{"id":17204,"date":"2024-03-04T06:53:01","date_gmt":"2024-03-04T06:53:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/%E3%82%B4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%9A%E3%83%AB%E3%83%84%E3%83%A2%E3%83%87%E3%83%AB%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6%E8%A9%B3%E3%81%97%E3%81%8F%E8%A7%A3%E8%AA%AC\/"},"modified":"2024-03-04T06:53:01","modified_gmt":"2024-03-04T06:53:01","slug":"%E3%82%B4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%9A%E3%83%AB%E3%83%84%E3%83%A2%E3%83%87%E3%83%AB%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6%E8%A9%B3%E3%81%97%E3%81%8F%E8%A7%A3%E8%AA%AC","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=17204","title":{"rendered":"\u30b4\u30f3\u30da\u30eb\u30c4 \u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><div><h2>\u5c0e\u5165<\/h2><p>\u30b4\u30f3\u30da\u30eb\u30c4 \u30e2\u30c7\u30eb (\u30b4\u30f3\u30da\u30eb\u30c4\u30fb\u30de\u30b1\u30cf\u30e0\u6b7b\u4ea1\u6cd5\u5247) \u3067\u306f\u3001\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u306f\u5e74\u9f62\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u306a\u3044\u9805 (\u30de\u30b1\u30cf\u30e0\u9805) \u3068\u5e74\u9f62\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u9805 (\u30b4\u30f3\u30da\u30eb\u30c4\u95a2\u6570) \u306e\u5408\u8a08\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><p>\u3053\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u5e74\u9f62\u306e\u7dda\u5f62\u5897\u52a0\u306b\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3057\u3066\u751f\u7269\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=71097\">\u6570<\/a><\/span>\u304c<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=37668\">\u6307\u6570\u95a2\u6570\u7684\u306b<\/a><\/span>\u6e1b\u5c11\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u793a\u5506\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><hr\/><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u30b4\u30f3\u30da\u30eb\u30c4 \u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\" class=\"aligncenter\" onerror=\"this.style.display=none;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/Xzwik2yGFig\/0.jpg\" style=\"width:100%;\"\/><\/figure><h2>\u6b74\u53f2<\/h2><p>\u4eba\u53e3<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=43242\">\u79d1\u5b66<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u6570\u5b66\u5316\u306f 19<span>\u4e16\u7d00<\/span>\u306b\u9032\u307f\u3001\u7279\u306b\u30d9\u30f3\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30f3 \u30b4\u30f3\u30da\u30eb\u30c4\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u78ba\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6b7b\u4ea1\u306e\u6cd5\u5247\u306e\u304a\u304b\u3052\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u4eba\u53e3\u5897\u52a0\u304c\u920d\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30d4\u30a8\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ef\u30fb\u30f4\u30a7\u30eb\u30e6\u30eb\u30b9\u30c8\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=102229\">\u7269\u6d41<\/a><\/span>\u6cd5\u306e\u304a\u304b\u3052\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p><p><br\/>\u5b9f\u969b\u30011825 \u5e74\u306b\u30d9\u30f3\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30f3 \u30b4\u30f3\u30da\u30eb\u30c4\u306f\u3001\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u306f\u5e74\u9f62\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u6307\u6570\u95a2\u6570\u7684\u306b\u5897\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3068\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u63d0\u6848\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><p> <span>\u03bc <sub><i>x<\/i><\/sub> = <i>B<\/i> <i>c<\/i> <sup><i>x<\/i><\/sup><\/span>\u3053\u3053\u3067\u3001 <span><i>B<\/i><\/span>\u3068<span><i>c \u306f<\/i><\/span>\u5b9a\u6570\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p><p>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u5e74\u9f62\u306b\u76f4\u63a5\u95a2\u4fc2\u3057\u306a\u3044\u6b7b\u56e0\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u554f\u984c\u304c\u751f\u3058\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><p>\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u30fb\u30e1\u30a4\u30af\u30cf\u30e0\u304c\u3001\u5e74\u9f62\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u306a\u304f\u6b7b\u56e0\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u305f\u4fee\u6b63\u30b4\u30f3\u30da\u30eb\u30c4\u5247\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3001\u9ad8\u9f62\u6642\u306e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3092\u63a8\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u63d0\u6848\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p><p> <span>\u03bc <sub><i>x<\/i><\/sub> = <i>A<\/i> + <i>B<\/i> <i>c<\/i> <sup><i>x<\/i><\/sup><\/span>\u3053\u3053\u3067\u3001 <span><i>A \u306f<\/i><\/span>\u5e74\u9f62\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u306a\u304f\u3001\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u539f\u56e0\u3067\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3059\u308b\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p><p><br\/>\u5916\u7684\u6b7b\u56e0\u304c\u307e\u308c\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5e74\u9f62\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u306a\u3044\u7528\u8a9e\u306f\u7121\u8996\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6b21\u306b\u30011825 \u5e74\u306b\u30d9\u30f3\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30f3 \u30b4\u30f3\u30da\u30eb\u30c4\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8003\u6848\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b4\u30f3\u30da\u30eb\u30c4\u306e\u6cd5\u5247\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a71\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><p><br\/>\u3053\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\uff08\u30d2\u30c8\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\uff09\u7a2e\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=47472\">\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387<\/a><\/span>\u3092\u9069\u5207\u306b\u4e88\u6e2c\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u7570\u306a\u308b\u7a2e\u9593\u3067\u306e\u4fdd\u967a\u6570\u7406\u4e0a\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=6872\">\u8001\u5316<\/a><\/span>\u7387\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u4eba\u53e3\u5b66\u3084\u8001\u5e74\u5b66\u3067\u5e83\u304f\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><p>\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u9ad8\u7b49\u751f\u7269\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u5f62\u614b\u5b66\u7684\u5909\u6570 (\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3001<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=40118\">\u4f53\u91cd<\/a><\/span>\u306a\u3069) \u306e\u6210\u9577\u3092\u3088\u304f\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 (<i>\u5e74\u9f62\u306e\u95a2\u6570\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u30de\u30b9\u30af\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u4f53\u91cd\u306e\u6210\u9577\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5fdc\u7528\u4f8b\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044)\u3002<\/i><\/p><h2>\u5fdc\u7528\u4f8b\u306e\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b<\/h2><ul><li>\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u306e\u5897\u6b96\u6bb5\u968e\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5316\u5b66\u304a\u3088\u3073\u98df\u54c1\u3078\u306e\u5fdc\u7528 (ISBN 978-2-84444-558-2 \u3092\u53c2\u7167)<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>\u6210\u9577\u4e88\u6e2c\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3078\u306e\u5fdc\u7528<\/li><\/ul><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u30b4\u30f3\u30da\u30eb\u30c4 \u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\" class=\"aligncenter\" onerror=\"this.style.display=none;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/v-rS7C-00g0\/0.jpg\" style=\"width:100%;\"\/><\/figure><h3><span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=75399\">\u30de\u30b9\u30af\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u6210\u9577\u30e2\u30c7\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0<\/span><\/h3><p><span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=17204\">\u30b4\u30f3\u30da\u30eb\u30c4 \u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306f\u3001<\/a><\/span>\u30de\u30b9\u30af\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u4f53\u91cd\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u3084\u5e74\u9f62\u306e\u95a2\u6570\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3092\u3088\u304f\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><p> <i><span><i>x<\/i> <sub>0<\/sub> = 16\u3001 <i>a<\/i> = 0.036\u3001 <i>K<\/i> = 760<\/span>\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u30b4\u30f3\u30da\u30eb\u30c4 \u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3092\u4f53\u91cd\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/i><\/p><p>\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=66517\">\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u306f<\/a><\/span>\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u307e\u3059<div class=\"math-formual notranslate\">$$ { x(t)=760\\times \\exp^{ Ln(\\frac{16}{760})\\times \\exp^{-0.036t}}} $$<\/div><\/p><div><div><div> <figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"aligncenter\" onerror=\"this.style.display=none;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/8t2vN149OMo\/0.jpg\" style=\"width:100%;\"\/><\/figure><div>\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u8868\u73fe\u3068\u30b4\u30f3\u30da\u30eb\u30c4 \u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306e\u8abf\u6574\u306e\u4f8b\u3002<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div align=\"left\"><div title=\"\"><div align=\"left\"><pre> a=0.036 K=760 x0=16 t=seq(0, 200, by =1) x = K*exp(log(x0\/K) * exp(-a*t)) #data age=c(0, 21,29,35,44,50,55,62,69,76,83,90,97,104,110,117,124,132,138,146,152,180,187,194,201) \u8cea\u91cf=c(16,116,175,264,352,416,447,503,540) ,540,603,646,684,688,695,712,739,728,747,733,738,763,757,765,767) #graphics \u30d7\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8(\u5e74\u9f62,\u8cea\u91cf,type=\"p\",pch=20, Col= \"red\",main=\"\u5e74\u9f62\u5225\u4f53\u91cd\",ylab=\"\u4f53\u91cd(\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0)\",xlab=\"\u5e74\u9f62(\u65e5)\") Lines(t,x, type=\"l\", pch= 1) legend(70,200,c(\"\u5b9f\u6570\u5024\",\"\u30b4\u30f3\u30da\u30eb\u30c4\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u8abf\u6574\"),lty=c(0,1),pch=c(20,1),col=c(\"\u8d64\",\"\u9ed2\") )<\/pre><\/div><\/div><\/div><h3><span>\u816b\u760d\u5897\u6b96\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0<\/span><\/h3><p>\u30b4\u30f3\u30da\u30eb\u30c4<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=78293\">\u66f2\u7dda\u306f<\/a><\/span>\u3001\u816b\u760d\u5897\u6b96\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u9069\u5408\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u3001\u816b\u760d\u306f\u3001<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=49517\">\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306a<\/a><\/span>\u6804\u990a\u7d20\u304c\u9650\u3089\u308c\u305f\u9650\u3089\u308c\u305f\u7a7a\u9593\u306b\u3042\u308b\u7d30\u80de\u306e\u96c6\u56e3\u3067\u3059\u3002<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=98991\">\u816b\u760d<\/a><\/span>\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba X(t) \u306b\u6ce8\u76ee\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30b4\u30f3\u30da\u30eb\u30c4\u66f2\u7dda\u3092\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u66f8\u304f\u3068\u4fbf\u5229\u3067\u3059\u3002 <\/p><p><div class=\"math-formual notranslate\">$$ {X(t) = K \\times e^{(b \\times e^{-at})}} $$<\/div>\u307e\u305f\u306f<div class=\"math-formual notranslate\">$$ { b = ln(\\frac{x_0}{K}) } $$<\/div><\/p><p> X(0) \u306f\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3<span>\u89b3\u5bdf<\/span>\u6642\u306e\u816b\u760d\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3067\u3059\u3002 K \u306f\u3001\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u6804\u990a\u7d20\u3067\u5230\u9054\u3067\u304d\u308b\u6700\u5927\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u816b\u760d\u7d30\u80de\u306e\u6f38\u8fd1\u96c6\u56e3\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p><\/div><h2 class=\"ref_link\">\u53c2\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/h2><ol><li><a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/ca.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Model_de_Gompertz\">Model de Gompertz \u2013 catalan<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gompertz%E2%80%93Makeham_law_of_mortality\">Gompertz\u2013Makeham law of mortality \u2013 anglais<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ley_de_mortalidad_de_Gompertz-Makeham\">Ley de mortalidad de Gompertz-Makeham \u2013 espagnol<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/it.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Funzione_di_Gompertz-Makeham\">Funzione di Gompertz-Makeham \u2013 italien<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/ko.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%EA%B3%B0%ED%8D%BC%EC%B8%A0-%EB%A9%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%BB%B4_%EC%82%AC%EB%A7%9D%EB%A5%A0_%EB%B2%95%EC%B9%99\">\uacf0\ud37c\uce20-\uba54\uc774\ucef4 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ub960 \ubc95\uce59 \u2013 cor\u00e9en<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/pl.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Prawo_umieralno%C5%9Bci_Makehama-Gompertza\">Prawo umieralno\u015bci Makehama-Gompertza \u2013 polonais<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n<div class=\"feature-video\">\n <h2>\n  \u30b4\u30f3\u30da\u30eb\u30c4 \u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\u30fb\u95a2\u9023\u52d5\u753b\n <\/h2>\n <div class=\"video-item\">\n  \n  <figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\">\n   <div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n    <iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u3010\u6226\u8eca\u89e3\u8aac\u3011\u2162\u7a81\u3088\u308a\u3082\u5b9f\u306f\u512a\u79c0\uff01\u2163\u53f7\u7a81\u6483\u7832\u306e\u5b9f\u529b\u3010\u8ecd\u4e8b\u89e3\u8aac\u3011\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/_eVzJiJYBSQ?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n   <\/div>\n  <\/figure>\n  \n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5c0e\u5165 \u30b4\u30f3\u30da\u30eb\u30c4 \u30e2\u30c7\u30eb (\u30b4\u30f3\u30da\u30eb\u30c4\u30fb\u30de\u30b1\u30cf\u30e0\u6b7b\u4ea1\u6cd5\u5247) \u3067\u306f\u3001\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u306f\u5e74\u9f62\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u306a\u3044\u9805 (\u30de\u30b1\u30cf\u30e0\u9805) \u3068\u5e74\u9f62\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u9805 (\u30b4\u30f3\u30da\u30eb\u30c4\u95a2\u6570) \u306e\u5408\u8a08\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u3053\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u5e74\u9f62\u306e\u7dda\u5f62\u5897\u52a0\u306b\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3057 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17205,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/0ifT-7K68sk\/0.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"\u30b4\u30f3\u30da\u30eb\u30c4 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