{"id":40014,"date":"2024-02-08T22:17:23","date_gmt":"2024-02-08T22:17:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/%E3%83%B4%E3%83%AD%E3%83%84%E3%83%AF%E3%83%95%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6%E8%A9%B3%E3%81%97%E3%81%8F%E8%A7%A3%E8%AA%AC\/"},"modified":"2024-02-08T22:17:23","modified_gmt":"2024-02-08T22:17:23","slug":"%E3%83%B4%E3%83%AD%E3%83%84%E3%83%AF%E3%83%95%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6%E8%A9%B3%E3%81%97%E3%81%8F%E8%A7%A3%E8%AA%AC","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=40014","title":{"rendered":"\u30f4\u30ed\u30c4\u30ef\u30d5\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><div><h2>\u5c0e\u5165<\/h2><div><div><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"aligncenter\" onerror=\"this.style.display=none;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/WiE30UzQioU\/0.jpg\" style=\"width:100%;\"\/><\/figure><div> 2009\u5e74\u306e\u5927\u5b66<\/div><\/div><\/div><p><b>\u30f4\u30ed\u30c4\u30ef\u30d5\u5927\u5b66<\/b>\uff08\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u8a9e: <i>Uniwersytet Wroc\u0142awski<\/i> \u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e<i>Universit\u00e4t Breslau<\/i> \u3001\u30e9\u30c6\u30f3\u8a9e<i>Universitas Wratislaviensis<\/i> \uff09\u306f\u30011702 \u5e74\u306b\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8c4a\u304b\u306a\u4f1d\u7d71\u3092\u6301\u3064<span>\u5927\u5b66<\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u30f4\u30ed\u30c4\u30ef\u30d5\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\" class=\"aligncenter\" onerror=\"this.style.display=none;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/pEnUJbjjZ10\/0.jpg\" style=\"width:100%;\"\/><\/figure><h2>\u6b74\u53f2<\/h2><h3><span>1945\u5e74\u307e\u3067<\/span><\/h3><div><div><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"aligncenter\" onerror=\"this.style.display=none;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/etl-YGf1la4\/0.jpg\" style=\"width:100%;\"\/><\/figure><div> 1900\u5e74\u306e\u5927\u5b66<\/div><\/div><\/div><p>1505 \u5e74 7 \u6708 20 \u65e5\u3001\u30dc\u30d8\u30df\u30a2 (1471 \u5e74\u304b\u3089) \u3068\u30cf\u30f3\u30ac\u30ea\u30fc (1490 \u5e74\u304b\u3089) \u306e\u738b\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30ea\u30c8\u30a2\u30cb\u30a2\u306e\u30e4\u30ae\u30a7\u30ed\u30f3\u738b\u671d\u306b\u5c5e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u30a6\u30e9\u30b8\u30b9\u30e9\u30fc\u30b9 4 \u4e16 (1456-1516) \u306f\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u306e<span>\u8a2d\u7acb<\/span>\u6cd5\u306b\u7f72\u540d\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6226\u4e89\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u5275\u9020\u304c\u59a8\u3052\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><p> 1659 \u5e74\u3001\u7687\u5e1d\u30ec\u30aa\u30dd\u30eb\u30c9 1 \u4e16\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u307e\u3067<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=108665\">\u5e02\u5185<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u5efa\u7269\u3092\u6301\u305f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u30a4\u30a8\u30ba\u30b9\u4f1a\u306b\u3001\u5f8c\u306b\u738b\u5ba4\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u30d4\u30a2\u30b9\u30c8<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=17980\">\u57ce<\/a><\/span>\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u57ce\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3092\u7834\u58ca\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3053\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30d0\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u69d8\u5f0f\u306e\u30e6\u30cb\u30fc\u30af\u306a\u4f8b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3001\u5f8c\u306e\u30b5\u30f3\u30fb\u30de\u30eb\u30bf\u30f3<span>\u6559\u4f1a<\/span>\u300c\u30eb\u30fb\u30a4\u30a8\u30b9\u300d\uff081689-1700\uff09\u3092\u5efa\u8a2d\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30a6\u30a3\u30fc\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u81ea\u5206\u305f\u3061\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=724\">\u5927\u5b66\u3092<\/a><\/span>\u7dcf\u5408\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u5909\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u63aa\u7f6e\u3092\u8b1b\u3058\u305f\uff08\u30ab\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u6559\u80b2\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=57404\">\u5897\u52a0<\/a><\/span>\u3092\u61f8\u5ff5\u3057\u305f\u5e02\u8b70\u4f1a\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u963b\u6b62\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff09\u3002 1702 \u5e74 10 \u6708 21 \u65e5\u306e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30ec\u30aa\u30dd\u30eb\u30c9 1 \u4e16\u306f\u30b7\u30ec\u30b8\u30a2\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=47024\">\u9996\u90fd<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u6700\u521d\u306e\u9ad8\u7b49\u5b66\u6821\u3092\u8a2d\u7acb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5b66\u6821\u306f\u3001<i>\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30a2 \u30ec\u30aa\u30dd\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30ca<\/i>\u3068\u3082\u547c\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u795e\u5b66\u3068\u54f2\u5b66\u306e 2 \u3064\u306e\u5b66\u90e8\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3001\u53e4\u57ce\u306e\u5efa\u7269\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u307b\u307c\u534a<span>\u4e16\u7d00<\/span>\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308a\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u96a3\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u30bb\u30f3\u30c8 \u30b8\u30e7\u30bb\u30d5\u5bc4\u5bbf\u5b66\u6821\u304c\u5efa\u3066\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f (\u73fe\u5728\u306f<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=73105\">\u30e1\u30be\u30f3<\/a><\/span>\u30c9 \u30b9\u30c6\u30d5\u30a1\u30f3)\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5b66\u6821\u306f\u30ab\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u6027\u683c\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30c6\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u3082\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=73875\">\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30fc<\/a><\/span>\u5efa\u7269\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e<span>\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8<\/span>(1728 \u5e74\u304b\u3089 1742 \u5e74\u306b\u5efa\u8a2d) \u306f\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30a4\u30bb\u30f3\u738b\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c9\u30ea\u30d2 2 \u4e16\u306e\u8ecd\u968a\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30b7\u30ec\u30b8\u30a2\u4fb5\u653b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4e2d\u65ad\u3055\u308c\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6b8b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306f\u58ee\u5927\u306a\u30ed\u30c3\u30b3\u30b3\u8abf\u306e\u90e8\u5c4b\uff08\u30a2\u30a6\u30e9\u30fb\u30ec\u30aa\u30dd\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30ca\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5b66\u6821\u306f\u53cd\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5730\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30a4\u30bb\u30f3\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30ab\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u8056\u8077\u8005\u306e\u8a13\u7df4\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e<span>\u5049\u5927\u306a\u5b66\u6821<\/span>\u3067\u3042\u308a\u7d9a\u3051\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><p> 1811\u5e744\u670824\u65e5\u3001\u30ca\u30dd\u30ec\u30aa\u30f3\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u6557\u5317\u5f8c\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30a4\u30bb\u30f3\u56fd\u5bb6\u6539\u9769\u306e\u4e00\u74b0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30d5\u30eb\u30c8\uff08<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=54995\">\u30aa\u30fc\u30c7\u30eb<\/a><\/span>\uff09\u51fa\u8eab\u306e\u30a4\u30a8\u30ba\u30b9\u4f1a\u58eb<i>\u30ec\u30aa\u30dd\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30ca<\/i>\u3068\u30d7\u30ed\u30c6\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c8\u306e<i>\u30f4\u30a3\u30a2\u30c9\u30ea\u30fc\u30ca<\/i>\u304c\u738b\u5ba4\u5185\u95a3\u306e\u547d\u4ee4\u306b\u3088\u308a\u7d71\u5408\u3055\u308c\u3001\u672c\u90e8\u3092\u7f6e\u304f\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c9\u30ea\u30d2\u30fb\u30f4\u30a3\u30eb\u30d8\u30eb\u30e0\u30b9\u5927\u5b66\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u30d6\u30ec\u30b9\u30e9\u30a6\u306f5\u3064\u306e\u5b66\u90e8\uff08\u30d7\u30ed\u30c6\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c8\u795e\u5b66\u3001\u30ab\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u795e\u5b66\u3001\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u6cd5\u5b66\u3001\u533b\u5b66\uff09\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30c6\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c8\u795e\u5b66\u3068\u30ab\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u795e\u5b66\u3092\u540c\u3058<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=4562\">\u5c4b\u6839<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u4e0b\u306b\u7d71\u5408\u3057\u305f\u6700\u521d\u306e\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><p>\u795e\u5b66\u30bb\u30df\u30ca\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u6587\u732e\u5b66\u30bb\u30df\u30ca\u30fc\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u6587\u732e\u5b66\u30bb\u30df\u30ca\u30fc\u304c 3 \u3064\u3042\u308a\u3001\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30ed\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u3068\u82f1\u8a9e\u6587\u732e\u5b66\u306e\u30bb\u30df\u30ca\u30fc\u3001\u6b74\u53f2\u30bb\u30df\u30ca\u30fc\u3001<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=66499\">\u6570\u5b66<\/a><\/span>\u3068<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=54039\">\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u306e<\/a><\/span>\u30bb\u30df\u30ca\u30fc\u3001\u79c1\u6cd5\u30bb\u30df\u30ca\u30fc\u3001\u516c\u6cd5\u306e\u30bb\u30df\u30ca\u30fc\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u307e\u3067\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u306f\u30dd\u30ba\u30ca\u30cb\u30a2\u3068<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=8516\">\u30dd\u30e1\u30e9\u30cb\u30a2<\/a><\/span>\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u4eba\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u8a13\u7df4\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6642\u306b\u306f\u5f7c\u3089\u304c\u5b66\u751f\u5168\u4f53\u306e3\u5206\u306e1\u3092\u5360\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff081838\u5e74\u306b\u300c\u30b9\u30e9\u30d6\u6587\u5b66\u5354\u4f1a\u300d\u304c\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff09\u3002 1841\u5e74\u306b\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u30b9\u30e9\u30d6\u8a00\u8a9e\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6587\u5b66\u306e\u6559\u6388\u304c\u8a95\u751f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u300112 \u306e\u7570\u306a\u308b\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u30016 \u3064\u306e\u81e8\u5e8a\u65bd\u8a2d\u30013 \u3064\u306e\u7f8e\u8853\u30b3\u30ec\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1881 \u5e74\u306b\u8fb2\u696d<span>\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/span>(\u4ee5\u524d\u306f\u30d7\u30ed\u30b9\u30ab\u30a6\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f) \u304c 10 \u4eba\u306e\u6559\u6388\u3068 44 \u4eba\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u3067\u958b\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u3001\u7363\u533b\u5b66<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=102393\">\u5316\u5b66<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u6905\u5b50\u3001\u7363\u533b\u5b66\u306e\u6905\u5b50\u3001<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=33272\">\u6280\u8853<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u6905\u5b50\u304c 1 \u540d\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1884 \u5e74\u306b\u306f\u5b66\u751f<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=71097\">\u6570<\/a><\/span>\u306f 1,481 \u540d\u306b\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u3001\u6559\u5e2b\u6570\u306f 131 \u540d\u306b\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><p> 1885 \u5e74\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u306b\u306f\u7d04 2,400 \u70b9\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30ad\u30e5\u30ca\u30d6\u30e9 (1500 \u5e74\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u5370\u5237\u7269)\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u6587\u5b57\u306e\u7d04 250 \u518a\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073 2,840 \u70b9\u306e\u5199\u672c\u3092\u542b\u3080\u7d04 400,000 \u70b9\u306e\u4f5c\u54c1\u304c\u4fdd\u7ba1\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u5ec3\u6b62\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8ca1\u56e3\u3084\u56de\u5eca\u306e\u30b3\u30ec\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30d5\u30eb\u30c8\u3068\u30f4\u30ed\u30c4\u30ef\u30d5\u306e\u65e7\u5927\u5b66\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u304b\u3089\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5370\u5237\u7269\u3084\u624b\u66f8\u304d\u306e\u6771\u6d0b\u4f5c\u54c1\u304c\u8c4a\u5bcc\u306b\u3042\u308b<span title=\"\u30cf\u30d3\u30c1\u30a2\u30ca\u56f3\u66f8\u9928 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30cf\u30d3\u30c1\u30a2\u30ca\u56f3\u66f8\u9928<\/span>\u3084\u5b66\u8853\u8aad\u66f8\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u3082\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5929\u6587\u53f0\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u89e6\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 1862\u5e74\u306b\u6c11\u9593\u4f1a\u793e\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u305f<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=78027\">\u690d\u7269<\/a><\/span>\u535a\u7269\u9928\u3068\u52d5\u7269\u5712\u3092\u5099\u3048\u305f<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=78543\">\u690d\u7269\u5712<\/a><\/span>\uff085\u30d8\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u30eb\uff09\u3002<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=101859\">\u81ea\u7136\u53f2<\/a><\/span>\u535a\u7269\u9928\u3068<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=86753\">\u52d5\u7269<\/a><\/span>\u535a\u7269\u9928\u3002\u5316\u5b66\u3068\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u306e\u30b3\u30ec\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3002\u5316\u5b66\u5b9f\u9a13\u5ba4\u3002\u690d\u7269<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=98023\">\u751f\u7406\u5b66<\/a><\/span>\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u3068<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=87821\">\u9271\u7269<\/a><\/span>\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u3002<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=17486\">\u89e3\u5256\u5b66<\/a><\/span>\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u3002\u81e8\u5e8a\u65bd\u8a2d;\u53e4\u3044\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u4f5c\u54c1\u304c\u8c4a\u5bcc\u306a\u7248\u753b\u30ae\u30e3\u30e9\u30ea\u30fc\uff08\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u6559\u4f1a\u3001\u4fee\u9053\u9662\u306a\u3069\u304b\u3089\u306e\u3082\u306e\uff09\u3002\u30b7\u30ec\u30b8\u30a2\u53e4\u4ee3\u907a\u7269\u535a\u7269\u9928\u3001\u30b7\u30ec\u30b8\u30a2\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u6587\u66f8\u9928\u306a\u3069<\/p><h3><span>1945\u5e74\u4ee5\u964d<\/span><\/h3><p>\u5e02\u304c<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=4914\">\u8d64\u8ecd<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u5f81\u670d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c9\u30ea\u30d2\u30fb\u30f4\u30a3\u30eb\u30d8\u30eb\u30e0\u5927\u5b66\u306f\u89e3\u6563\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30d6\u30ec\u30b9\u30e9\u30a6\u5e02\u306e\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3078\u306e\u8fd4\u9084\u306b\u4f34\u3044\u3001\u30d6\u30ec\u30b9\u30e9\u30a6\u306e\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u3068\u5c02\u9580<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=81411\">\u5b66\u6821<\/a><\/span>\uff081910\u5e74\uff5e1945\u5e74\uff09\u306f1945\u5e748\u670824\u65e5\u306b\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u65bd\u8a2d\u306b\u5909\u66f4\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><p>\u540c\u5e7411\u670815\u65e5<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=70343\">\u3001<\/a><\/span>\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u30f4\u30a3\u30af\u30fb\u30d2\u30eb\u30b7\u30e5\u30d5\u30a7\u30eb\u30c8\u6559\u6388\u3068<span title=\"\u30ab\u30b8\u30df\u30a8\u30b7\u30e5\u30fb\u30a4\u30c0\u30b7\u30a7\u30d5\u30b9\u30ad (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30ab\u30b8\u30df\u30a7\u30b7\u30e5\u30fb\u30a4\u30c0\u30b7\u30a7\u30d5\u30b9\u30ad<\/span>\u6559\u6388\u306e\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u304c\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u8a9e\u3067\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=60881\">\u6559\u80b2<\/a><\/span>\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3057\u30011946\u5e746\u67089\u65e5\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u306e\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u30eb\u30d5\u30d5\u5927\u5b66\u3068\u30f4\u30a3\u30eb\u30ce\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u6559\u5e2b\u306b\u983c\u3063\u3066\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u5927\u5b66\u304c\u958b\u6821\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3068\u30ea\u30c8\u30a2\u30cb\u30a2\u8a9e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p><p>\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6642\u4ee3\u304b\u3089\u5171\u7523\u4e3b\u7fa9\u653f\u6a29\u306e\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3067\u3001\u516c\u5f0f\u306b\u306f\u30dc\u30ec\u30b9\u30ef\u30d5\u30fb\u30d3\u30a8\u30eb\u30bf\uff08Uniwersytet Wroc\u0142awski im. Boles\u0142awa Bieruta\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u540d\u524d\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u521d\u4ee3\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u306e\u540d\u524d\u304c\u51a0\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002<\/p><p>\u30a8\u30c9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u30fb\u30ae\u30a8\u30ec\u30af\u304c\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u306e\u6570\u5e74\u9593\u306b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u306b<span>\u30a2\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u30fb\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30bb\u30fc\u30ba<\/span>\u304c\u5275\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff081975\u5e74\uff09\u3002\u5168\u4f53\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4f53\u5236\u306e\u7d42\u7109\u5f8c\u3082\u9577\u5e74\u306b\u308f\u305f\u3063\u3066\u305d\u3053\u306b\u6b8b\u308a\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u3068\u306e\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308a\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3057<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=95765\">\u306a\u304c\u3089<\/a><\/span>2008\u5e74\u306b\u81ea\u6cbb\u6a29\u3092\u7372\u5f97\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><p>\u53e4\u3044\u30b7\u30ec\u30b8\u30a2\u306e\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c9\u30ea\u30d2\u30fb\u30f4\u30a3\u30eb\u30d8\u30eb\u30e0\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u4f1d\u7d71\u306f\u30011951 \u5e74\u306e\u4e0a\u9662\u306e\u6c7a\u5b9a\u306b\u3088\u308a\u30b1\u30eb\u30f3\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u30022003 \u5e74\u306b\u30b1\u30eb\u30f3\u3068\u30f4\u30ed\u30c4\u30ef\u30d5\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u9593\u3067\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u30ca\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\u304c\u7de0\u7d50\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1988 \u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u3001\u30dc\u30fc\u30d5\u30e0\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u5927\u5b66\u3068\u306e\u5354\u529b\u3082\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><p> 2000 \u5e74\u304b\u3089 2001 \u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306e\u5b66\u5e74\u5ea6\u306b\u306f 38,607 \u4eba\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u767b\u9332\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 2007 \u5e74\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=56327\">\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u751f<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=55903\">\u7dcf\u6570<\/a><\/span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=68993\">\u304c<\/a><\/span>44,000 \u4eba\u3068\u8a18\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><p> 2001 \u5e74\u3001\u30f4\u30ed\u30c4\u30ef\u30d5\u5927\u5b66\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u5354\u4f1a\u304c\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u3001\u4eba\u3005\u3092\u7d50\u3073\u4ed8\u3051\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u4f1d\u9054\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5354\u4f1a\u306f\u3001\u5e02\u5185\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u6a5f\u95a2\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u6559\u7687\u5e81\u795e\u5b66\u90e8\u3001<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=63745\">\u533b\u5b66\u90e8<\/a><\/span>\u3001\u5de5\u79d1\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u9ad8\u7b49\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u8fb2\u696d\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u4f53\u80b2\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c4\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u97f3\u697d\u82b8\u8853\u5b66\u6821\u3092\u7d50\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><p>\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5b66\u90e8\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p><ul><li>\u6587\u5b66\u90e8 (Wydzia\u0142 Filologiczny)<\/li><li>\u751f\u7269\u79d1\u5b66\u90e8 (Wydzia\u0142 Nauk Biologicznych)<\/li><li>\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u5b66\u90e8 (Wydzia\u0142 Biotechnologii)<\/li><li><span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=91451\">\u5730\u7403<\/a><\/span>\u79d1\u5b66\u304a\u3088\u3073<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=37544\">\u74b0\u5883<\/a><\/span>\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u5b66\u90e8 (Wydzia\u0142 Nauk o Ziemi i Kszta\u0142towania \u015arodowiska):<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=99591\">\u5730\u7406<\/a><\/span>\u304a\u3088\u3073<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=79825\">\u5730\u8cea\u5b66<\/a><\/span><\/li><li>\u6b74\u53f2\u6559\u80b2\u79d1\u5b66\u90e8 (Wydzia\u0142 Nauk Historycznych i Pedagogicznych)<\/li><li>\u6cd5\u3001\u884c\u653f\u3001\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u90e8 (Wydzia\u0142 Prawa\u3001Administracji i Ekonomii)<\/li><li>\u7269\u7406<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=99759\">\u5929\u6587\u5b66<\/a><\/span>\u90e8 (Wydzia\u0142 Fizyki i Astronomii)<\/li><li>\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u90e8 (Wydzia\u0142 Nauk Spo\u0142ecznych)<\/li><li>\u5316\u5b66\u79d1 (Wydzia\u0142 Chemii)<\/li><li>\u6570\u5b66<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=456\">\u60c5\u5831<\/a><\/span>\u5b66\u90e8 (Wydzia\u0142 Matematyki i Informatyki)<\/li><\/ul><\/div><h2 class=\"ref_link\">\u53c2\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/h2><ol><li><a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/af.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Universiteit\">Universiteit \u2013 afrikaans<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/an.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Universidat\">Universidat \u2013 aragonais<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9\">\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u2013 arabe<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/arc.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%AC_%DC%A8%DC%98%DC%92%DC%90\">\u0712\u071d\u072c \u0728\u0718\u0712\u0710 \u2013 aram\u00e9en<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/arz.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%87\">\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u2013 arabe \u00e9gyptien<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/ast.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Universid%C3%A1\">Universid\u00e1 \u2013 asturien<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n<div class=\"feature-video\">\n <h2>\n  \u30f4\u30ed\u30c4\u30ef\u30d5\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\u30fb\u95a2\u9023\u52d5\u753b\n <\/h2>\n <div class=\"video-item\">\n  \n  <figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\">\n   <div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n    <iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u6771\u56fd\u539f\u82f1\u592b \u3010\u8846\u9662\u9078\u516c\u793a\u3011 \u300e\u77f3\u7834\u30c1\u30eb\u30c9\u30ec\u30f3\u300f\u306f\u751f\u307e\u308c\u308b\u304b\uff1f\u65e9\u671f\u89e3\u6563\u30fb\u7dcf\u9078\u6319\u306e\u884c\u65b9\u3092\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u7b4b\u304c\u4e88\u60f3\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u6771\u56fd\u539f\u304c\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u8ad6\u62e0\u3068\u306f\uff01\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/FngENAygmAE?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n   <\/div>\n  <\/figure>\n  \n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5c0e\u5165 2009\u5e74\u306e\u5927\u5b66 \u30f4\u30ed\u30c4\u30ef\u30d5\u5927\u5b66\uff08\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u8a9e: Uniwersytet Wroc\u0142awski \u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9eUniversit\u00e4t Breslau \u3001\u30e9\u30c6\u30f3\u8a9eUniversitas Wratislaviensis \uff09 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":40015,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/aI4ka2_d08I\/0.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"\u30f4\u30ed\u30c4\u30ef\u30d5\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[17344,40040,40039,11,13,14,10,12,687,8,16,15,9],"class_list":["post-40014","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dictionary","tag-aw","tag-wroc","tag-universite-de-wrocaw","tag-techniques","tag-technologie","tag-news","tag-actualite","tag-dossier","tag-universite","tag-definition","tag-sciences","tag-article","tag-explications"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40014"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=40014"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40014\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/40015"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=40014"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=40014"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=40014"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}