{"id":41772,"date":"2024-06-20T12:03:22","date_gmt":"2024-06-20T12:03:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/%E3%83%9F%E3%83%8A%E3%83%AC%E3%83%83%E3%83%88%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6%E8%A9%B3%E3%81%97%E3%81%8F%E8%A7%A3%E8%AA%AC\/"},"modified":"2024-06-20T12:03:22","modified_gmt":"2024-06-20T12:03:22","slug":"%E3%83%9F%E3%83%8A%E3%83%AC%E3%83%83%E3%83%88%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6%E8%A9%B3%E3%81%97%E3%81%8F%E8%A7%A3%E8%AA%AC","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=41772","title":{"rendered":"\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><div><h2>\u5c0e\u5165<\/h2><div><table cellpadding=\"0\"><tr><td><span>\u5b97\u6559<\/span><p><span>\u30a2\u30d6\u30e9\u30cf\u30e0\u306e\u5b97\u6559<\/span><\/p><span>\u30e6\u30c0\u30e4\u6559<\/span>&#8211;<span>\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559<\/span>&#8211;<span>\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u6559<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u306f\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3067\u3059<br\/><br\/><span><b>\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u6559<\/b><\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span>\u4fe1\u5ff5<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span>\u30a2\u30c3\u30e9\u30fc<\/span><b>\u30fb<\/b><span>\u795e\u306e\u552f\u4e00\u6027<\/span><br\/><span>\u30e0\u30cf\u30f3\u30de\u30c9<\/span><b>\u30fb<\/b><span>\u4ed6\u306e\u9810\u8a00\u8005<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span>\u5b9f\u8df5<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span>\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u6559\u306e\u67f1<\/span><br\/><span>\u4fe1\u4ef0\u306e\u8077\u696d<\/span><b>\u30fb<\/b><span>\u7948\u308a<\/span><br\/><span>\u65ad\u98df<\/span><b>\u30fb<\/b><span>\u65bd\u3057<\/span><b>\u30fb<\/b><span>\u5de1\u793c<\/span><br\/><span>\u6c90\u6d74<\/span><b>\u30fb<\/b><span>\u30c7\u30a3\u30af\u30eb<\/span><b>\u30fb<\/b><span>\u30ad\u30d6\u30e9<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span>\u6559\u79d1\u66f8<\/span>\u3068<span>\u6cd5\u5f8b<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span>\u30b3\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3<\/span><b>\u30fb<\/b><span>\u30b9\u30f3\u30ca<\/span><b>\u30fb<\/b><span>\u30cf\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\u30b9<\/span><br\/><span>\u30b7\u30e3\u30ea\u30fc\u30a2<\/span><b>\u30fb<\/b><span>\u30d5\u30a3\u30af\u30d5<\/span><b>\u30fb<\/b><span>\u5b66\u6821<\/span><b>\u30fb<\/b><span>\u30d5\u30a1\u30c8\u30ef<\/span><br\/><span>\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0<\/span><span>\u6cd5<\/span>\u3068\u91d1\u878d<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span>\u6d77\u6d41<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span>\u30b9\u30f3\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0<\/span><b>\u30fb<\/b><span>\u30b7\u30fc\u30a2\u6d3e<\/span><b>\u30fb<\/b><span>\u30b9\u30fc\u30d5\u30a3\u30ba\u30e0<\/span><br\/><span>\u30b5\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u4e3b\u7fa9<\/span><b>\u30fb<\/b><span>\u30a2\u30ab\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0<\/span><br\/><span>\u30cf\u30ea\u30b8\u30ba\u30e0<\/span><b>\u30fb<\/b><span>\u30c9\u30a5\u30eb\u30fc\u30ba\u6d3e<\/span><b>\u30fb<\/b><span>\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30c9\u6d3e<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span>\u6b74\u53f2<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span>\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u6559\u306e\u8d77\u6e90<\/span><b>\u30fb<\/b><span>\u30d8\u30ae\u30e9<\/span><br\/><span>\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u6559\u306e\u62e1\u5927<\/span><b>\u00b7<\/b><span>\u30b5\u30cf\u30d0<\/span><b>\u00b7<\/b><span>\u30e9\u30b7\u30c9\u30a5\u30f3<\/span><b>\u00b7<\/b><span>\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5<\/span><b>\u00b7<\/b><span>\u30a4\u30de\u30e1\u30a4\u30c8<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span>\u82b8\u8853<\/span>\u3068<span>\u8056\u5730<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span>\u30e1\u30c3\u30ab<\/span><b>\u30fb<\/b><span>\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30ca<\/span><b>\u30fb<\/b><span>\u30a8\u30eb\u30b5\u30ec\u30e0<\/span><br\/><span>\u30e2\u30b9\u30af<\/span><b>\u30fb<\/b><strong><span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=41772\">\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/strong><b>\u30fb<\/b><span>\u30ab\u30fc\u30d0\u795e\u6bbf<\/span><br\/><span>\u30de\u30b9\u30b8\u30c9 \u30a2\u30eb \u30ca\u30d0\u30a6\u30a3<\/span><b>\u00b7<\/b><span>\u30a2\u30eb \u30a2\u30af\u30b5<\/span><br\/><span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=108711\">\u30de\u30b9\u30b8\u30c9 \u30a2\u30eb \u30cf\u30e9\u30fc\u30e0<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span><span>\u6587\u5316<\/span><\/span>\u3068<span>\u793e\u4f1a<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span>\u30cf\u30e9\u30fc\u30eb<\/span><b>\u30fb<\/b><span>\u30cf\u30e9\u30fc\u30e0<\/span><b>\u30fb<\/b>\u30a4\u30fc\u30c9<span>\u30fb\u30a2\u30eb\u30fb\u30d5\u30a3\u30c8\u30eb<\/span><br\/><span>\u30a4\u30fc\u30c9\u30fb\u30a2\u30eb\u30fb\u30ab\u30d3\u30fc\u30eb<\/span><b>\u30fb<\/b><span>\u30a2\u30b7\u30e5\u30e9<\/span><br\/><span>\u30a4\u30de\u30fc\u30e0<\/span><b>\u30fb<\/b><span>\u30e0\u30d5\u30c6\u30a3<\/span><b>\u30fb<\/b><span>\u30e0\u30e9\u30fc<\/span><b>\u30fb<\/b><span>\u30a2\u30e4\u30c8\u30e9<\/span><br\/><span>\u30b8\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9<\/span><b>\u00b7<\/b><span>\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u4e3b\u7fa9<\/span><b>\u00b7<\/b><span>\u30ea\u30d9\u30e9\u30eb\u306a\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0<\/span><b>\u00b7<\/b><span>\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u54f2\u5b66<\/span><b>\u00b7<\/b><span>\u30ab\u30e9\u30fc\u30e0<\/span><br\/><span>\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u8a9e\u5f59<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><b><span>\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u6559\u30dd\u30fc\u30bf\u30eb<\/span><\/b><br\/><span><span title=\"\u3053\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\">vdm<\/span><span title=\"\u3053\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30ab\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3002\">\u200b<\/span> <span title=\"\u3053\u306e\u30c6\u30f3\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4fdd\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u30d7\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><\/td><\/tr><\/table><\/div><p><b>\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u306f<\/b>\u30a2\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u8a9e\u306e<i>\u30de\u30ca\u30e9<\/i>(<i>\u706f\u53f0<\/i>) \u306b\u7531\u6765\u3059\u308b\u8a00\u8449\u3067\u3001\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u5efa\u7bc9\u8981\u7d20\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7528\u8a9e\u306f\u3001\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u8fd1\u304f\u306e\u5854\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u3001\u6700\u521d\u306b<span title=\"\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u30bf\u30ef\u30fc\uff08\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\uff09\"><span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=86679\">\u6d88\u9632<\/a><\/span>\u5854<\/span>\u306b\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u5efa\u7269\u306e\u4e0a\u306b\u305d\u3073\u3048\u7acb\u3064\u9ad8\u3044\u5854\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306f\u30015 \u56de\u306e\u7948\u308a\u306e\u547c\u3073\u304b\u3051\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u30e0\u30a8\u30b8\u30f3\u306b\u9ad8\u3044<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=43578\">\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8<\/a><\/span>\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30df\u30b5\u3092\u547c\u3073\u304b\u3051\u308b\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u4f1a\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=41428\">\u9418\u697c<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u540c\u3058\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\" class=\"aligncenter\" onerror=\"this.style.display=none;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/CV1Jf_cPR5M\/0.jpg\" style=\"width:100%;\"\/><\/figure><h2>\u8a00\u8449\u306e\u7531\u6765<\/h2><ul><li>\u30de\u30ca\u30e9: \u300c\u706f\u53f0\u3068\u5c55\u671b\u53f0\u3001\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u6709\u7121\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u300d\u3001<\/li><li>\u30bd\u30fc\u30de\u30a2\uff1a\u300c\u96a0\u8005\u306e\u72ec\u623f\u300d\u3001<\/li><li>\u30de\u30c0\u30ca: \u7948\u308a\u3084\u30a2\u30b6\u30fc\u30f3\u3078\u306e\u547c\u3073\u304b\u3051\u304c\u958b\u59cb\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5834\u6240<\/li><\/ul><p>\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u8a9e\u306e\u300c\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u306f\u3001\u30c8\u30eb\u30b3\u8a9e\u5f8c\u671f (17 \u4e16\u7d00) \u306e\u7528\u8a9e<i>men\u00e2r<\/i>\u306b\u9061\u308a\u3001\u30aa\u30b9\u30de\u30f3\u5e1d\u56fd<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=82055\">\u6642\u4ee3\u306b<\/a><\/span>\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f<i>man\u00e2ra<\/i> ( <span dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"ar\" xml:lang=\"ar\">\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/span> [man\u0101ra]\u3001<i>\u706f\u53f0<\/i>\u307e\u305f\u306f<i>\u6620\u5199\u6a5f<\/i>) \u306b\u7531\u6765\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><p> 3 \u3064\u306e\u30a2\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u8a9e\u306f\u3001 <i>\u300c\u767a\u8868\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306e<\/i>\u540c\u3058\u30a2\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u8a9e\u306e\u8a9e\u6e90\u304b\u3089\u6d3e\u751f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><ul><li>\u7948\u308a\u3078\u306e\u547c\u3073\u304b\u3051\uff08\u30a2\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u8a9e: <span dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"ar\" xml:lang=\"ar\">\u0623\u0630\u0627\u0646<\/span> [&#8216;a\u03b4\u0101n]\uff09<\/li><li> muezzin (\u30a2\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u8a9e: <span dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"ar\" xml:lang=\"ar\">\u0645\u064f\u0624\u064e\u0630\u0650\u0651\u0646<\/span> [mu&#8217;a\u03b4\u03b4in]) \u306f\u3001\u30c8\u30eb\u30b3\u8a9e\u306e<i>m\u00fcezzin<\/i>\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=95909\">\u6e21\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059<\/a><\/span>\u3002<\/li><li><b>\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8<\/b>(\u30a2\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u8a9e: <span dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"ar\" xml:lang=\"ar\">\u0645\u0650\u0626\u0652\u0630\u064e\u0646\u0629<\/span> [mi&#8217;\u03b4ana])<\/li><\/ul><h2>\u897f\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8<\/h2><p>\u6226\u5f8c\u3001\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u6559\u5f92\u304c\u897f\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306b\u79fb\u4f4f\u3059\u308b\u306b\u3064\u308c\u3066\u3001\u793c\u62dd\u306e\u5834\u6240\u306e\u554f\u984c\u304c\u751f\u3058\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u30a6\u30a3\u30fc\u30f3\u3068\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u3092\u9664\u304d\u3001\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u7948\u308a\u306e\u547c\u3073\u304b\u3051\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p><h3><span>\u30dc\u30b9\u30cb\u30a2\u3067<\/span><\/h3><p>1992 \u5e74\u3001\u30dc\u30b9\u30cb\u30a2\u306e\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u306f\u6226\u4e89\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7279\u306b\u3001\u30ba\u30f4\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30af\u8fd1\u304f\u306b\u3042\u308b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u3042\u308b\u30c7\u30a3\u30f4\u30a3\u30c3\u30c1\u30fb\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u7834\u58ca\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u518d\u69cb\u7bc9\u3059\u308b<span>\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8<\/span>\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\" class=\"aligncenter\" onerror=\"this.style.display=none;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/VeVrnHZeSxM\/0.jpg\" style=\"width:100%;\"\/><\/figure><h3><span>\u30b9\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\u3067<\/span><\/h3><div><div><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"aligncenter\" onerror=\"this.style.display=none;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/OjJUxtHxh-k\/0.jpg\" style=\"width:100%;\"\/><\/figure><div>\u30d2\u30e9\u30eb\u30c0\u3002<\/div><\/div><\/div><p>\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u6559\u5f92\u306e\u30b9\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u6642\u4ee3\u306b\u3042\u3063\u305f\u53e4\u4ee3\u306e\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u7279\u306b\u30a2\u30f3\u30c0\u30eb\u30b7\u30a2\u3067\u9418\u697c\u306b\u6539\u88c5\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><p> 1989 \u5e74\u306b\u3001<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=58663\">\u9ad8\u3055<\/a><\/span>15 \u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u30a2\u30eb\u30c1\u30a7\u30ba\u306e\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u4fee\u5fa9\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u306f 1979 \u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u907a\u7523\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=53533\">\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u304a\u3088\u3073\u82b8\u8853\u7684\u8a18\u5ff5\u7891<\/a><\/span>\u3068\u307f\u306a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><p>\u30a2\u30f3\u30c0\u30eb\u30b7\u30a2\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=47024\">\u9996\u90fd<\/a><\/span>\u30bb\u30d3\u30ea\u30a2\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=68223\">\u5927\u8056\u5802\u306f<\/a><\/span>\u3001\u65e7\u30a2\u30eb\u30e2\u30cf\u30c9\u30fb\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u7834\u58ca\u305b\u305a\u3001\u9418\u697c\u300c\u30d2\u30e9\u30eb\u30c0\u306e\u5854\u300d\u306b\u6539\u9020\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u5efa\u7bc9\u69d8\u5f0f\u306f\u30e2\u30ed\u30c3\u30b3\u98a8\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p><h3><span>\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3067<\/span><\/h3><p>\u9577\u3044\u9593\u3001<span>\u30d1\u30ea<\/span>\u3067\u306f\u9ad8\u3055 33 \u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u6301\u3064\u306e\u306f 1926 \u5e74\u306b\u5efa\u3066\u3089\u308c\u305f\u30d1\u30ea\u306e\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u3059\u3067\u306b\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u306f\u4ed6\u306e\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5f53\u6642\u30a2\u30eb\u30b8\u30a7\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u5404\u770c\u306b\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u30011905\u5e74\u306b\u5efa\u3066\u3089\u308c\u305f\u30b5\u30f3\u30fb\u30c9\u30cb\u30fb\u30c9<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=67229\">\u30fb\u30e9\u30fb\u30ec\u30e6\u30cb\u30aa\u30f3<\/a><\/span>\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=66871\">\u30cc\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u30fb\u30e2\u30b9\u30af<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u308232\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p><p>\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u306f\u4e00\u822c\u306b\u5730\u5143\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=26348\">\u90fd\u5e02\u8a08\u753b<\/a><\/span>\u8a08\u753b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5236\u9650\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30ea\u30e8\u30f3\u306e\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u7267\u5e2b\u306f\u9ad8\u3055 35 \u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u5efa\u8a2d\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u306b\u6e96\u62e0\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u4f4e\u304f\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><p>\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u542b\u3080\u4ed6\u306e\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u30a8\u30f4\u30ea\u30fc\u306e\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9 \u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30d9\u30fc\u30eb\u30f4\u30a3\u30ec\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u3001\u30e2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3 \u30d0\u30eb\u30a6\u30eb\u306e\u30a2\u30eb \u30a6\u30a3\u30ab\u30d5 \u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u3001\u30de\u30f3\u30c8 \u30e9 \u30b8\u30e7\u30ea\u30fc\u306e\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u3001\u30ca\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u30c8\u30eb\u30b3\u4eba\u306e\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u3001\u30b7\u30e7\u30fc\u30ec \u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u3001\u30bf\u30eb\u30d6 \u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u3001\u30a2\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3 \u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8 \u30e2\u30b9\u30af (\u30ec\u30e6\u30cb\u30aa\u30f3)\u3002<\/p><p>\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u3042\u308b\u4ed6\u306e\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u3082\u5efa\u8a2d\u4e2d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30dd\u30ef\u30c6\u30a3\u30a8\u306e\u5927\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u3001\u30b5\u30f3 \u30c9\u30cb\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u3001\u30ca\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u30a2\u30c3\u30b5\u30e9\u30fc\u30e0 \u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u3001\u30df\u30e5\u30eb\u30fc\u30ba\u306e\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u3001\u30e9 \u30ed\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5 \u30b7\u30e5\u30eb \u30e8\u30f3\u306e\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u3001\u30b8\u30e5\u30cc\u30f4\u30a3\u30ea\u30a8 \u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u3001\u30a8\u30eb\u30f4\u30a3\u30eb \u30b5\u30f3 \u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30eb \u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u3001\u30a8\u30d4\u30ca\u30eb \u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u3001\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u5927\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u3001\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u30eb\u30f4\u30a3\u30eb\u306e\u30a2\u30eb\u30c7\u30f3\u30cc \u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u3001\u30b5\u30f3\u30c6\u30c6\u30a3\u30a8\u30f3\u30cc\u306e\u5927\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p><p> <span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=26788\">\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30b9\u30d6\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u5927\u30e2\u30b9\u30af<\/a><\/span>\u8a08\u753b\u306f\u5f53\u521d\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u306a\u3057\u3067\u8a08\u753b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304c\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u30012011\u5e7411\u6708\u306b\u306f\u30de\u30eb\u30bb\u30a4\u30e6\u306e\u5927\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u843d\u200b\u200b\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3001\u9ad8\u305525\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u3001\u305d\u3053\u304b\u3089\u767a\u305b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u5149\u7dda\u3067\u7948\u308a\u306e\u547c\u3073\u304b\u3051\u304c\u306a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u4e88\u5b9a\u3060\u304c\u3001\u30eb\u30fb<span>\u30e2\u30f3\u30c9<\/span>\u306b\u3088\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3082\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u306b\u306f\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3002 2009 \u5e74\u306f\u7948\u308a\u306e\u547c\u3073\u304b\u3051\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><p> 2009\u5e74\u672b\u3001\u5185\u52d9\u7701\u306f\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=71097\">\u6570\u3092<\/a><\/span><i>\u300c30\u672c\u672a\u6e80\u300d\u3068<\/i>\u63a8\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u300c<i>\u90fd\u5e02\u7d71\u5408\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u304b\u306a\u308b\u56f0\u96e3\u3082\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3055\u306a\u3044<\/i>\u300d\u3068\u63a8\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u4e16\u8ad6\u8abf\u67fb\u3001\u7279\u306bIFOP\u3068BVA\u304b\u3089\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u4eba\u306e\u9593\u306b\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u6559\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u4e00\u5b9a\u306e\u7dca\u5f35\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p><h3><span>\u30b9\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u30c7\u30f3\u3067<\/span><\/h3><p>2009 \u5e74\u3001\u30b9\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u30c7\u30f3\u306f<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=35554\">\u9818\u571f<\/a><\/span>\u5185\u306b 5 \u3064\u306e\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u5efa\u3066\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 5 \u3064\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u6700\u3082\u9ad8\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306f\u9ad8\u3055 32 \u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p><p> 2009\u5e74\u3001\u30b9\u30ab\u30f3\u30b8\u30ca\u30d3\u30a2\u738b\u56fd\u3067\u521d\u3081\u3066\u3001\u30dc\u30c8\u30ad\u30eb\u30ab\u30fb\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u91d1\u66dc\u793c\u62dd\u306e\u547c\u3073\u304b\u3051\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3059\u308b\u8a31\u53ef\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002\u30b9\u30c8\u30c3\u30af\u30db\u30eb\u30e0<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=80407\">\u5357\u90e8<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3053\u306e\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u306f 2007 \u5e74\u306b\u5b8c\u6210\u3057\u3001\u3059\u3067\u306b\u9ad8\u3055 32 \u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u7acb\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><p> 2009\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u5185\u304b\u3089\u7948\u308a\u306e\u547c\u3073\u304b\u3051\u304c\u306a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30a4\u30b9\u30de\u30a4\u30eb\u30fb\u30aa\u30af\u30eb\u6c0f\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8ff0\u3079\u305f\u3002\u300c<i>\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u6559\u5f92\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3001\u7948\u308a\u306e\u547c\u3073\u304b\u3051\u306f\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u6587\u5316\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/i> \u300d\u3002<\/p><p>\u30b9\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u30c7\u30f3\u30fb\u30e0\u30b9\u30ea\u30e0\u8a55\u8b70\u4f1a\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u30012009\u5e74\u306b\u30b9\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u30c7\u30f3\u3067\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u5099\u3048\u305f6\u3064\u306e\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u5efa\u8a2d\u304c\u8a08\u753b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p><h3><span>\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u3067<\/span><\/h3><p>\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u306b\u306f\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u3042\u308b\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u304c 4 \u3064\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u306e\u30de\u30d5\u30e0\u30fc\u30c9 \u30e2\u30b7\u30a7\u3001\u30b8\u30e5\u30cd\u30fc\u30d6\u306e\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u3001\u30f4\u30a3\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30c8\u30a5\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u30f4\u30a1\u30f3\u30b2\u30f3 \u30d0\u30a4 \u30aa\u30eb\u30c6\u30f3\u306e\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u3067\u793c\u62dd\u3092\u547c\u3073\u304b\u3051\u308b\u30e0\u30a8\u30b8\u30f3\u306f\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p><p> 2009 \u5e74 11 \u6708 29 \u65e5\u3001\u4eba\u6c17\u30a4\u30cb\u30b7\u30a2\u30c1\u30d6\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u6295\u7968\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3001\u6709\u6a29\u8005\u306f\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u3067\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u5efa\u8a2d\u7981\u6b62\u3092\u61b2\u6cd5\u306b\u76db\u308a\u8fbc\u3080\u3053\u3068\u3092 57.5% \u306e\u8cdb\u6210\u3067\u627f\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u9818\u571f\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b4\u672c\u306e\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u554f\u984c\u8996\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p><\/div><h2 class=\"ref_link\">\u53c2\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/h2><ol><li><a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/ace.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Meunara\">Meunara \u2013 aceh<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/af.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Minaret\">Minaret \u2013 afrikaans<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%85%D8%A6%D8%B0%D9%86%D8%A9\">\u0645\u0626\u0630\u0646\u0629 \u2013 arabe<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/ast.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Minarete\">Minarete \u2013 asturien<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/av.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0\">\u041c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u2013 avar<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/az.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Minar%C9%99\">Minar\u0259 \u2013 azerba\u00efdjanais<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n<div class=\"feature-video\">\n <h2>\n  \u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\u30fb\u95a2\u9023\u52d5\u753b\n <\/h2>\n <div class=\"video-item\">\n  \n  <figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\">\n   <div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n    <iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u3010\u534a\u5c0e\u4f53\u6280\u8853\u306e\u9032\u5316\u3011\u30ca\u30ce\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u3068\u306f\u3069\u3053\u306e\u9577\u3055\u306a\u306e\u304b\uff1f\u300c2035\u300d\u307e\u3067\u306e\u9032\u5316\u306e\u9053\u7b4b\uff01\u3000\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5fae\u7d30\u5316\u306f\u9032\u3080\u306e\u304b\uff1f\u3000\u6700\u65b0\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u3092\u652f\u3048\u308b\u534a\u5c0e\u4f53\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u89e3\u8aac\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/6wiVPqHAlYo?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n   <\/div>\n  <\/figure>\n  \n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5c0e\u5165 \u5b97\u6559 \u30a2\u30d6\u30e9\u30cf\u30e0\u306e\u5b97\u6559 \u30e6\u30c0\u30e4\u6559&#8211;\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559&#8211;\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u6559 \u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u306f\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3067\u3059 \u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u6559 \u4fe1\u5ff5 \u30a2\u30c3\u30e9\u30fc\u30fb\u795e\u306e\u552f\u4e00\u6027\u30e0\u30cf\u30f3\u30de\u30c9\u30fb\u4ed6\u306e\u9810\u8a00\u8005 \u5b9f\u8df5 \u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u6559\u306e\u67f1\u4fe1\u4ef0\u306e\u8077\u696d\u30fb\u7948\u308a\u65ad\u98df [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":41773,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/dSSuddenyII\/0.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"\u30df\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[11,13,10,14,41586,41587,12,8,16,15,9],"class_list":{"0":"post-41772","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"hentry","7":"category-dictionary","8":"tag-techniques","9":"tag-technologie","10":"tag-actualite","11":"tag-news","12":"tag-minaret","14":"tag-dossier","15":"tag-definition","16":"tag-sciences","17":"tag-article","18":"tag-explications"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41772"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=41772"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41772\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/41773"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=41772"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=41772"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=41772"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}