{"id":29070,"date":"2023-12-13T07:27:06","date_gmt":"2023-12-13T07:27:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/%E3%83%96%E3%83%AA%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A1%E3%83%80%E3%83%AB%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6%E8%A9%B3%E3%81%97%E3%81%8F%E8%A7%A3%E8%AA%AC\/"},"modified":"2023-12-13T07:27:06","modified_gmt":"2023-12-13T07:27:06","slug":"%E3%83%96%E3%83%AA%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A1%E3%83%80%E3%83%AB%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6%E8%A9%B3%E3%81%97%E3%81%8F%E8%A7%A3%E8%AA%AC","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=29070","title":{"rendered":"\u30d6\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30e1\u30c0\u30eb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><div><h2>\u5c0e\u5165<\/h2><p><b>\u30d6\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc \u30e1\u30c0\u30eb\u306f\u3001<\/b>\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0 \u30d6\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc (1851-1919) \u306e\u53cb\u4eba\u305f\u3061\u304c\u96c6\u3081\u305f 7,250 \u30c9\u30eb\u306e\u57fa\u91d1\u306b\u3088\u308a 1919 \u5e74\u306b\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5236\u5ea6\u306f\u30016 \u5e74\u4ee5\u5185\u306b\u51fa\u7248\u3055\u308c\u305f<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=66427\">\u65b0\u4e16\u754c<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u9ce5\u985e\u52d5\u7269\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u8457\u4f5c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u30012 \u5e74\u3054\u3068\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306f\u6bce\u5e74\u3001\u8457\u8005\u306b\u5831\u916c\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8cde\u306f\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u9ce5\u985e\u5b66\u8005\u7d44\u5408\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6388\u4e0e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u30d6\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30e1\u30c0\u30eb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\" class=\"aligncenter\" onerror=\"this.style.display=none;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/Y1AGp-NjpvU\/0.jpg\" style=\"width:100%;\"\/><\/figure><h2>\u53d7\u8cde\u8005\u4e00\u89a7<\/h2><ul><li>1919\u5e74: \u30ed\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a4 (1850-1929)<\/li><li> 1923\u5e74:<span title=\"\u30a2\u30fc\u30b5\u30fc\u30fb\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30a2\u30fc\u30b5\u30fc\u30fb\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8<\/span>(1866-1954)<\/li><li> 1925\u5e74: \u30a6\u30a9\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u30a8\u30c9\u30e2\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u30fb\u30c8\u30c3\u30c9 (1874-1969) \u3068\u30e1\u30eb\u30dc\u30eb\u30f3\u30fb\u30a2\u30fc\u30e0\u30b9\u30c8\u30ed\u30f3\u30b0\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30ab\u30fc (1879-1965)<\/li><li> 1927\u5e74:<span title=\"\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30eb\u30ba\u30fb\u30d5\u30a3\u30ea\u30c3\u30d7\u30b9 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30eb\u30ba\u30fb\u30d5\u30a3\u30ea\u30c3\u30d7\u30b9<\/span>(1876-1938)<\/li><li> 1929\u5e74: \u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30a8\u30c9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u30fb\u30d8\u30eb\u30de\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc (1878-1944)<\/li><li> 1931\u5e74: <span title=\"\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9\u30fb\u30aa\u30fc\u30ac\u30b9\u30bf\u30fb\u30d9\u30a4\u30ea\u30fc (\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u30da\u30fc\u30b8)\"><span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=77931\">\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9\u30fb<\/a><\/span>\u30aa\u30fc\u30ac\u30b9\u30bf\u30fb\u30d9\u30a4\u30ea\u30fc<\/span>(1863-1948)<\/li><li> 1933\u5e74: \u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30fb\u30df\u30d2\u30e9\u30fc\u30fb\u30c1\u30e3\u30c3\u30d7\u30de\u30f3 (1864-1945)<\/li><li> 1935\u5e74:<span title=\"\u30cf\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30b9\u30c8\u30c3\u30c0\u30fc\u30c9 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30cf\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30b9\u30c8\u30c3\u30c0\u30fc\u30c9<\/span>(1889-1968)<\/li><li> 1937\u5e74: \u30ed\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30af\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30f3\u30fb\u30de\u30fc\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc (1887-1973)<\/li><li> 1938\u5e74:<span title=\"\u30c8\u30fc\u30de\u30b9\u30fb\u30b5\u30c9\u30e9\u30fc\u30fb\u30ed\u30d0\u30fc\u30c4 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30c8\u30fc\u30de\u30b9\u30fb\u30b5\u30c9\u30e9\u30fc\u30fb\u30ed\u30d0\u30fc\u30c4<\/span>(1858-1946)<\/li><li> 1939\u5e74: \u30f4\u30a3\u30c8\u30de\u30fc\u30fb\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30f3 (1866-1939) (\u6b7b\u5f8c\u306e\u8cde)<\/li><li> 1940\u5e74: \u30b8\u30a7\u30a4\u30e0\u30ba\u30fb\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30d4\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30ba (1890-1952)<\/li><li> 1941\u5e74: \u30c9\u30ca\u30eb\u30c9\u30fb\u30e9\u30a4\u30c0\u30fc\u30fb\u30c7\u30a3\u30c3\u30ad\u30fc (1887-1932) \u3068\u30a2\u30c9\u30ea\u30a2\u30f3\u30fb\u30b8\u30e7\u30bb\u30d5\u30fb\u30f4\u30a1\u30f3\u30fb\u30ed\u30c3\u30bb\u30e0 (1892-1949)<\/li><li> 1942\u5e74:<span title=\"\u30de\u30fc\u30ac\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u30fb\u30e2\u30fc\u30b9\u30fb\u30cb\u30fc\u30b9 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30de\u30fc\u30ac\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u30fb\u30e2\u30fc\u30b9\u30fb\u30cb\u30fc\u30b9<\/span>(1883-1974)<\/li><li> 1943\u5e74:<span title=\"\u30aa\u30fc\u30eb\u30c7\u30f3\u30fb\u30db\u30eb\u30de\u30fc\u30fb\u30df\u30e9\u30fc (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30aa\u30fc\u30eb\u30c7\u30f3\u30fb\u30db\u30eb\u30de\u30fc\u30fb\u30df\u30e9\u30fc<\/span>(1906-1965)<\/li><li> 1944\u5e74:<span>\u30ed\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30fb\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30d4\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30bd\u30f3<\/span>(1908-1996)<\/li><li> 1945\u5e74:<span title=\"\u30cf\u30f3\u30b9\u30fb\u30a2\u30eb\u30d9\u30eb\u30c8\u30fb\u30db\u30c3\u30db\u30d0\u30a6\u30e0 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30cf\u30f3\u30b9\u30fb\u30a2\u30eb\u30d9\u30eb\u30c8\u30fb\u30db\u30c3\u30db\u30d0\u30a6\u30e0<\/span>(1911-1988)<\/li><li> 1946\u5e74\uff1a\u53d7\u8cde\u305b\u305a<\/li><li>1947\u5e74\uff1a<span title=\"\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b7\u30b9\u30fbH\u30fb\u30b3\u30fc\u30c8\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b7\u30b9\u30fbH\u30fb\u30b3\u30fc\u30c8\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8<\/span>\u3002<\/li><li> 1948\u5e74: \u30c7\u30f4\u30a3\u30c3\u30c9\u30fb\u30e9\u30c3\u30af(1910-1973)\u3002<\/li><li> 1949\u5e74\uff1a\u53d7\u8cde\u306a\u3057\u3002<\/li><li> 1950\u5e74\uff1a\u30a2\u30ec\u30af\u30b5\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u30fb\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30fb\u30b9\u30af\u30c3\u30c1\uff081904-2004\uff09\u3002<\/li><li> 1951\u5e74\uff1a<span title=\"\u30b5\u30df\u30e5\u30a8\u30eb\u30fb\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30eb\u30ba\u30fb\u30b1\u30f3\u30c7\u30a4 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30b5\u30df\u30e5\u30a8\u30eb\u30fb\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30eb\u30ba\u30fb\u30b1\u30f3\u30c7\u30a4<\/span>\uff081904-1986\uff09\u3002<\/li><li> 1952\u5e74\uff1a\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30c8\u30c3\u30c9\u30fb\u30b8\u30de\u30fc\uff081889-1957\uff09\u3002<\/li><li> 1953\u5e74:<span title=\"\u30d2\u30eb\u30c7\u30ac\u30eb\u30c9\u30fb\u30cf\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30d2\u30eb\u30c7\u30ac\u30eb\u30c9\u30fb\u30cf\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9<\/span>(1901-1998)\u3002<\/li><li> 1954\u5e74: \u30b8\u30a7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u30fb\u30dc\u30f3\u30c9 (1900-1989)\u3002<\/li><li> 1955\u5e74: \u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u30fb\u30d8\u30f3\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30d5\u30a7\u30eb\u30d7\u30b9 (1875-1965)\u3002<\/li><li> 1956\u5e74:<span title=\"\u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30b8\u30fbH\u30fb\u30ed\u30a6\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30b8\u30e5\u30cb\u30a2 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30b8\u30fbH\u30fb\u30ed\u30a6\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30b8\u30e5\u30cb\u30a2<\/span>(1913-1978)\u3002<\/li><li> 1957\u5e74:<span title=\"\u30ed\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30dd\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u30a2\u30ec\u30f3 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30ed\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30dd\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u30a2\u30ec\u30f3<\/span>(1905-1963)\u3002<\/li><li> 1958\u5e74\uff1a\u30a2\u30fc\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u30fb\u30b7\u30e7\u30fc\u30ac\u30fc\uff081884-1972\uff09\u3002<\/li><li> 1959\u5e74\uff1a\u30a2\u30ec\u30af\u30b5\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u30fb\u30a6\u30a7\u30c3\u30c8\u30e2\u30a2\uff081886-1978\uff09\u3002<\/li><li> 1960\u5e74: \u30c9\u30ca\u30eb\u30c9\u30fb\u30b5\u30f3\u30ad\u30fc\u30fb\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30ca\u30fc(1915-1988)\u3002<\/li><li> 1961\u5e74:<span title=\"\u30cf\u30ed\u30eb\u30c9\u30fbF\u30fb\u30e1\u30a4\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30cf\u30ed\u30eb\u30c9\u30fbF\u30fb\u30e1\u30a4\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9<\/span>(1911-2007)\u3002<\/li><li> 1962\u5e74\uff1a<span title=\"\u30a2\u30eb\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30a6\u30eb\u30d5\u30bd\u30f3 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30a2\u30eb\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30a6\u30eb\u30d5\u30bd\u30f3<\/span>\u3002<\/li><li> 1963\u5e74\uff1a<span title=\"\u30e9\u30eb\u30d5\u30fb\u30b5\u30a4\u30e2\u30f3\u30fb\u30d1\u30fc\u30de\u30fc (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30e9\u30eb\u30d5\u30fb\u30b5\u30a4\u30e2\u30f3\u30fb\u30d1\u30fc\u30de\u30fc<\/span>\uff081914-2003\uff09\u3002<\/li><li> 1964\u5e74: \u30cf\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c9\u30de\u30f3 (1900-1987)\u3002<\/li><li> 1965\u5e74\uff1a<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=58719\">\u30a8\u30eb\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30de\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc<\/a><\/span>\uff081904-2005\uff09\u3002<\/li><li> 1966\u5e74\uff1a <span title=\"\u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30b8\u30fb\u30a2\u30c7\u30eb\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30d0\u30fc\u30bd\u30ed\u30df\u30e5\u30fc (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30b8\u30fb\u30a2\u30c7\u30eb\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30d0\u30fc\u30bd\u30ed\u30df\u30e5\u30fc<\/span>\uff081919-2006\uff09\u3002<\/li><li> 1967\u5e74\uff1a\u30a6\u30a9\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u30a8\u30c9\u30e2\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u30fb\u30c8\u30c3\u30c9\uff081874-1969\uff09\u3002<\/li><li> 1968\u5e74\uff1a<span title=\"\u30a6\u30a7\u30b9\u30ea\u30fc E. \u30e9\u30cb\u30e8\u30f3 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30a6\u30a7\u30b9\u30ea\u30fc\u30fbE\u30fb\u30e9\u30cb\u30e8\u30f3<\/span>\u3002<\/li><li> 1969\u5e74\uff1a\u53d7\u8cde\u306a\u3057\u3002<\/li><li> 1970\u5e74\uff1a\u53d7\u8cde\u306a\u3057\u3002<\/li><li> 1971\u5e74\uff1a\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30eb\u30ba\u30fb\u30ac\u30eb\u30c9\u30fb\u30b7\u30d6\u30ea\u30fc\uff081917-1998\uff09\u3002<\/li><li> 1972\u5e74:<span title=\"\u30c7\u30d3\u30c3\u30c9\u30fb\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u30fb\u30b9\u30ce\u30fc (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30c7\u30d3\u30c3\u30c9\u30fb\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u30fb\u30b9\u30ce\u30fc<\/span>(1924-)\u3068<span title=\"\u30d0\u30fc\u30d0\u30e9\u30fb\u30b9\u30ce\u30fc (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30d0\u30fc\u30d0\u30e9\u30fb\u30b9\u30ce\u30fc<\/span>(1921-2007)\u3002<\/li><li> 1973\u5e74: <span title=\"\u30eb\u30c9\u30eb\u30d5\u30a9\u30fb\u30a2\u30eb\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30d5\u30a3\u30ea\u30d4\u30fbB. (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30eb\u30c9\u30eb\u30d5\u30a9\u30fb\u30a2\u30eb\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30d5\u30a3\u30ea\u30d4\u30fbB.<\/span>\u3068<span title=\"\u30a2\u30eb\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\u30fbW\u30fb\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30bd\u30f3 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30a2\u30eb\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\u30fbW\u30fb\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30bd\u30f3<\/span>\u3002<\/li><li> 1974\u5e74:<span title=\"\u30b8\u30a7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u30fbR\u30fb\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30b8\u30a7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u30fbR\u30fb\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0<\/span><\/li><li>1975\u5e74\uff1a<span title=\"\u30e6\u30eb\u30b2\u30f3\u30fb\u30cf\u30c3\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30e6\u30eb\u30b2\u30f3\u30fb\u30cf\u30c3\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc<\/span>\u3002<\/li><li> 1976\u5e74\uff1a<span title=\"\u30b4\u30fc\u30c9\u30f3\u30fbH\u30fb\u30aa\u30ea\u30a2\u30f3\u30ba (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30b4\u30fc\u30c9\u30f3\u30fbH\u30fb\u30aa\u30ea\u30a2\u30f3\u30ba<\/span>\u3002<\/li><li> 1977\u5e74\uff1a\u30b7\u30e3\u30a6\u30a8\u30f3\u30bc\u30fc\u51fa\u8eab\u306e\u30ed\u30c9\u30eb\u30d5\u30fb\u30de\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\uff081901-1984\uff09\u3002<\/li><li> 1978\u5e74\uff1a<span title=\"\u30d4\u30a2\u30fc\u30b9\u30fb\u30d6\u30ed\u30c9\u30b3\u30eb\u30d6 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30d4\u30a2\u30fc\u30b9\u30fb\u30d6\u30ed\u30c9\u30b3\u30eb\u30d6<\/span>\uff081908-1992\uff09\u3002<\/li><li> 1979\u5e74\uff1a<span title=\"\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u30fbR\u30fb\u30c9\u30fc\u30bd\u30f3 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u30fbR\u30fb\u30c9\u30fc\u30bd\u30f3<\/span>\u3002<\/li><li> 1980\u5e74\uff1a<span title=\"\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af A. \u30d4\u30c6\u30eb\u30ab (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30fbA\u30fb\u30d4\u30c6\u30eb\u30ab<\/span>\u3002<\/li><li> 1981\u5e74\uff1a <span title=\"\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u30fb\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30ba\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30ad\u30fc\u30c8\u30f3 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u30fb\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30ba\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30ad\u30fc\u30c8\u30f3<\/span>\uff081933-1980\uff09\u3002<\/li><li> 1982\u5e74:<span title=\"\u30ed\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8 E. \u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30ec\u30d5\u30b9 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30ed\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fbE\u30fb\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30ec\u30d5\u30b9<\/span>\u3002<\/li><li> 1983\u5e74:<span title=\"\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fbW\u30fb\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30c4\u30d1\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fbW\u30fb\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30c4\u30d1\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af<\/span>\u3068<span title=\"\u30b0\u30ec\u30f3 E. \u30a6\u30fc\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30f3\u30c7\u30f3 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30b0\u30ec\u30f3\u30fbE\u30fb\u30a6\u30fc\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30f3\u30c7\u30f3<\/span>\u3002<\/li><li> 1983\u5e74:<span title=\"\u30d4\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30fbR\u30fb\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30d4\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30fbR\u30fb\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8<\/span>\u3002<\/li><li> 1986\u5e74:<span title=\"\u30f4\u30a1\u30eb\u30fb\u30ce\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30fb\u30b8\u30e5\u30cb\u30a2 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30f4\u30a1\u30eb\u30fb\u30ce\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30fb\u30b8\u30e5\u30cb\u30a2<\/span>(1920-2008)\u3002<\/li><li> 1987\u5e74\uff1a<span title=\"\u30b8\u30a7\u30e9\u30e0\u30fbL\u30fb\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30b8\u30a7\u30e9\u30e0\u30fbL\u30fb\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8<\/span>\u3002<\/li><li> 1988\u5e74:<span title=\"\u30ed\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fbB\u30fb\u30da\u30a4\u30f3 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30ed\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fbB\u30fb\u30da\u30a4\u30f3<\/span>\u3002<\/li><li> 1989\u5e74\uff1a <span title=\"\u30ce\u30a8\u30eb\u30fbF\u30fbR\u30fb\u30b9\u30ca\u30a4\u30c0\u30fc (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\"><span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=75505\">\u30ce\u30a8\u30eb\u30fb<\/a><\/span>FR\u30fb\u30b9\u30ca\u30a4\u30c0\u30fc<\/span>\u3002<\/li><li> 1990\u5e74\uff1a<span title=\"\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\u30fb\u30af\u30c3\u30af (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\u30fb\u30af\u30c3\u30af<\/span>\u3002<\/li><li> 1991\u5e74\uff1a<span title=\"\u30eb\u30a4\u30b9\u30fbW\u30fb\u30aa\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30eb\u30a4\u30b9\u30fbW\u30fb\u30aa\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0<\/span>\u3002<\/li><li> 1992\u5e74:<span title=\"\u30cd\u30c3\u30c9\u30fbK\u30fb\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30bd\u30f3 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30cd\u30c3\u30c9\u30fbK\u30fb\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30bd\u30f3<\/span>\u3002<\/li><li> 1993\u5e74:<span title=\"\u30ea\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30c9\u30fbT\u30fb\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30ea\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30c9\u30fbT\u30fb\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba<\/span>\u3002<\/li><li> 1994\u5e74\uff1a <span title=\"D. \u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30fb\u30de\u30c3\u30ad\u30cb\u30fc (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">D.\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30fb\u30de\u30c3\u30ad\u30cb\u30fc<\/span>\u3002<\/li><li> 1995\u5e74:<span title=\"\u30e6\u30fc\u30b8\u30f3\u30fbS\u30fb\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30f3 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30e6\u30fc\u30b8\u30f3\u30fbS\u30fb\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30f3<\/span>\u3002<\/li><li> 1996:<span title=\"Kenneth P. Able (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30b1\u30cd\u30b9 P. \u30a8\u30a4\u30d6\u30eb<\/span><\/li><li>1997\u5e74:<span title=\"\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fbC\u30fb\u30a2\u30f4\u30a3\u30b9 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fbC\u30fb\u30a2\u30f4\u30a3\u30b9<\/span>\u3002<\/li><li> 1998\u5e74\uff1a<span title=\"\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30fbB\u30fb\u30ae\u30eb (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30fbB\u30fb\u30ae\u30eb<\/span>\u3002<\/li><li> 1999\u5e74\uff1a<span title=\"\u30a6\u30a9\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u30fbD\u30fb\u30b1\u30fc\u30cb\u30c3\u30d2 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30a6\u30a9\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u30fbD\u30fb\u30b1\u30fc\u30cb\u30c3\u30d2<\/span>\u3002<\/li><li> 2000\u5e74\uff1a<span title=\"\u30b7\u30f3\u30b7\u30a2\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30fc (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30b7\u30f3\u30b7\u30a2\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30fc<\/span>\u3002<\/li><li> 2001:<span title=\"\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u30d6\u30f3 I. \u30ed\u30b9\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30f3 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u30d6\u30f3 I. \u30ed\u30b9\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30f3<\/span>\u3002<\/li><li> 2002:<span title=\"\u30b8\u30a7\u30fc\u30e0\u30b9 N.M. \u30b9\u30df\u30b9 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30b8\u30a7\u30fc\u30e0\u30b9 N.M. \u30b9\u30df\u30b9<\/span><\/li><li>2003:<span title=\"\u30c0\u30b0\u30e9\u30b9\u30fbW\u30fb\u30e2\u30c3\u30af (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30c0\u30b0\u30e9\u30b9\u30fbW\u30fb\u30e2\u30c3\u30af<\/span>\u3002<\/li><li> 2004:<span title=\"\u30e9\u30c3\u30bb\u30eb\u30fbP\u30fb\u30d0\u30eb\u30c0 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30e9\u30c3\u30bb\u30eb\u30fbP\u30fb\u30d0\u30eb\u30c0<\/span>\u3068<span title=\"\u30a2\u30e9\u30f3\u30fbC\u30fb\u30ab\u30df\u30eb (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30a2\u30e9\u30f3\u30fbC\u30fb\u30ab\u30df\u30eb<\/span>\u3002<\/li><li> 2005:<span title=\"\u30ed\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8 M. \u30b8\u30f3\u30af (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30ed\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fbM\u30fb\u30b8\u30f3\u30af<\/span><\/li><li>2006:<span title=\"\u30b7\u30c9\u30cb\u30fc\u30fbA\u30fb\u30b4\u30fc\u30b9\u30ed\u30fc (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30b7\u30c9\u30cb\u30fc\u30fbA\u30fb\u30b4\u30fc\u30bd\u30fc<\/span><\/li><li>2007:<span title=\"\u30a2\u30e9\u30f3\u30fbJ\u30fb\u30d9\u30a4\u30ab\u30fc (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30a2\u30e9\u30f3\u30fbJ\u30fb\u30d9\u30a4\u30ab\u30fc<\/span><\/li><li>2008:<span title=\"\u30b9\u30da\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u30fb\u30b7\u30fc\u30ea\u30fc (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30b9\u30da\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u30fb\u30b7\u30fc\u30ea\u30fc<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u30d6\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30e1\u30c0\u30eb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\" class=\"aligncenter\" onerror=\"this.style.display=none;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/jPeuy_h1ffM\/0.jpg\" style=\"width:100%;\"\/><\/figure><h2 class=\"ref_link\">\u53c2\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/h2><ol><li><a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/William-Brewster-Medaille\">William-Brewster-Medaille \u2013 allemand<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Brewster_Medal\">Brewster Medal \u2013 anglais<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%91%D1%80%D1%8E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0\">\u041c\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c \u0411\u0440\u044e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u2013 russe<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/sv.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/William_Brewster_Memorial_Award\">William Brewster Memorial Award \u2013 su\u00e9dois<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%91%D1%80%D1%8E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0\">\u041c\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c \u0411\u0440\u044e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u2013 ukrainien<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/af.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Medalje\">Medalje \u2013 afrikaans<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n<div class=\"feature-video\">\n <h2>\n  \u30d6\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30e1\u30c0\u30eb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\u30fb\u95a2\u9023\u52d5\u753b\n <\/h2>\n <div class=\"video-item\">\n  \n  <figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\">\n   <div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n    <iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u30db\u30ea\u30a2\u30c6\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u30e1\u30c0\u30eb\u3092\u5897\u3084\u3059\uff01\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u9078\u3073\u306f\u3053\u308c\u304c\u91cd\u8981\uff01\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/rhTdr5NXbQ8?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n   <\/div>\n  <\/figure>\n  \n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5c0e\u5165 \u30d6\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc \u30e1\u30c0\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0 \u30d6\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc (1851-1919) \u306e\u53cb\u4eba\u305f\u3061\u304c\u96c6\u3081\u305f 7,250 \u30c9\u30eb\u306e\u57fa\u91d1\u306b\u3088\u308a 1919 \u5e74\u306b\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5236\u5ea6\u306f\u30016 \u5e74\u4ee5\u5185\u306b\u51fa\u7248\u3055\u308c\u305f\u65b0\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u9ce5\u985e\u52d5\u7269\u306b\u95a2\u3059 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":29071,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/aAb6tcG7h20\/0.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"\u30d6\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30e1\u30c0\u30eb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[11,13,14,10,7392,30270,1649,12,8,16,15,9],"class_list":["post-29070","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dictionary","tag-techniques","tag-technologie","tag-news","tag-actualite","tag-brewster","tag-medaille-brewster","tag-medaille","tag-dossier","tag-definition","tag-sciences","tag-article","tag-explications"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29070"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=29070"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29070\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/29071"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=29070"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=29070"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=29070"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}