{"id":124,"date":"2024-07-26T18:11:48","date_gmt":"2024-07-26T18:11:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E3%82%A8%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%81%AE%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E2%80%93%E5%AE%9A%E7%BE%A9\/"},"modified":"2024-07-26T18:11:48","modified_gmt":"2024-07-26T18:11:48","slug":"%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E3%82%A8%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%81%AE%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E2%80%93%E5%AE%9A%E7%BE%A9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=124","title":{"rendered":"\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30b0\u30a8\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8 \u2013 \u5b9a\u7fa9"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n

\u5c0e\u5165<\/h2>\n

\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u30a8\u30fc\u30b9\u306e<\/b>\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30bf\u30b9\u306f\u7a7a\u6226\u3067 5 \u56de\u52dd\u5229\u3059\u308b\u3068\u7372\u5f97\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u306f\u300c\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u300d\u52dd\u5229\uff08\u30d1\u30a4\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u89b3\u5bdf\u8005\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u52dd\u5229\u304c\u78ba\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\uff09\u306f\u8003\u616e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u534a\u52dd\u5229\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u627f\u8a8d\u57fa\u6e96\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u56fd<\/a><\/span>\u3054\u3068\u306b\u30b9\u30b3\u30a2\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u56f0\u96e3\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u6226\u4e89\u3054\u3068\u306b\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u627f\u8a8d\u57fa\u6e96\u306f\u3001\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u3068\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21<\/a><\/span>\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u306e\u9593\u3067\u5927\u5e45\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7d1b\u4e89\u3054\u3068\u306e\u4e0a\u4f4d 5 \u4eba\u306e\u30a8\u30fc\u30b9<\/b>\u306e\u307f\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3088\u308a\u5b8c\u5168\u3067\u62e1\u5f35\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u4e0b\u90e8\u306b\u5185\u90e8\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u8a18\u4e8b\u306b\u8a18\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066<\/a><\/span>\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n\"\"<\/figure>\n
\u65e5\u672c\u6d77\u8ecd\u822a\u7a7a\u306e\u30a8\u30fc\u30b9\u3001\u897f\u6ca2\u5e83\u7fa9\u306f<\/span>1943 \u5e74\u306b\u4e09\u83f1 A6M3 \u306b\u4e57\u3063\u3066\u30bd\u30ed\u30e2\u30f3\u8af8\u5cf6\u4e0a\u7a7a\u3092\u98db\u884c\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6771\u30bd\u30ed\u30e2\u30f3\u6d77\u6226\u306e\u5f8c\u3082\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u822a\u7a7a\u6a5f\u306f<\/a><\/span>\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u306e\u3053\u306e\u5730\u57df\u3067\u904b\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n\"\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30b0\u30a8\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8<\/figure>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u306e\u30a8\u30fc\u30b9 (1914-18)<\/h2>\n

\u30bb\u30f3\u30c8\u30e9\u30eb\u30d1\u30ef\u30fc\u30ba<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u30a8\u30fc\u30b9<\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u540d\u524d<\/th>\n\u5b66\u5e74<\/span><\/th>\n\u52dd\u5229<\/th>\n\u6c17\u3065\u3044\u305f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30de\u30f3\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30d8\u30eb\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30fb\u30ea\u30d2\u30c8\u30db\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30f3
\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\u30d0\u30ed\u30f3<\/i>\u306f\u8a00\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f<\/td>\n		\u30cf\u30a6\u30d7\u30c8\u30de\u30f3<\/td>\n80<\/td>\n 1918 \u5e74 4 \u6708 21 \u65e5\u306b\u6bba\u5bb3<\/p>\n
\n\"DRI<\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30a8\u30eb\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30a6\u30fc\u30c7\u30c3\u30c8<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n\u4e2d\u5c09<\/td>\n62<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30a8\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u30fb\u30ec\u30fc\u30d9\u30f3\u30cf\u30eb\u30c8<\/td>\n\u4e2d\u5c09<\/td>\n53<\/td>\n 1918 \u5e74 8 \u6708 10 \u65e5\u306b\u6bba\u5bb3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30b8\u30e7\u30bb\u30d5\u30fb\u30b8\u30a7\u30a4\u30b3\u30d6\u30b9<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n\u30cf\u30a6\u30d7\u30c8\u30de\u30f3<\/td>\n48<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30f4\u30a7\u30eb\u30ca\u30fc\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30b9<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n\u4e2d\u5c09<\/td>\n48<\/td>\n 1917 \u5e74 9 \u6708 23 \u65e5\u306b\u6bba\u5bb3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30ed\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30fb\u30ea\u30d2\u30c8\u30db\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30f3<\/td>\n\u5c11\u5c09<\/td>\n40<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30aa\u30ba\u30ef\u30eb\u30c9\u30fb\u30d9\u30eb\u30b1<\/td>\n\u30cf\u30a6\u30d7\u30c8\u30de\u30f3<\/td>\n40<\/td>\n 1916 \u5e74 10 \u6708 28 \u65e5\u306b\u6bba\u5bb3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30a2\u30eb\u30e1\u30f3\u30ec\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc<\/td>\n\u5c11\u5c09<\/td>\n30<\/td>\n 1917 \u5e74 6 \u6708 27 \u65e5\u306b\u6bba\u5bb3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30b2\u30eb\u30cf\u30eb\u30c8\u30fb\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30bc\u30e9\u30fc<\/td>\n?<\/td>\n 20<\/td>\n\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30bc\u30e9\u30fc\u822a\u7a7a\u5de5\u5834\u306e\u5275\u8a2d\u8005<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30d8\u30eb\u30de\u30f3\u30fb\u30b2\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0<\/td>\n22<\/td>\n\u30d7\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30eb\u30fb\u30e1\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u52f2\u7ae0\u4fdd\u6301\u8005\u3002
\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u7b2c\u4e09\u5e1d\u56fd\u5143\u5e25<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30af\u30eb\u30c8\u30fb\u30f4\u30a3\u30f3\u30c8\u30b2\u30f3\u30b9<\/td>\n\u5c11\u5c09<\/td>\n18<\/td>\n 1916 \u5e74 11 \u6708 25 \u65e5\u306b\u6bba\u5bb3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u4e2d\u3001393 \u4eba\u306e\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u4eba\u98db\u884c\u58eb\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082 5 \u56de\u306e\u52dd\u5229\u3092\u53ce\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8ecd\u306e\u52dd\u5229\u8a8d\u5b9a\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u9593\u9055\u3044\u306a\u304f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u4ea4\u6226\u56fd\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u6700\u3082\u53b3\u683c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u6575\u7a7a\u8ecd\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u640d\u5931\u3092\u691c\u8a3c\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u884c\u308f\u308c\u305f\u6700\u8fd1\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8a3c\u660e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\uff1d\u30cf\u30f3\u30ac\u30ea\u30fc\u306e\u30a8\u30fc\u30b9<\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u540d\u524d<\/th>\n\u52dd\u5229<\/th>\n\u5099\u8003<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30b4\u30c9\u30a6\u30a3\u30f3\u30fb\u30d6\u30eb\u30e2\u30d5\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc<\/td>\n40<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30b8\u30e5\u30ea\u30a2\u30b9\u30fb\u30a2\u30ea\u30ae<\/span><\/td>\n32<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30fb\u30ea\u30f3\u30b1\uff1d\u30af\u30ed\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30c9<\/span><\/td>\n30<\/td>\n 1918 \u5e74 7 \u6708 31 \u65e5\u306b\u6bba\u5bb3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30d9\u30f3\u30ce \u30d5\u30a3\u30a2\u30e9<\/span><\/td>\n29<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30e8\u30fc\u30bc\u30d5\u30fb\u30ad\u30b9<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n19<\/td>\n 1918 \u5e74 5 \u6708 25 \u65e5\u306b\u6bba\u5bb3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30b4\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c9\u30fb\u30d0\u30f3\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9<\/td>\n9+15NH<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u4e2d\u306b\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\uff1d\u30cf\u30f3\u30ac\u30ea\u30fc\u5e1d\u56fd\u306e 49 \u4eba\u306e\u30d1\u30a4\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u30a8\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u5730\u4f4d<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u5230\u9054\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u30c8\u30a5\u30eb\u30ad\u30a8\u3001\u30d6\u30eb\u30ac\u30ea\u30a2<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u56fd\u3005\u304b\u3089\u4e2d\u592e\u540c\u76df\u56fd\u306e\u5074\u3067\u53c2\u6226\u3057\u305f\u30d1\u30a4\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u3067\u30a8\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u5730\u4f4d\u3092\u7372\u5f97\u3067\u304d\u305f\u8005\u306f\u4e00\u4eba\u3082\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5354\u5546\u306e\u56fd<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u30d9\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u30a8\u30fc\u30b9<\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u540d\u524d<\/th>\n\u5b66\u5e74<\/th>\n\u52dd\u5229<\/th>\n\u5099\u8003<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30b3\u30da\u30f3\u30b9<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n\u30ad\u30e3\u30d7\u30c6\u30f3<\/td>\n37+6NH<\/td>\n NH=\u672a\u627f\u8a8d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30ec\u30fb\u30c9\u30fb\u30e0\u30eb\u30e1\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30eb<\/span><\/td>\n\u5c11\u5c09<\/td>\n11+19NH<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30a8\u30c9\u30e2\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30b7\u30fc\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc<\/td>\n\u5c11\u5c09<\/td>\n10+5NH<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30d5\u30a7\u30eb\u30ca\u30f3\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30b1<\/span><\/td>\n\u30ad\u30e3\u30d7\u30c6\u30f3<\/td>\n7+9NH<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\u30fb\u30aa\u30ea\u30b9\u30e9\u30ac\u30fc\u30b9<\/span><\/td>\n\u4e2d\u5c09<\/td>\n6+17NH<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n

\u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u7db2\u7f85\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5c0f\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u30d9\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u7a7a\u8ecd<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u306f\u305d\u306e\u968e\u7d1a\u306b 5 \u4eba\u306e\u30a8\u30fc\u30b9\u304c\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d9\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u30a8\u30fc\u30b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6642\u3005\u5f15\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b<\/a><\/span>\u30a2\u30c9\u30eb\u30d5\u30fb\u30c7\u30e5\u30fb\u30dc\u30ef\u30fb\u30c0\u30a4\u30b7\u30e5\u306f\u3001\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u4e2d\u306f\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u56fd\u7c4d\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u30d5\u30ec\u30f3\u30c1\u30a8\u30fc\u30b9<\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u540d\u524d<\/th>\n\u5b66\u5e74<\/th>\n\u52dd\u5229<\/th>\n\u6c17\u3065\u3044\u305f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30eb\u30cd\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30af<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n\u30ad\u30e3\u30d7\u30c6\u30f3<\/td>\n75+52NH<\/td>\n NH=\u672a\u627f\u8a8d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30b8\u30e7\u30eb\u30b8\u30e5\u30fb\u30ae\u30f3\u30cc\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n\u30ad\u30e3\u30d7\u30c6\u30f3<\/td>\n54+35NH<\/td>\n 1917 \u5e74 9 \u6708 11 \u65e5\u306b\u6bba\u5bb3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30eb\u30ba\u30fb\u30ca\u30f3\u30b8\u30a7\u30c3\u30b5\u30fc<\/td>\n\u4e2d\u5c09<\/td>\n43+11NH<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30b8\u30fb\u30de\u30c9\u30f3<\/td>\n\u30ad\u30e3\u30d7\u30c6\u30f3<\/td>\n41+64NH<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30e2\u30fc\u30ea\u30b9\u30fb\u30dc\u30e4\u30a6<\/td>\n\u5c11\u5c09<\/td>\n35<\/td>\n 1918 \u5e74 9 \u6708 16 \u65e5\u306b\u6bba\u5bb3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n

\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u822a\u7a7a\u4f1a\u793e\u306f\u3001\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u4e2d\u306b\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u56fd\u7c4d\u306e\u30a8\u30fc\u30b9\u3092 182 \u540d\u6570\u3048\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u6570\u540d\u306e\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u4eba (6 \u540d) \u3068\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u4eba (3 \u540d) \u306e\u30d1\u30a4\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u3001\u98db\u884c\u968a\u306b\u6240\u5c5e\u3057\u3066\u30a8\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u5730\u4f4d\u306b\u9054\u3057\u305f\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u4eba\u3082\u3044\u305f\u3002\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u30a8\u30fc\u30b9182\u4eba\u306e\u3046\u3061\u300137\u4eba\u304c\u6226\u6642\u4e2d\u306b\u6226\u6b7b\u3057\u300127\u4eba\u304c\u6226\u5f8c\u306b\u98db\u884c\u6a5f<\/a><\/span>\u4e8b\u6545\u3067\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n