308c\u308b<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=68653\">\u7a7a\u6c17\u3067<\/a><\/span>\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304b\u3089\u79c1\u306f\u624b\u914d\u3057\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u623b\u308a\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u88c5\u98fe\u3057\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u9069\u5207\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u306f<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=19748\">\u7530\u820e\u306e<\/a><\/span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=86235\">\u751f\u6d3b\u3092<\/a><\/span>\u6587\u5b57\u901a\u308a\u306b\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u300d<\/p><p> \uff08\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\u30ce\u516c\u7235\u592b\u4eba\u304b\u3089\u30c9\u30fb\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c6\u3078\u306e\u624b\u7d19\u30011828 \u5e74 7 \u6708 5 \u65e5\u3001\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\uff1d\u30ea\u30e5\u30c3\u30af\u30fb\u30da\u30b7\u30ce\u8457\u300c\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\u30ce\u516c\u7235\u592b\u4eba\u3001\u30bf\u30ec\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u306e\u6700\u5f8c\u306e\u611b\u300d\u3001 <span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=56895\">\u300e\u30e9\u30fb\u30c8\u30a5\u30ec\u30fc\u30cc\u300f<\/a><\/span>\u8a8c\u3001n\u00b055\u30011995 \u5e74 7 \u6708\u300158 \u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u3067\u5f15\u7528\uff09 \uff09\u3002<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u30ed\u30b7\u30e5\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u57ce - \u5b9a\u7fa9\" class=\"aligncenter\" onerror=\"this.style.display=none;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/v6PzcSSa8EE\/0.jpg\" style=\"width:100%;\"\/><\/figure><h2>\u30bf\u30ec\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u3068\u30c7\u30a3\u30ce\u516c\u7235\u592b\u4eba<\/h2><div><div><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"aligncenter\" onerror=\"this.style.display=none;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/EscZFogedzs\/0.jpg\" style=\"width:100%;\"\/><\/figure><div>\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ef\u30fb\u30b8\u30a7\u30e9\u30fc\u30eb\u4f5c\u300e\u30c7\u30a3\u30ce\u516c\u7235\u592b\u4eba\u300f1816\u5e74<\/div><\/div><\/div><p>\u5143\u3005\u3001\u3053\u306e\u57ce\u306f\u30ed\u30b7\u30e5\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u4f2f\u7235\u306e\u6240\u6709\u7269\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30e5\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u4f2f\u7235\u306f\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u5dde\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=68283\">\u7b2c 2<\/a><\/span>\u30b7\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30cc\u30ea\u30fc\u306e\u6307\u5c0e\u8005\u306e\u4e00\u4eba\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001<span>\u30d1\u30ea<\/span>\u306e\u30b7\u30e3\u30f3\u30fb\u30c9\u30fb\u30de\u30eb\u30b9\u3067\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u51e6\u5211\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><p> 1828 \u5e74 4 \u6708 30 \u65e5\u3001\u6240\u6709\u8005\u306e\u4e00\u4eba\u3067\u3042\u308b\u9a0e\u58eb\u30eb\u30cd\u30fb\u30c9\u30fb\u30e9\u30fb\u30bb\u30eb\u30fb\u30c9\u30fb\u30ea\u30cb\u30a8\u304c\u3001\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\u30ce\u516c\u7235\u592b\u4eba\u30c9\u30ed\u30c6\u30fb\u30c9\u30fb\u30af\u30fc\u30eb\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u5f53\u6642\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u304b\u306a\u308a\u306e\u91d1\u984d\u3067\u3042\u308b 40 \u4e07\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u3067\u58f2\u5374\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><p> \u300c(&#8230;) \u4e18\u306e\u4e2d\u8179\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30e2\u30c0\u30f3\u306a<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=7692\">\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb<\/a><\/span>\u3067\u5efa\u3066\u3089\u308c\u305f\u5e83\u5927\u306a\u5efa\u7269\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30e5\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u57ce\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u304c\u71b1\u5fc3\u306b\u8a2a\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002(&#8230;) \u305d\u308c\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u30c7\u30a3\u30ce\u516c\u7235\u592b\u4eba\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u4fee\u5fa9\u3068\u8c6a\u83ef\u306a\u88c5\u98fe\u304c\u65bd\u3055\u308c\u3001\u6700\u3082\u8cb4\u91cd\u306a\u7f8e\u8853\u54c1\u3084\u9aa8\u8463\u54c1\u306e\u30b3\u30ec\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u96c6\u3081\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u4f55\u3088\u308a\u3082\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u6ce8\u76ee\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=86679\">\u6545<\/a><\/span>\u30bf\u30ec\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u516c\u306e\u8a08\u308a\u77e5\u308c\u306a\u3044\u540d\u58f0\u306b\u89e6\u767a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3001\u8c4a\u5bcc\u306a\u5b9d\u77f3\u306e\u54c1\u63c3\u3048\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6709\u540d\u306a\u5916\u4ea4\u5b98\u306b\u3001\u5f7c\u304c\u9577\u304f\u3066\u6a5f\u52d5\u529b\u306e\u3042\u308b\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u95a2\u308f\u3063\u305f<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=102377\">\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u6a29\u529b\u8005\u304b\u3089(&#8230;) \u3053\u306e\u5916\u4ea4\u7528<span>\u30b8\u30e5\u30a8\u30ea\u30fc<\/span>\u307b\u3069\u307e\u3070\u3086\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u300d<\/p><p> \uff08\u53c2\u8003\uff1aG. Touchard-Lafosse\u3001\u300cLa Touraine historique, pictureque et biographique\u300d\u3001Tours\u3001Lescene\u30011856\u3001p.315\uff09\u3002<\/p><p> \u300c\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u305d\u306e\u6577\u5730\u3068\u3001\u5e83\u5927\u306a\u5730\u5e73\u7dda\u306b\u5411\u304b\u3063\u3066\u5e83\u304c\u308b\u30c6\u30e9\u30b9\u304c\u91cd\u306a\u308a\u5408\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u9ad8\u304f\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\uff08&#8230;\uff09\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u305d\u3053\u3067\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u5de5\u4e8b\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u5efa\u7269\u3092\u5927\u5e45\u306b\u5897\u7bc9\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5feb\u9069\u3055\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u3092\u8ffd\u6c42\u3057\u3001\u8b72\u308a\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u4e2d\u56fd\u306e\u5bb6\u5177\u3084\u78c1\u5668\u3067\u88c5\u98fe\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u98a8\u306e\u5ead\u5712\u3067\u306f\u3001\u9577\u3044\u5f13\u304c\u829d\u751f\u3068\u82b1\u58c7\u3092\u56f2\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 (\u30da\u30b7\u30ce\u3001\u524d\u63b2\u66f8\u3001p.58)\u3002<\/p><p> \u300c\u30d2\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u3001\u4e8c\u91cd\u7a93\u3001\u30ab\u30fc\u30da\u30c3\u30c8\u3001\u30c9\u30a2\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30e5\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u30ab\u30fc\u30c6\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u4ed6\u306e\u5bb6<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=95765\">\u3059\u3079\u3066\u3092<\/a><\/span>\u30c0\u30e1\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u5834\u6240\u3067\u306f\u51cd\u308a\u3064\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300d (1841 \u5e74 12 \u6708 7 \u65e5\u306b\u30b5\u30f3\u30c6\u30cb\u30e3\u30f3\u57ce\u3067\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u305f\u624b\u7d19\u3001\u524d\u63b2\u66f8 p.65)\u3002<\/p><p>\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u57ce\u306b\u306f 14 \u306e\u90e8\u5c4b\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u516c\u7235\u592b\u4eba\u306f\u6577\u5730\u5185\u306b<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=100179\">\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9<\/a><\/span>\u304b\u3089\u8f38\u5165\u3057\u305f<i>\u6cb9\u5727\u30e9\u30e0\u3092<\/i>\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><div><div> <figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"aligncenter\" onerror=\"this.style.display=none;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/RsQ8vY1VfUE\/0.jpg\" style=\"width:100%;\"\/><\/figure><div> 1828\u5e74\u306e\u30bf\u30ec\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u3001\u30a2\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30b7\u30a7\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u4f5c<\/div><\/div><\/div><p>\u7d50\u5a5a\u4e0a\u306e\u53d4\u7236\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30c7\u30a3\u30ce\u516c\u7235\u592b\u4eba\u306e\u604b\u4eba\u3067\u3082\u3042\u3063\u305f\u30bf\u30ec\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u306f\u300110\u5e74\u5f8c\u306b<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=60449\">\u4ea1\u304f\u306a\u308b<\/a><\/span>\u307e\u3067\u4f55\u5ea6\u3082\u305d\u3053\u306b\u6ede\u5728\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u738b\u5b50\u306f\u305d\u3053\u3067\u30b5\u30ed\u30f3\u3092\u958b\u304d\u3001\u30d1\u30ea\u306e <span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=85407\">\u30b5\u30f3\u30fb\u30d5\u30ed\u30e9\u30f3\u30bf\u30f3\u306e\u30db\u30c6\u30eb<\/a><\/span>\u3084<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=43505\">\u30f4\u30a1\u30e9\u30f3\u30bb\u30fc\u57ce<\/a><\/span>\u3068\u540c\u3058\u304f\u3089\u3044\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u5ba2\u3092\u8fce\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><p>\u653f\u754c\u3084<span>\u6559\u4f1a<\/span>\u306e\u8457\u540d\u4eba\u305f\u3061\u304c\u5f7c\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=45508\">\u5468\u308a\u306b<\/a><\/span>\u96c6\u307e\u308a\u3001\u30b2\u30b9\u30c8\u30d6\u30c3\u30af\u306b\u306f\u5f7c\u81ea\u8eab\u304c\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8a00\u8449\u3092\u8a18\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u305d\u308c\u304c\u4e00\u756a\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u00bb<\/p><p>\u3053\u3053\u3067\u30a2\u30c9\u30eb\u30d5 \u30c6\u30a3\u30a8\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u30f4\u30a3\u30af\u30c8\u30eb \u30c9 \u30d6\u30ed\u30a4\u516c\u7235\u3068\u306e\u4f1a\u8ac7\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u30011830 \u5e74\u306b\u91ce\u515a\u65b0\u805e<i>\u30eb 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\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u826f\u3044\u653f\u6cbb\u3092\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\uff08&#8230;\uff09\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30ed\u30ef\u30fc\u30eb\u30d1\u30a4\u30af\u306b\u30b3\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u305f\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30d3\u30fc\u30dc\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u30b9\u30d7\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u3086\u3063\u304f\u308a\u3068\u56de\u8ee2\u3055\u305b\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u300c\u305d\u308c\u306f\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=52859\">\u4eba\u3005\u3092<\/a><\/span>\u6247\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u82b8\u8853\u3067\u3059\uff08&#8230;\uff09 8<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=91861\">\u65e5<\/a><\/span>\u5f8c\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u653f\u5e9c\u306b\u6575\u5bfe\u7684\u306a\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30da\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u306e\u300e\u30ca\u30b7\u30e7\u30ca\u30eb\u300f\u8a8c\u3092\u51fa\u7248\u3057\u305f\u3002 6\u304b\u6708\u5f8c\u3001\u30ab\u30fc\u30eb10\u4e16\u306f\u9000\u4f4d\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30bf\u30ec\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u306f\u30b5\u30f3\u30fb\u30d1\u30c8\u30ea\u30b9\u306e\u96a0\u308c\u5bb6\u306e\u5965\u304b\u3089\u30aa\u30eb\u30ec\u30a2\u30f3\u516c\u3092\u978d\u306b\u4e57\u305b\u3001\u738b\u4f4d\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u305f\u306e\u3060\u300d\uff08\u30da\u30b7\u30ce\u30fc\u3001\u524d\u63b2\u66f8\u3001p.60\uff09\u3002<\/p><p> 1836\u5e7411\u6708\u3001\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f\u306f\u5b9f\u7236\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308b\u30c9\u30fb\u30de\u30eb\u30b4\u30f3\u30cc\u592b\u4eba\u306b\u4f34\u308f\u308c\u3066\u30b6\u30b7\u30a7\u304b\u3089\u8a2a\u554f\u3057\u305f\u30d0\u30eb\u30b6\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u3001\u516c\u7235\u592b\u4eba\u3092\u559c\u3070\u305b\u308b\u5e78\u904b\u306b\u6075\u307e\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u30d0\u30eb\u30b6\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u5f7c\u3092\u300c\u898b\u305f\u76ee\u3082\u53e3\u8abf\u3082\u4e0b\u54c1\u3067\u3001\u611f\u60c5\u304b\u3089\u4fe1\u3058\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f7c\u304c\u6a5f\u77e5\u306b\u5bcc\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u9593\u9055\u3044\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u4f1a\u8a71\u306b\u52c7\u6c17\u3084\u6c17\u697d\u3055\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u91cd\u3044\u4eba\u3067\u3059\u3089\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u3001\u7279\u306b\u30e0\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u30fb\u30c9\u30fb\u30bf\u30ec\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u3092\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u7d30\u5fc3\u306e\u6ce8\u610f\u3092\u6255\u3063\u3066\u691c\u67fb\u3057\u3001\u89b3\u5bdf\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8a2a\u554f\u304c\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u7d42\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3002\u300d<\/p><p> \uff08\u300c1831 \u5e74\u304b\u3089 1862 \u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306e\u5e74\u4ee3\u8a18\u300d\uff08Plon\u30014 \u5dfb\u30011909 \u5e74\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb\u3067\u51fa\u7248\u3055\u308c\u305f\u516c\u7235\u592b\u4eba\u306e\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\uff1d\u30ea\u30e5\u30c3\u30af\u30fb\u30da\u30b7\u30ce\u3001\u524d\u63b2\u66f8\u304c\u5f15\u7528\uff09\u3002<\/p><p>\u305d\u3053\u3067\u5f7c\u5973\u304c\u8acb\u3051\u8ca0\u3063\u305f\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306e\u9593\u306b\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u30d5\u30a1\u30b5\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u3084\u308a\u76f4\u3057\u3001\u7fa9\u7406\u306e\u4e21\u89aa\u306e\u8155\u3092\u5f6b\u523b\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3053\u306b\u306f\u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u8a87\u308a\u9ad8\u3044\u30ac\u30b9\u30b3\u30f3\u306e\u30e2\u30c3\u30c8\u30fc\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300c <i>Re que Diou<\/i> 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href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=24840\">\u793c\u62dd\u5802<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u6539\u9020\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u796d\u58c7\u306f\u307e\u3055\u306b\u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u30d9\u30c3\u30c9\u306e\u5834\u6240\u3092\u5360\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u30021841 \u5e74 11 \u6708 12 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href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=95909\">\u8cbb\u3084\u3057\u3066<\/a><\/span>\u3001\u4fee\u9053\u9662\u9577\u306e\u5893\u3068\u79c1\u306e\u5893\u306e\u8a08\u753b\u3068\u898b\u7a4d\u3082\u308a\u3092\u7acb\u3066\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u5358\u7d14\u306b\u3001\u4e18\u306e\u9802\u4e0a\u306b\u3042\u308b\u6559\u533a\u306e\u5893\u5730\u306b\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u7f8e\u3057\u3044\u666f\u8272\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3001\u3053\u306e\u826f\u3044\u7a7a\u6c17\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3001<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=35908\">\u671d\u65e5<\/a><\/span>\u3092\u773a\u3081\u306a\u304c\u3089\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u4f4e\u6728\u306b\u56f2\u307e\u308c\u305f\u7c21\u7d20\u306a\u5893 (&#8230;) \u540d\u524d\u3068\u65e5\u4ed8\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3060\u3051\u3060\u3002 (1836 \u5e74 5 \u6708 10 \u65e5\u306e\u624b\u7d19 &#8211; \u524d\u63b2\u66f8 p.62)\u3002<\/p><p> 1847\u5e748\u670817\u65e5\u3001\u516c\u7235\u592b\u4eba\u306f\u30ed\u30b7\u30e5\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u5a18\u306e\u30dd\u30fc\u30ea\u30fc\u30cc\u30fb\u30c9\u30fb\u30bf\u30ec\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\uff1d\u30da\u30ea\u30b4\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u8d08\u3063\u305f\u3002\u30dd\u30fc\u30ea\u30fc\u30cc\u30fb\u30c9\u30fb\u30bf\u30ec\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\uff1d\u30da\u30ea\u30b4\u30fc\u30eb\u306f1839\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u30a2\u30f3\u30ea\u30fb\u30c9\u30fb\u30ab\u30b9\u30c6\u30e9\u30fc\u30cc\u4faf\u7235\u306e\u59bb\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7fcc\u5e7410\u6708\u306b\u540c\u5730\u3067\u4ea1\u304f\u306a\u308b\u4e88\u5b9a\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002\u82e5\u3044\u672a\u4ea1\u4eba\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u656c\u8654\u3067\u3001\u30c7\u30e5\u30d1\u30f3\u30eb\u30fc\u9996\u76f8\u3068\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308a\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f\u81ea\u5206\u3092\u30bf\u30ec\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u306e\u5b9f\u306e\u5a18\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u4fe1\u3058\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u6765\u305d\u3053\u3067\u96a0\u9041\u751f\u6d3b\u3092\u9001\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><p>\u6642\u6298\u30ed\u30b7\u30e5\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u6ede\u5728\u3057\u7d9a\u3051\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3067\u611b\u3055\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u30c9\u30ed\u30c6\u30fb\u30c9\u30fb\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\u30ce\u306f\u30011847\u5e74\u306b\u7236<span title=\"\u30af\u30fc\u30eb\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30f3 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30d4\u30a8\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30c9\u30fb\u30af\u30fc\u30eb\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9<\/span>\u304c\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u30011843\u5e74\u306b\u59b9\u306e<span title=\"\u30db\u30fc\u30a8\u30f3\u30c4\u30a9\u30ec\u30eb\u30f3\u306e\u30dd\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30dd\u30fc\u30ea\u30fc\u30cc\u30fb\u30c9\u30fb\u30db\u30fc\u30a8\u30f3\u30c4\u30a9\u30ec\u30eb\u30f3<\/span>\u304b\u3089\u8cfc\u5165\u3057\u305f\u30b7\u30ec\u30b8\u30a2\u306e\u30b5\u30ac\u30f3\u516c\u56fd\u306b\u4f4f\u3080\u3053\u3068\u3092\u9078\u3093\u3060\u3002 1,200\u30d8\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u6577\u5730\u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306b\u3042\u308b130\u5ba4\u306e\u90b8\u5b85\u3067\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306f1862\u5e749\u6708\u306b\u5b64\u72ec\u306e\u3046\u3061\u306b\u751f\u6daf\u3092\u7d42\u3048\u305f\u3002<\/p><p> 1838\u5e74\u306b\u30c8\u30a5\u30fc\u30ec\u30fc\u30cc\u3067\u4f11\u606f\u3057\u3001\u5fc3\u81d3\u3092\u30f4\u30a1\u30e9\u30f3\u30bb\u30fc\u306e\u30bf\u30ec\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u306e\u68fa\u306e\u96a3\u306b\u7f6e\u3044\u3066\u307b\u3057\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u9858\u3044\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u5bb6\u65cf\u306e\u8fd1\u304f\u306e\u30b5\u30ac\u30f3\u306b\u57cb\u846c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/p><p> 1871\u5e74\u3001\u300c<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=4914\">\u8d64\u3044<\/a><\/span>\u738b\u5b50\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u308b\u30d5\u30ec\u30c7\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\uff1d\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u30eb\u30fb\u30c9\u30fb\u30db\u30fc\u30a8\u30f3\u30c4\u30a9\u30ec\u30eb\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30a4\u30bb\u30f3\u56fd\u738b\u306e\u7525\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30ab\u30b9\u30c6\u30e9\u30fc\u30cc\u5bb6\u3068\u306e\u7d50\u5a5a\u4e0a\u306e\u5f93\u5f1f\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f &#8211; \u4e00\u65b9\u3001<span title=\"\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30cc\u30fb\u30c9\u30fb\u30ab\u30b9\u30c6\u30e9\u30fc\u30cc (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30cc\u30fb\u30c9\u30fb\u30ab\u30b9\u30c6\u30e9\u30fc\u30cc<\/span>\uff081844-1917\uff09\u306f\u3001\u30d0\u30bc\u30fc\u30cc\u5143\u5e25\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u5305\u56f2\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30e1\u30b9\u306b\u76e3\u7981\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f &#8211; \u25a0 \u5f7c\u306f\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30d5\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u30b5\u30f3\u30fb\u30d1\u30c8\u30ea\u30b9\u306b 6 \u9031\u9593\u5b9a\u4f4f\u3057\u3001\u57ce\u306e\u30d9\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30e6<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=86563\">\u306e\u93e1\u306e<\/a><\/span>\u9593\u3067\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u5e1d\u56fd\u306e\u5ba3\u8a00\u3092\u76db\u5927\u306b\u795d\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><p> 1890 \u5e74\u3001\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30cc \u30c9 \u30ab\u30b9\u30c6\u30e9\u30fc\u30cc\u304c\u99ac\u5c0f\u5c4b\u3092\u5efa\u3066\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u53a9\u820e\u306b\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u3067\u3082\u300c\u30b3\u30b3\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u308b\u6709\u540d\u306a\u30af\u30c1\u30e5\u30ea\u30a8\u3001\u30ac\u30d6\u30ea\u30a8\u30eb \u30b7\u30e3\u30cd\u30eb\u304c\u5f8c\u306b\u9078\u3093\u3060<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=23394\">\u5546\u696d<\/a><\/span>\u30e2\u30ce\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3067\u3042\u308b 2 \u3064\u306e C \u304c\u7d61\u307f\u5408\u3063\u305f\u30d5\u30a1\u30df\u30ea\u30fc<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=55903\">\u30ca\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc<\/a><\/span>\u304c\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><p> 1895\u5e74\u3001\u30d9\u30eb\u30fb\u30a8\u30dd\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u6709\u540d\u306a\u30c0\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u3001\u30dc\u30cb\u3068\u3057\u3066\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u308b\u5f7c\u306e\u606f\u5b50\u30dc\u30cb\u30d5\u30a1\u30c6\u30a3\u30a6\u30b9\uff081867-1932\uff09\u306f\u300120\u6b73\u307e\u3067\u30ed\u30b7\u30e5\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u305f\u30dd\u30fc\u30ea\u30fc\u30cc\u30fb\u30c9\u30fbC\u306e\u5b6b\u306e\u4e00\u4eba\u3067\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30e5\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u3067\u6700\u8fd1\u306e\u7d50\u5a5a\u3092\u795d\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u8c6a\u83ef\u306a3\u65e5\u9593\u306e\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u306b\u51fa\u5e2d\u3057\u305f\u88d5\u798f\u306a\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u4eba\u306e\u76f8\u7d9a\u4eba\u30a2\u30f3\u30ca\u30fb\u30b0\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u3002<\/p><p> 1934 \u5e74 6 \u6708 24 \u65e5\u3001\u30b9\u30bf\u30cb\u30b9\u30e9\u30b9 \u30c9 \u30ab\u30b9\u30c6\u30e9\u30fc\u30cc\u306f\u30ed\u30b7\u30e5\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u7fa9\u7406\u306e\u5f1f\u3067\u30a4\u30f3\u30c6\u30ea\u30a2<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=79383\">\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30ca\u30fc<\/a><\/span>\u517c\u88c5\u98fe\u5bb6\u306e\u30a8\u30df\u30ea\u30aa \u30c6\u30ea\u30fc (1890 \uff5e 1969 \u5e74) \u306b\u58f2\u5374\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30a8\u30df\u30ea\u30aa \u30c6\u30ea\u30fc\u306f 35 \u5e74\u9593\u3001\u5bb6\u5177\u304c\u307e\u3060\u6b8b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u57ce\u3092\u4fee\u5fa9\u3057\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u3067\u88c5\u98fe\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u76f4\u63a5\u306e\u76f8\u7d9a\u4eba\u304c\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u305d\u3053\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u5927\u7525\u306e\u30a2\u30f3\u30ea\u30fb<span title=\"\u30a2\u30f3\u30ea\uff1d\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\u30fb\u30c9\u30fb\u30ab\u30b9\u30c6\u30e9\u30fc\u30cc (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\u30fb\u30c9\u30fb\u30ab\u30b9\u30c6\u30e9\u30fc\u30cc<\/span>\u306b\u305d\u308c\u3092\u907a\u8d08\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30c6\u30ea\u30fc\u306e\u6bcd\u89aa\u306f<span>\u516c\u5712<\/span>\u306b\u57cb\u846c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><p> 1945\u5e74\u304b\u30891977\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306e\u30b5\u30f3\u30fb\u30d1\u30c8\u30ea\u30b9<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=64701\">\u5e02\u9577<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u8a3c\u8a00\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u4e2d\u3001\u30b8\u30e7\u30eb\u30b8\u30e5\u30fb\u30af\u30ec\u30de\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u304c\u7f72\u540d\u3057\u305f\u30d9\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30e6\u6761\u7d04\u306e\u539f\u672c\u3092\u542b\u3080\u5916\u52d9\u7701\u306e\u5916\u4ea4\u6587\u66f8\u304c\u57ce\u306b\u4fdd\u7ba1\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002 &#8230;1919\u5e74\u306b\u3053\u306e\u540c\u3058\u93e1\u306e\u9593\u3067\u5c55\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u4eba\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6ca1\u53ce\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u306b\u9023\u884c\u3055\u308c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u30c1\u30a7\u30b3\u30b9\u30ed\u30d0\u30ad\u30a2\u306e\u30bd\u9023\u8ecd\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u56de\u53ce\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002 1993\u5e74\u30681994\u5e74\u306b\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u306b\u8fd4\u9084\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4e00\u9023\u306e\u6587\u66f8\u306b\u306f\u305d\u308c\u306f\u767b\u5834\u3057\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f&#8230;\u3053\u306e\u30a8\u30d4\u30bd\u30fc\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3067\u5143\u5916\u4ea4\u5b98\u306e\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30fb\u30da\u30a4\u30eb\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6642\u671f\u306e\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u300c\u5927\u4f7f\u9928\u306e\u7d42\u7109\u300d(\u30d5\u30e9\u30de\u30ea\u30aa\u30f3)\u3067\u66b4\u9732\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002 \u30011953\uff09\u3002<\/p><p><br\/> 1944 \u5e74 8 \u6708\u3001\u30b5\u30f3 \u30d1\u30c8\u30ea\u30b9\u306e\u753a\u304c\u89e3\u653e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u753a\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=42508\">\u6559\u5e2b<\/a><\/span><span title=\"\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\u30fb\u30eb\u30ce\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3 \u30eb\u30ce\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u306f<\/span>\u3001\u540d\u524d\u306f\u7279\u5b9a\u305b\u305a\u306b\u30e1\u30e2\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u57ce\u3068\u305d\u306e\u5c45\u4f4f\u8005\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><p> <span>\u300c\uff08&#8230;\uff09\u3053\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=82055\">\u3054\u6642\u4e16<\/a><\/span>\u3001\u30b7\u30e3\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cc\u306f<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=108253\">\u4f53\u91cd\u3092<\/a><\/span>\u5897\u3084\u305d\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u8d64\u5341\u5b57\u793e\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u5175\u304c\u5de6\u5cb8\u306b\u7acb\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u516c\u7235\u592b\u4eba\u306f\u5824\u9632\u306b\u8b66\u5099\u54e1\u3092\u7d44\u7e54\u3057\u3001\u30e9\u30a4\u30d5\u30eb\u9283\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff08&#8230;\uff09 \u57ce\u306b\u3001\u82e5\u304f\u3066\u5947\u5999\u306a\u4eba\u7269\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u7537\u7235\u304c\u73fe\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u592b\u4eba\u306e\u604b\u4eba\u3067\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3053\u3053\u3067\u5f7c\u304c\u30bd\u30df\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u9a0e\u5175\u5c06\u6821\u306e\u5236\u670d\u3092\u7740\u3066\u8f1d\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3092\u898b\u307e\u3059 (&#8230;)<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=16568\">\u5ddd<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u5411\u3053\u3046\u5074\u3067\u306f\u5f7c\u304c\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u56fd\u9632\u8ecd\u306e\u5236\u670d\u3092\u7740\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f7c\u306e\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u8a9e\u306f\u3068\u3066\u3082\u4e0a\u624b\u3067\u3059 (&#8230;) \u5f7c\u306f\u79c1\u306b\u30c9\u30fb\u30b4\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u7f72\u540d\u5165\u308a\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u306a\u5b89\u5168\u884c\u52d5\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\u3092\u304f\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u306b\u51fa\u5165\u308a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f\u6b66\u88c5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u8ab0\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3082\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u8ca0\u308f\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u898f\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u79c1\u3092\u5516\u7136\u3068\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f7c\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u307e\u3060\u8a71\u304c\u5c3d\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u57ce\u3067\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\u306f\u3068\u3066\u3082\u8208\u5473\u6df1\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30b7\u30e3\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cc\u306e\u5b50\u4f9b\u305f\u3061\u3001\u5c11\u5e74\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u30c6\u30e9\u30b9\u306b\u3042\u308b\u30aa\u30e9\u30f3\u30b8\u30a7\u30ea\u30fc\u3078\u306e\u9053\u306b\u98fe\u3089\u308c\u305f\u82b1\u74f6\u306b\u6a5f\u95a2\u9283\u3092\u767a\u7832\u3057\u3066\u5922\u4e2d\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u9283\u5f3e\u306f\u6751\u306e\u5c4b\u6839\u306e\u4e0a\u3067\u9cf4\u308a\u97ff\u304d\u3001\u4e0b\u3067\u306f\uff08&#8230;\uff09\u5b50\u4f9b\u305f\u3061\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u90e8\u5c4b\u306f\u60aa\u81ed\u3092\u653e\u3064\u3002\u5f7c\u3089\u306f<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=59201\">\u30b9\u30ab\u30f3\u30af\u3092<\/a><\/span>\u80b2\u3066\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3060&#8230;\u300d<\/span><\/p><p><br\/> 1978\u5e741\u670816\u65e5\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5730\u6240\u306e\u6700\u5f8c\u306e\u30ab\u30b9\u30c6\u30e9\u30fc\u30cc\u6240\u6709\u8005\u306f\u3001\u57ce\u3068446\u30d8\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u571f\u5730\u3092\u3001\u30df\u30b7\u30e5\u30e9\u30f3\u5bb6\u3068\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308a\u306e\u3042\u308b\u5b9f\u696d\u5bb6\u30de\u30eb\u30bb\u30eb\u30fb\u30b8\u30e7\u30ea\u30fc\u793e\u306b\u8b72\u6e21\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30b8\u30e7\u30ea\u30fc\u793e\u306f\u57ce\u3092\u89e3\u4f53\u3057\u3001\u5bb6\u5177\u3084\u7f8e\u8853\u54c1\u3092\u6563\u4e71\u3055\u305b\u305f\u3002\u30a8\u30c9\u30a5\u30a2\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30eb\u30a4\u30fb\u30c7\u30e5\u30d3\u30e5\u30d5\uff081820-1883\uff09\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30dd\u30fc\u30ea\u30fc\u30cc\u30fb\u30c9\u30fb\u30ab\u30b9\u30c6\u30e9\u30fc\u30cc\u306e\u7e26\u9577\u306e\u8096\u50cf\u753b\u3001\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\uff1d\u30d0\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30ab\u30eb\u30dd\u30fc\uff081827-1875\uff09\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30c6\u30e9\u30b3\u30c3\u30bf\u50cf\uff08\uff1f\uff09\u3001\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u57ce\u306e\u9a5a\u7570\u300d\u3067\u64ae\u5f71\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3002\u30ed\u30ef\u30fc\u30eb\u6e13\u8c37\u300d\uff08Hachette-R\u00e9alit\u00e9s\u30011964\u3001110 \u304a\u3088\u3073 111 \u30da\u30fc\u30b8\uff09\u306e\u307b\u304b\u3001\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u3084\u6709\u540d\u306a\u5916\u4ea4\u5b98\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u306a\u8a18\u5ff5\u54c1\u3082\u6570\u591a\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><p> 1984 \u5e74\u3001\u3053\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=93191\">\u7a7a\u304d\u5bb6<\/a><\/span>\u3067\u9589\u9396\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u90b8\u5b85\u306f\u30e1\u30b9\u30c0\u30e0\u30b9\u30fb\u30d1\u30b9\u30ad\u30a8\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8cfc\u5165\u3055\u308c\u3001\u4fee\u5fa9\u3055\u308c\u3001\u6709\u540d\u306a\u9ad8\u7d1a\u30db\u30c6\u30eb\u517c\u30ec\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u306b\u751f\u307e\u308c\u5909\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><\/div><h2 class=\"ref_link\">\u53c2\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/h2><ol><li><a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Rochecotte\">Ch\u00e2teau de Rochecotte \u2013 anglais<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Castillo_de_Rochecotte\">Castillo de Rochecotte \u2013 espagnol<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/nl.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kasteel_van_Rochecotte\">Kasteel van Rochecotte \u2013 n\u00e9erlandais<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88\">\u0634\u0627\u062a\u0648 \u2013 arabe<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/az.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%C5%9Eato\">\u015eato \u2013 azerba\u00efdjanais<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/br.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kastell\">Kastell \u2013 breton<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n<div class=\"feature-video\">\n <h2>\n  \u30ed\u30b7\u30e5\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u57ce &#8211; \u5b9a\u7fa9\u30fb\u95a2\u9023\u52d5\u753b\n <\/h2>\n <div class=\"video-item\">\n  \n  <figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\">\n   <div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n    <iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u3059\u3057\u3089\u30fc\u3081\u3093\u308a\u304f\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3092\u771f\u4f3c\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u72af\u7f6a\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u3010\u3059\u3057\u3089\u30fc\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u3011#shorts\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/x3NThaKwB3s?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n   <\/div>\n  <\/figure>\n  \n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5c0e\u5165 \u30ed\u30b7\u30e5\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u57ce \u6642\u4ee3\u3068\u304b\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u3068\u304b \u5de5\u4e8b\u958b\u59cb 18\u4e16\u7d00 \u5143\u306e\u6240\u6709\u8005 \u30ed\u30b7\u30e5\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u4f2f\u7235 \u73fe\u5728\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u5730 \u30db\u30c6\u30eb\u30ec\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3 \u4fdd\u8b77 MH \u767b\u9332 (1948 \u5e74) \u7def\u5ea6\u7d4c\u5ea6 \u5317\u7def47\u5ea617\u520614\u79d2\u67710\u5ea618\u520624\u79d2\/ 47 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12359,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/ea9EXliXibM\/0.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"\u30ed\u30b7\u30e5\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u57ce - \u5b9a\u7fa9","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[11,13,10,14,14091,14090,606,12,8,16,15,9],"class_list":["post-12358","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dictionary","tag-techniques","tag-technologie","tag-actualite","tag-news","tag-rochecotte","tag-chateau-de-rochecotte","tag-chateau","tag-dossier","tag-definition","tag-sciences","tag-article","tag-explications"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12358"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12358"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12358\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/12359"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12358"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12358"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12358"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}