{"id":24798,"date":"2024-04-24T07:56:05","date_gmt":"2024-04-24T07:56:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/%E3%83%8F%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%AA%E3%83%92%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B3%E3%83%83%E3%82%BF-%E5%AE%9A%E7%BE%A9\/"},"modified":"2024-04-24T07:56:05","modified_gmt":"2024-04-24T07:56:05","slug":"%E3%83%8F%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%AA%E3%83%92%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B3%E3%83%83%E3%82%BF-%E5%AE%9A%E7%BE%A9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=24798","title":{"rendered":"\u30cf\u30a4\u30f3\u30ea\u30d2\u30fb\u30b3\u30c3\u30bf &#8211; \u5b9a\u7fa9"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><div><h2>\u5c0e\u5165<\/h2><div><div><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"aligncenter\" onerror=\"this.style.display=none;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/k61-5r-ufQg\/0.jpg\" style=\"width:100%;\"\/><\/figure><div>\u30cf\u30a4\u30f3\u30ea\u30d2\u30fb\u30b3\u30c3\u30bf 1833\u5e74\u3001 <span title=\"\u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30af\u30ea\u30b9\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30b2\u30eb\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30b2\u30eb\u30b7\u30e5\u30bf\u30a4\u30f3 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30af\u30ea\u30b9\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30b2\u30eb\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30b2\u30eb\u30b7\u30e5\u30bf\u30a4\u30f3<\/span>\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30ea\u30c8\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5<\/div><\/div><\/div><p>\u30e8\u30cf\u30f3\u30fb\u30cf\u30a4\u30f3\u30ea\u30d2\u30fb\u30b3\u30c3\u30bf\uff08 <b>Johann Heinrich Cotta<\/b> \u30011763\u5e7410\u670830\u65e5\u3001<span title=\"\u30b8\u30eb\u30d0\u30c3\u30cf (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30c4\u30a3\u30eb\u30d0\u30c3\u30cf<\/span>\u306b\u3066 &#8211; 1844\u5e7410\u670825\u65e5\u3001<span title=\"\u30bf\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30bf\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8<\/span>\u306b\u3066\uff09\u306f\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=87911\">\u79d1\u5b66\u8005<\/a><\/span>\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6797\u696d\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u3053\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u5206\u91ce\u306e\u5275\u59cb\u8005\u306e\u4e00\u4eba\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u540d\u58f0\u3092\u7372\u5f97\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u30cf\u30a4\u30f3\u30ea\u30d2\u30fb\u30b3\u30c3\u30bf - \u5b9a\u7fa9\" class=\"aligncenter\" onerror=\"this.style.display=none;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/4NcGZGqknkY\/0.jpg\" style=\"width:100%;\"\/><\/figure><h2>\u4eba\u751f\u3068\u4ed5\u4e8b<\/h2><p>\u30e8\u30cf\u30f3<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=24798\">\u30fb\u30cf\u30a4\u30f3\u30ea\u30d2\u30fb\u30b3\u30c3\u30bf\u306f<\/a><\/span>\u3001\u30f4\u30a1\u30ba\u30f3\u30b2\u30f3\uff08\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u30b2\u30f3\u5dde\u3001\u30ed\u30fc\u30f3<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=19202\">\u5c71\u4e2d<\/a><\/span>\uff09\u8fd1\u304f\u306e\u68ee\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=73105\">\u5bb6<\/a><\/span>\u300c\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30cd\u30fb\u30c4\u30a3\u30eb\u30d0\u30c3\u30cf\u300d\u3067\u751f\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306f 1778 \u5e74\u304b\u3089\u30ef\u30a4\u30de\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u68ee\u6797\u516c\u7235\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u7236\u89aa\u304b\u3089\u6559\u80b2\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u30011780 \u5e74\u306b\u300c\u82e5\u3044\u72e9\u4eba\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u91c8\u653e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><p> 1784 \u5e74\u304b\u3089 1785 \u5e74\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u3001\u5f7c\u306f<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=66499\">\u6570\u5b66<\/a><\/span>\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u30ab\u30e1\u30e9\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u3092\u5b66\u3073\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u6e2c\u5b9a\u306b\u5922\u4e2d\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=88719\">\u95a2\u9023\u3057<\/a><\/span>\u3066\u3001\u5f7c\u306f 1786 \u5e74\u306b\u7236\u89aa\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u6797\u696d\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u6559\u3048\u59cb\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1789\u5e74\u3001\u30b3\u30c3\u30bf\u306f\u30ef\u30a4\u30de\u30fc\u30eb\u516c\u7235\u306e\u300c\u68ee\u306e\u30e9\u30f3\u30ca\u30fc\u300d\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><p> 1795\u5e745\u670812\u65e5\u3001\u30b3\u30c3\u30bf\u306f\u9577\u5e74\u306e\u53cb\u4eba\u30af\u30ea\u30b9\u30c6\u30eb\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u30af\u30ea\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30a2\u30fc\u30cd\u30fb\u30aa\u30eb\u30c8\u30de\u30f3\u3068\u7d50\u5a5a\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306e 2 \u4eba\u306e\u9577\u7537\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c9\u30ea\u30d2 \u30f4\u30a3\u30eb\u30d8\u30eb\u30e0 \u30d5\u30a9\u30f3 \u30b3\u30c3\u30bf (1796-1872) \u3068\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c9\u30ea\u30d2 \u30a2\u30a6\u30b0\u30b9\u30c8 \u30d5\u30a9\u30f3 \u30b3\u30c3\u30bf (1799-1860) \u3082\u6797\u696d\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306b\u5c31\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306e\u56db\u7537\u3001\u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30a8\u30c9\u30a5\u30a2\u30eb\u30c9\u30fb\u30b3\u30c3\u30bf\uff081803-1872\uff09\u306f\u5f01\u8b77\u58eb\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u6700\u5f8c\u306e\u5b50\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30d9\u30eb\u30f3\u30cf\u30eb\u30c8\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30fb\u30b3\u30c3\u30bf\u306f\u8457\u540d\u306a\u5730\u8cea\u5b66\u8005\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002 1801\u5e74\u751f\u307e\u308c\u306e\u606f\u5b50\u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30a8\u30df\u30eb\u30681806\u5e74\u751f\u307e\u308c\u306e\u5a18\u30de\u30c1\u30eb\u30c0\u306f\u3001\u751f\u5f8c\u9593\u3082\u306a\u304f\u4ea1\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p><p>\u7d50\u5a5a\u3057\u305f 1795 \u5e74\u3001\u30cf\u30a4\u30f3\u30ea\u30d2 \u30b3\u30c3\u30bf\u306f\u7236\u306e\u5f8c\u3092\u7d99\u304e\u3001\u30c4\u30a3\u30eb\u30d0\u30c3\u30cf\u3067\u68ee\u6797\u5b98\u306e\u8077\u306b\u5c31\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30b6\u30af\u30bb\u30f3 \u30ef\u30a4\u30de\u30fc\u30eb \u30a2\u30a4\u30bc\u30ca\u30cf\u5927\u516c\u30ab\u30fc\u30eb \u30a2\u30a6\u30b0\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u3001\u30b6\u30af\u30bb\u30f3 \u30ef\u30a4\u30de\u30fc\u30eb \u30a2\u30a4\u30bc\u30ca\u30cf<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=17980\">\u57ce\u3092<\/a><\/span>\u5f7c\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6797\u696d\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=60881\">\u6307\u5c0e<\/a><\/span>\u3068\u72e9\u731f\u3068\u5ead\u5712\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u6c11\u9593\u306e\u6797\u696d\u6559\u80b2\u6a5f\u95a2\u304c\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8a55\u5224\u306f\u3059\u3050\u306b\u5e83\u307e\u308a\u3001\u30b3\u30c3\u30bf\u306f\u512a\u308c\u305f\u6559\u5e2b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u5730\u4f4d\u3092\u78ba\u7acb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306e\u751f\u5f92\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30b4\u30c3\u30c8\u30ed\u30d6\u30fb\u30b1\u30fc\u30cb\u30c3\u30d2\u3084<span title=\"\u30a2\u30a6\u30b0\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30a2\u30c9\u30eb\u30d5\u3001\u30d9\u30eb\u30ec\u30d7\u30b7\u30e5\u7537\u7235 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30d9\u30eb\u30ec\u30d7\u30b7\u30e5\u7537\u7235\u30a2\u30a6\u30b0\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb<\/span>\u30a2\u30c9\u30eb\u30d5\u3092\u6319\u3052\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002 1801\u5e74\u3001\u30b3\u30c3\u30bf\u306f\u30a2\u30a4\u30bc\u30ca\u30cf\u306e\u6797\u696d<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=724\">\u5927\u5b66<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u4f1a\u54e1\u306b\u4efb\u547d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u304c\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u30c4\u30a3\u30eb\u30d0\u30c3\u30cf\u3067\u50cd\u304d\u7d9a\u3051\u305f\u3002<\/p><p> 1809\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u5f7c\u306f\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u9023\u9396<span>\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/span>\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u6240\u9577\u3092\u63a2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c9\u30ea\u30d2\u30fb\u30a2\u30a6\u30b0\u30b9\u30c8<sup>1\u4e16\u306e<\/sup>\u7d71\u6cbb\u4e0b\u306b\u3042\u308b\u30b6\u30af\u30bb\u30f3\u738b\u7acb\u653f\u5e9c\u3068\u9023\u7d61\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u5408\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u4ea4\u6e09\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u30b3\u30c3\u30bf\u306f\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b 1810 \u5e74 12 \u6708 12 \u65e5\u306b\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9\u30c7\u30f3\u3067\u68ee\u6797\u9867\u554f\u304a\u3088\u3073\u68ee\u6797\u9023\u9396\u304a\u3088\u3073\u8ab2\u7a0e\u90e8\u9577\u306b\u5c31\u4efb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306f<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=9836\">\u4f4f\u5c45\u3092<\/a><\/span>\u81ea\u7531\u306b\u9078\u629e\u3057\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u8981\u6c42\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u30bf\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5c0f\u3055\u306a<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=108665\">\u753a<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u884c\u304f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6c7a\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306f 1811 \u5e74\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=24096\">\u6625<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u30c4\u30a3\u30eb\u30d0\u30c3\u30cf\u6797\u696d\u6559\u80b2\u65bd\u8a2d\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u305d\u3053\u306b\u79fb\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u30021816 \u5e74\u306b\u3001\u3053\u306e\u65bd\u8a2d\u306f\u738b\u7acb\u30b6\u30af\u30bb\u30f3\u6797\u696d<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=73875\">\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30fc<\/a><\/span>(\u73fe\u5728\u306f\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9\u30c7\u30f3\u5de5\u79d1\u5927\u5b66 UFR \u6797\u696d\u79d1\u5b66\u90e8) \u306b\u6607\u683c\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u5973\u306b\u306f\u3059\u3050\u306b\u304b\u306a\u308a\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=71097\">\u6570<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u5f53\u6642\u306f\u5168\u54e1\u304c\u975e\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u4eba\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 1816 \u5e74\u304b\u3089 1844 \u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306e 1,030 \u4eba\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u306e\u3046\u3061\u3001472 \u4eba (46%) \u306f\u975e\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u4eba\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 371\u4eba\uff0836\uff05\uff09\u306f\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u5dde\u304b\u3089\u306e\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u3067\u3001\u6b8b\u308a\u306e101\u4eba\uff0810\uff05\uff09\u306f\u53b3\u5bc6\u306b\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u3067\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3001\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u3001\u30b9\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\u304b\u3089\u306e\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u30b3\u30c3\u30bf\u306f<span>\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d<\/span>\u306e\u6797\u696d\u79d1\u5b66\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u6797\u696d\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30fc\u306b\u901a\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3092\u7279\u306b\u597d\u3093\u3060\u305f\u3081\u3001\u7687\u5e1d\u30cb\u30b3\u30e9\u30a4<sup>1 \u4e16\u306f\u3001<\/sup>\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u4eba\u3092\u4ee3\u8868\u3059\u308b\u5f7c\u306e\u52aa\u529b\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u3066\u30011841 \u5e74\u306b\u5f7c\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u52f2\u7ae0\u3092\u6388\u4e0e\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><p>\u30b3\u30c3\u30bf\u306f\u672c\u6765\u306e\u6797\u696d\u754c\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3001\u5c0a\u656c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=82055\">\u5f53\u6642<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306e\u6709\u540d\u4eba\u3092\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u8a2a\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=107187\">\u30e8\u30cf\u30f3\u30fb\u30f4\u30a9\u30eb\u30d5\u30ac\u30f3\u30b0\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30fb\u30b2\u30fc\u30c6\u306f<\/a><\/span>\u3059\u3067\u306b1813\u5e74\u306b\u30bf\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u5f7c\u3092\u8a2a\u554f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1819\u5e74\u30681822\u5e74\u306b\u3001\u30b3\u30c3\u30bf\u306f\u30ef\u30a4\u30de\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u30b2\u30fc\u30c6\u3092\u8a2a\u554f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8a2a\u554f\u4e2d\u306e\u4f1a\u8a71\u306e\u8a71\u984c\u306f\u3001\u6797\u696d\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8cea\u554f\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3001\u4e3b\u306b<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=79825\">\u5730\u8cea\u5b66<\/a><\/span>\u3068\u5316\u77f3\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u304c\u5f53\u3066\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u306a\u305c\u306a\u3089\u3001\u751f\u6daf\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u71b1\u5fc3\u306a\u30b3\u30ec\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u3060\u3063\u305f\u30b3\u30c3\u30bf\u306f\u3001\u5f53\u6642\u6700\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30b3\u30ec\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b\u6709\u540d\u306a\u9271\u7269\u5b66\u30fb\u5730\u8cea\u5b66\u7684\u300c\u77f3\u5316\u7269\u306e\u30b3\u30ec\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u300d\u3092\u6240\u6709\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30b3\u30ec\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u30011830 \u5e74\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=107631\">\u30a2\u30ec\u30af\u30b5\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30fb\u30d5\u30f3\u30dc\u30eb\u30c8\u3092<\/a><\/span>\u542b\u3080\u4ed6\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u3082\u30bf\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u5f15\u304d\u5bc4\u305b\u3089\u308c\u3001\u30b3\u30c3\u30bf\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=60449\">\u6b7b\u5f8c<\/a><\/span>\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30b3\u30ec\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u5408\u8a08 3,000 \u30bf\u30e9\u30fc\u3067\u300c\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u30ad\u30e3\u30d3\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u300d (\u300c\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u30ad\u30e3\u30d3\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u300d) \u306b\u8cfc\u5165\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u547d\u4ee4\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30b3\u30ec\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u3053\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3082\u3001\u7d04 5,000 \u70b9\u306e\u690d\u7269\u3068\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u5316\u77f3\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u30b3\u30ec\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u4f5c\u54c1\u306f\u3001\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u30d5\u30f3\u30dc\u30eb\u30c8\u5927\u5b66 (\u53e4\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240) \u306e\u81ea\u7136\u53f2\u535a\u7269\u9928\u3001\u30b1\u30e0\u30cb\u30c3\u30c4\u306e\u81ea\u7136\u53f2\u535a\u7269\u9928\u3001<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=3922\">\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30d9\u30eb\u30af<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u9271\u5c71\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30fc\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u56fd\u7acb\u81ea\u7136\u53f2\u30b3\u30ec\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u4fdd\u7ba1\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9\u30c7\u30f3\u3068<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=36100\">\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u5927\u82f1\u81ea\u7136\u53f2\u535a\u7269\u9928\u3002<\/p><p>\u30b3\u30c3\u30bf\u306f\u3001\u3088\u308a\u5186\u719f\u3057\u305f\u5e74\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u30011829 \u5e74\u306b\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9\u30c7\u30f3\u306e\u300c\u690d\u7269<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=78027\">\u5712\u82b8<\/a><\/span>\u5354\u4f1a\u300d\u3067\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u8074\u8846\u3092\u5bfe\u8c61\u306b\u8b1b\u6f14\u3082\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30b3\u30c3\u30bf\u306f\u300c\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u30e9\u300d\u306e\u68ee\u6797\u652f\u5c40\u9577\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5f8c\u306b\u305d\u306e\u540d\u8a89\u4f1a\u54e1\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306e<sup>80 \u6b73<\/sup>\u306e\u8a95\u751f\u65e5\u3092\u8a18\u5ff5\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u751f\u5f92\u305f\u3061\u306f\u30bf\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=82511\">\u68ee<\/a><\/span>\u306b 80 \u672c\u306e\u6a2b\u306e\u6728\u3092\u690d\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=70343\">\u5e74<\/a><\/span>\u5f8c\u306e1844\u5e7410\u670825\u65e5\u3001\u30e8\u30cf\u30f3\u30fb\u30cf\u30a4\u30f3\u30ea\u30d2\u30fb\u30b3\u30c3\u30bf\u304c\u4ea1\u304f\u306a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u3053\u306b\u57cb\u846c\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30d9\u30eb\u30ec\u30d7\u30b7\u30e5\u306f\u846c\u5100\u306e\u6f14\u8aac\u3092\u884c\u3044\u30011845\u5e7410\u6708\u306b\u30b3\u30c3\u30bf\u306e\u5f8c\u7d99\u8005\u304c\u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30cf\u30a4\u30f3\u30ea\u30d2\u30fb\u30a8\u30c9\u30e0\u30f3\u30c8\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30fb\u30d9\u30eb\u30af\u306b\u898b\u3064\u304b\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306e\u77ed\u671f\u9593\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30fc\u3092\u6307\u63ee\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><\/div><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u30cf\u30a4\u30f3\u30ea\u30d2\u30fb\u30b3\u30c3\u30bf - \u5b9a\u7fa9\" class=\"aligncenter\" onerror=\"this.style.display=none;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/efast9wXwzY\/0.jpg\" style=\"width:100%;\"\/><\/figure><h2 class=\"ref_link\">\u53c2\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/h2><ol><li><a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/arz.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B4_%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7\">\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0631\u064a\u0634 \u0643\u0648\u062a\u0627 \u2013 arabe \u00e9gyptien<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/da.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Heinrich_von_Cotta\">Heinrich von Cotta \u2013 danois<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Heinrich_Cotta\">Heinrich Cotta \u2013 allemand<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Heinrich_Cotta\">Heinrich Cotta \u2013 anglais<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/eo.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Heinrich_Cotta\">Heinrich Cotta \u2013 esp\u00e9ranto<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Johann_Heinrich_Cotta\">Johann Heinrich Cotta \u2013 espagnol<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n<div class=\"feature-video\">\n <h2>\n  \u30cf\u30a4\u30f3\u30ea\u30d2\u30fb\u30b3\u30c3\u30bf &#8211; \u5b9a\u7fa9\u30fb\u95a2\u9023\u52d5\u753b\n <\/h2>\n <div class=\"video-item\">\n  \n  <figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\">\n   <div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n    <iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u3010\u8cfc\u5165\u54c1\u7d39\u4ecb\u3011\u30a4\u30f3\u30c6\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u4e3b\u5f79\u30bf\u3099\u30a4\u30cb\u30f3\u30af\u3099\u30c6\u30fc\u30d5\u3099\u30eb\u306e\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u9078\u3073\u65b94\u3064\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/qg1FAu5nuto?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n   <\/div>\n  <\/figure>\n  \n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5c0e\u5165 \u30cf\u30a4\u30f3\u30ea\u30d2\u30fb\u30b3\u30c3\u30bf 1833\u5e74\u3001 \u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30af\u30ea\u30b9\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30b2\u30eb\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30b2\u30eb\u30b7\u30e5\u30bf\u30a4\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30ea\u30c8\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5 \u30e8\u30cf\u30f3\u30fb\u30cf\u30a4\u30f3\u30ea\u30d2\u30fb\u30b3\u30c3\u30bf\uff08 Johann Heinrich Cotta \u30011763\u5e7410\u670830\u65e5\u3001 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":24799,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/zP0L4BvJtH4\/0.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"\u30cf\u30a4\u30f3\u30ea\u30d2\u30fb\u30b3\u30c3\u30bf - \u5b9a\u7fa9","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[26328,11,13,10,14,1910,26327,12,8,16,15,9],"class_list":["post-24798","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dictionary","tag-cotta","tag-techniques","tag-technologie","tag-actualite","tag-news","tag-heinrich","tag-heinrich-cotta","tag-dossier","tag-definition","tag-sciences","tag-article","tag-explications"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24798"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=24798"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24798\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/24799"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=24798"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=24798"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=24798"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}