{"id":2280,"date":"2024-01-10T19:05:10","date_gmt":"2024-01-10T19:05:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/%E5%A4%9A%E7%9B%AE%E7%9A%84%E7%89%A9%E6%B5%81%E3%83%A2%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB-%E5%AE%9A%E7%BE%A9\/"},"modified":"2024-01-10T19:05:10","modified_gmt":"2024-01-10T19:05:10","slug":"%E5%A4%9A%E7%9B%AE%E7%9A%84%E7%89%A9%E6%B5%81%E3%83%A2%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB-%E5%AE%9A%E7%BE%A9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=2280","title":{"rendered":"\u591a\u76ee\u7684\u7269\u6d41\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb – \u5b9a\u7fa9"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5c0e\u5165<\/h2>
\n\"\"<\/figure>
2001\u5e743\u670810\u65e5 – STS-102<\/a><\/span>\u30df\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u4e2d\u306b\u3001\u30b7\u30e3\u30c8\u30eb\u30fb\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30ab\u30d0\u30ea\u30fc\u306e\u30da\u30a4\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u30d9\u30a4\u306b\u307e\u3060\u3042\u308b\u591a\u76ee\u7684\u7269\u6d41\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30ec\u30aa\u30ca\u30eb\u30c9\u304c\u3001<\/i>\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u30ab\u30e1\u30e9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066ISS\u4e0a\u3067\u64ae\u5f71\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/div><\/div><\/div>
\n\"\"<\/figure>
STS-114<\/a><\/span>\u30df\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u4e2d\u306bISS\u306b\u30c9\u30c3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30e9\u30d5\u30a1\u30a8\u30ed<\/i>\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb<\/div><\/div><\/div>
\n\"\"<\/figure>
2001 \u5e74 3 \u6708 21 \u65e5 – \u5b87\u5b99\u98db\u884c\u58eb\u30e6\u30fc\u30ea P. \u30ae\u30bc\u30f3\u30b3\u306f\u3001\u30ec\u30aa\u30ca\u30eb\u30c9<\/i>\u306b\u642d\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306e\u524d\u306b\u5c0f\u3055\u304f\u898b\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/div><\/div><\/div>

\u591a\u76ee\u7684\u7269\u6d41\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb<\/b>(MPLM) \u306f\u3001 \u56fd\u969b\u5b87\u5b99\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/a><\/span>\u3068\u306e\u9593\u3067\u8ca8\u7269\u3092<\/a><\/span>\u8f38\u9001\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u30b7\u30e3\u30c8\u30eb\u306e<\/span>\u30df\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u52a0\u5727\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca<\/a><\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5bb9\u91cf\u306f10\u30c8\u30f3\u3067\u3001\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u30b7\u30e3\u30c8\u30eb<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u8ca8\u7269\u5ba4<\/span>\u3067\u8f38\u9001\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u30e6\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30cf\u30fc\u30e2\u30cb\u30fc\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u30c9\u30c3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6a5f\u5668\u3068\u6d88\u8017\u54c1\u304c\u964d\u308d\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5b9f\u9a13\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u5ec3\u68c4\u7269\u304c\u7a4d\u307f\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001MPLM \u306f\u5730\u7403<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u5e30\u9084\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u30b7\u30e3\u30c8\u30eb<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u8ca8\u7269\u5ba4\u306b\u623b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>

\u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u5b87\u5b99\u6a5f\u95a2<\/a><\/span>ASI \u306f 3 \u6a5f\u306e MPLM \u3092\u5efa\u9020\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u30b7\u30e3\u30c8\u30eb\u304c\u65e9\u671f\u306b\u9000\u5f79\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f 2 \u6a5f\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 MPLM Leonardo \u306f\u3001\u4fdd\u7ba1\u5834\u6240\u306b\u5272\u308a\u5f53\u3066\u3089\u308c\u305f\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u306a\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u30012010 \u5e74 9 \u6708\u306b\u5b87\u5b99\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u6052\u4e45\u7684\u306b\u30c9\u30c3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>

\u6b74\u53f2\u7684<\/h2>

MPLM \u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2<\/a><\/span>\u5b87\u5b99\u6a5f\u95a2<\/a><\/span>(ASI) \u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066NASA<\/span>\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u69cb\u7bc9\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 3 \u3064\u306e MPLM \u304c NASA \u306b\u7d0d\u5165\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 ASI \u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u69cb\u7bc9\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306f NASA \u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6240\u6709\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 MPLM \u306e\u69cb\u7bc9\u3068\u5f15\u304d\u63db\u3048\u306b\u3001ASI \u306f\u56fd\u969b\u5b87\u5b99\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u65bd\u8a2d\u3078\u306e\u6642\u9593\u7684<\/a><\/span>\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 MPLM \u306f\u3082\u3068\u3082\u3068 \u5b87\u5b99\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 \u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30e0<\/a><\/span>\u7528\u306b\u8a2d\u8a08\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30dc\u30fc\u30a4\u30f3\u30b0<\/span>\u793e\u304c\u88fd\u9020\u3059\u308b\u4e88\u5b9a\u3060\u3063\u305f\u304c\u30011992\u5e74\u306b\u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u306f4,500kg\u306e\u8ca8\u7269\u3092\u904b\u3076\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u300c\u52a0\u5727\u30df\u30cb\u7269\u6d41\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u300d\u3092\u88fd\u9020\u3059\u308b\u3068\u767a\u8868\u3057\u305f\u3002 1993 \u5e74\u306b\u5b87\u5b99\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8<\/span>\u304c\u518d\u8a2d\u8a08\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9577\u3055\u306f<\/a><\/span>2 \u500d\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u540d\u524d\u306f\u300c\u591a\u76ee\u7684\u7269\u6d41\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u300d\u306b\u5909\u66f4\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 MPLM \u306b\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u306e\u5049\u5927\u306a\u624d\u80fd\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u306b\u3061\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3001\u30ec\u30aa\u30ca\u30eb\u30c9<\/i>\u3001\u30e9\u30d5\u30a1\u30a8\u30ed<\/i>\u3001\u30c9\u30ca\u30c6\u30ed<\/i>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6d17\u793c\u540d\u304c\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>

\u56fd\u969b\u5b87\u5b99\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u5e38\u8a2d\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb<\/h2>

2004 \u5e74\u306b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3055\u308c 2010 \u5e74\u306b\u4e88\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u30b7\u30e3\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u65e9\u671f\u505c\u6b62\u5f8c\u3001MPLM \u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u5931\u696d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u56fd\u969b\u5b87\u5b99\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u306f\u4fdd\u7ba1\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u304c\u4e0d\u8db3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u30b7\u30e3\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u505c\u6b62\u5f8c\u306b\u5f79\u306b\u7acb\u305f\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305fMPLM\u30ec\u30aa\u30ca\u30eb\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u6052\u4e45\u7684\u306a\u4fdd\u7ba1\u5834\u6240\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5b87\u5b99\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u6052\u4e45\u7684\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u6052\u4e45\u7269\u6d41\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb[PLM\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u6052\u4e45\u7269\u6d41\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb]\u3068\u6539\u540d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u30b4\u30df\u3084\u5fae\u5c0f\u9695\u77f3\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u4fdd\u8b77\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 PLM \u306f\u30012010 \u5e74 9 \u6708\u306b\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u30b7\u30e3\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u6700\u7d42\u98db\u884c (\u30df\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 STS-133) \u307e\u3067\u306b\u6253\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>

\u6280\u8853\u7684\u7279\u5fb4<\/h2>

\u5404 MPLM \u306f\u9577\u3055\u7d04 6.4 m\u3001\u76f4\u5f84<\/a><\/span>4.6 m\u3001\u91cd\u91cf 4.5 \u30c8\u30f3\u3067\u3001\u6700\u5927 10 \u30c8\u30f3\u306e\u8ca8\u7269\u3092 ISS \u306b\u904b\u3076\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002 MPLM\u30cf\u30c3\u30c1<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u975e\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u5074\u90e8\u5206\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b \u5171\u901a\u7d50\u5408\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0<\/span>\u5f62\u5f0f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u5185\u3067\u8377\u964d\u308d\u3057\u3067\u304d\u308b ISPR \u5f62\u5f0f\u306e\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u3092 16 \u500b\u53ce\u5bb9\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002 MPLM Donatello \u306f\u3001\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304b\u3089\u5b87\u5b99\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u914d\u9001\u3055\u308c\u308b\u307e\u3067\u30da\u30a4\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u306b\u7d99\u7d9a\u7684\u306b\u96fb\u529b\u3092\u4f9b\u7d66\u3067\u304d\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u305d\u306e 2 \u3064\u306e\u53cc\u5b50\u3088\u308a\u3082\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5bb9\u91cf\u3092\u5099\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u30b7\u30e3\u30c8\u30eb\u304c\u65e9\u671f\u306b\u505c\u6b62\u3057\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30c9\u30ca\u30c6\u30ed\u306f<\/i>\u6c7a\u3057\u3066\u98db\u884c\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>

MPLM \u306f\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u30b7\u30e3\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u8ca8\u7269\u5ba4\u306e\u5f8c\u90e8\u306b\u53ce\u7d0d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u8f38\u9001\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u5230\u7740\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u30b7\u30e3\u30c8\u30eb\u5185\u306e\u30aa\u30da\u30ec\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u64cd\u4f5c\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30ab\u30ca\u30c0\u30a2\u30fc\u30e0\u30a2\u30fc\u30e0\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u63b4\u307e\u308c\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u30c9\u30c3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0<\/a><\/span>\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306e1\u3064\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 MPLM \u306e\u4e2d\u8eab\u3092\u7a7a\u306b\u3057\u3001\u5730\u7403\u306b\u6301\u3061\u5e30\u308b\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8 (\u4fee\u7406\u3059\u3079\u304d\u90e8\u54c1\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u5b9f\u9a13\u306e\u7d50\u679c) \u3092\u5145\u586b\u3057\u305f\u3089\u3001\u9006\u306e<\/a><\/span>\u64cd\u4f5c\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u30b7\u30e3\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u4ea4\u63db\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><\/div>

\u53c2\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/h2>
  1. \u041c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b (\u043f\u043e\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435) \u2013 bulgare<\/a><\/li>
  2. Modul \u2013 tch\u00e8que<\/a><\/li>
  3. \u041c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c \u2013 tchouvache<\/a><\/li>
  4. Modul (flertydig) \u2013 danois<\/a><\/li>
  5. Modul \u2013 allemand<\/a><\/li>
  6. Module \u2013 anglais<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n
    \n

    \n \u591a\u76ee\u7684\u7269\u6d41\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb – \u5b9a\u7fa9\u30fb\u95a2\u9023\u52d5\u753b\n <\/h2>\n
    \n \n
    \n
    \n