{"id":46982,"date":"2023-10-30T10:42:27","date_gmt":"2023-10-30T10:42:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/%E6%97%A5%E6%9B%9C%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6%E8%A9%B3%E3%81%97%E3%81%8F%E8%A7%A3%E8%AA%AC\/"},"modified":"2023-10-30T10:42:27","modified_gmt":"2023-10-30T10:42:27","slug":"%E6%97%A5%E6%9B%9C%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6%E8%A9%B3%E3%81%97%E3%81%8F%E8%A7%A3%E8%AA%AC","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=46982","title":{"rendered":"\u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><div><h2>\u5c0e\u5165<\/h2><p><b>\u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821<\/b>\u306f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306b\u306f\u30d7\u30ed\u30c6\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u30a2\u30f3\u30b0\u30ed\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u6a5f\u95a2<i>\u3067\u3042\u308a<\/i>\u3001\u30ab\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u6559\u5f92\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306e\u30ab\u30c6\u30ad\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u306b\u307b\u307c\u76f8\u5f53\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><p>\u305f\u3068\u3048\u4e16\u4fd7\u7684\u306a\u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u304c\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3067\u306f<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=79009\">\u30cb\u30b3\u30e9\u30fb\u30c9\u30fb\u30b3\u30f3\u30c9\u30eb\u30bb<\/a><\/span>\uff081792\u5e74\uff09\u304c\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30af\u30b9\u30de\u30f3\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5b66\u6821\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u306e<span title=\"\u30c8\u30e0\u30fb\u30a2\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u30bd\u30f3 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30c8\u30e0\u30fb\u30a2\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u30bd\u30f3<\/span>\uff081894\u5e74\uff09\u304c\u5275\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u904b\u52d5\u306e\u4e3b\u5c0e\u6a29\u306f\u30d7\u30ed\u30c6\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u8005\u305f\u3061\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300c\u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7528\u8a9e\u306f\u3001\u5f53\u521d\u306f\u300c\u899a\u9192\u300d\u3068\u6148\u5584\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u6642\u671f\u306b\u30d7\u30ed\u30c6\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u7279\u6709\u306e\u5927\u8846\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u6307\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<span>\u6559\u4f1a\u306e<\/span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=59983\">\u30ab\u30c6\u30ad\u30ba\u30e0<\/a><\/span>\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u3053\u306e\u904b\u52d5\u306f\u30d7\u30ed\u30c6\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c8<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=57227\">\u5168\u4f53<\/a><\/span>\u304a\u3088\u3073\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306b\u5e83\u304f\u767a\u5c55\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f (Orchard\u3001p. 6-8\u300113-14)\u3002\u96c6\u4f1a\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306f\u4e3b\u306b\u8056\u66f8\u306e\u7269\u8a9e\u3068\u6b4c\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u97f3\u697d\u306f\u30d7\u30ed\u30c6\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u793c\u62dd\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u5e38\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3092\u5360\u3081\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u306f\u6559\u4f1a\u306e\u300c\u79d8\u8de1\u300d\u306e\u6e96\u5099\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u65e9\u3044\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u8b70\u8ad6\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff1a\u5b66\u6821\u304b\u793c\u62dd\u304b\u3001\u5b66\u6821\u3068\u793c\u62dd\u304b\u3001\u5ba3\u6559\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u304b&#8230;\uff1f<\/p><p> <span title=\"\u30ed\u30fc\u30de\u6570\u5b57\u3067\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u305f\u6570\u5b57\">21<\/span><sup>\u4e16\u7d00<\/sup>\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=73189\">\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9<\/a><\/span>\u3067\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u793c\u62dd\u4e2d\u306b\u96c6\u307e\u308b\u6559\u533a\u6c11\u306e\u5b50\u4f9b\u305f\u3061\u306b\u7279\u306b\u6367\u3052\u3089\u308c\u305f\u96c6\u4f1a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u904b\u52d5\u304c\u5927\u304d\u304f\u767a\u5c55\u3057\u305f<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=102925\">\u5317\u7c73<\/a><\/span>\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u306b\u306f\u793c\u62dd\u306e\u5468\u7e01\u306b\u3044\u308b\u304b\u305d\u3046\u3067\u306a\u3044\u304b\u306e\u5927\u4eba\u3082\u96c6\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3002\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3067\u306f\u4eca\u65e5\u3001\u5b50\u4f9b\u305f\u3061\u306f\u5e74\u9f62\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u305f\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u53d7\u8b1b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u5206\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3001\u8056\u66f8\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=60881\">\u6559\u3048<\/a><\/span>\u304c\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306e\u304c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8b1b\u5e2b\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u6559\u4f1a\u306e\u30dc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30a2\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306f\u5b66\u6821\u306e\u5143\u751f\u5f92\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u300c\u798f\u97f3\u6d3e\u300d\u306e\u4f1d\u7d71\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3059\u308b\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30c6\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c8\u6559\u4f1a\u3067\u4eca\u3067\u3082\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u6d3b\u767a\u306b\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\" class=\"aligncenter\" onerror=\"this.style.display=none;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/xblUTmts59c\/0.jpg\" style=\"width:100%;\"\/><\/figure><h2>\u6b74\u53f2\u7684<\/h2><h3><span>\u904b\u52d5\u306e\u5148\u99c6\u8005<\/span><\/h3><p>\u516c\u6559\u8981\u7406\u306e\u6559\u3048\u306f\u3059\u3067\u306b<span title=\"\u30ed\u30fc\u30de\u6570\u5b57\u3067\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u305f\u6570\u5b57\">16<\/span><sup>\u4e16\u7d00<\/sup>\u306b<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=103781\">\u30df\u30e9\u30ce<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30eb\u30ba\u30fb\u30dc\u30ed\u30e1\u30aa\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30ab\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u6559\u4f1a\u5185\u306b\u73fe\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001 <span title=\"\u30ed\u30fc\u30de\u6570\u5b57\u3067\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u305f\u6570\u5b57\">17<\/span><sup>\u4e16\u7d00<\/sup>\u306b\u306f<span title=\"\u30b8\u30e7\u30bb\u30d5\u30fb\u30a2\u30ec\u30a4\u30f3 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30b8\u30e7\u30bb\u30d5\u30fb\u30a2\u30ec\u30a4\u30f3<\/span>\u3068\u30a2\u30c3\u30d1\u30fc\u30fb\u30e1\u30bd\u30b8\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u30cf\u30f3\u30ca\u30fb\u30dc\u30fc\u30eb (1733-1792) \u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u304c\u8a95\u751f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=100179\">\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9<\/a><\/span>\u3002\u30e6\u30c0\u30e4\u6559\u3068\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u306e\u4f1d\u7d71\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u30e6\u30c0\u30e4\u6559\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u5148\u99c6\u8005\u306b\u3082\u6ce8\u76ee\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><h3><span>\u30ed\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30ec\u30a4\u30af\u30b9\u6c0f\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f<\/span><\/h3><p>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u304c\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u51fa\u73fe\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f<span title=\"\u30ed\u30fc\u30de\u6570\u5b57\u3067\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u305f\u6570\u5b57\">18<\/span><sup>\u4e16\u7d00<\/sup>\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7279\u306b\u30ed\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8 \u30e9\u30a4\u30af\u30b9 [3] (1736-1811) \u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8d77\u3053\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u7523\u696d\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u3092\u7d4c\u9a13\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u8fb2\u6751\u90e8\u304b\u3089\u306e\u6d41\u51fa\u304c\u5bb6\u65cf\u5185\u306e\u4e0d\u5b89\u5b9a\u5316\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3057\u305f\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3082<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=95765\">\u3042\u308b<\/a><\/span>\u3002<\/p><p>\u5f53\u521d\u3001\u3053\u306e\u904b\u52d5\u306f\u5927\u8846\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5370\u5237<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=81703\">\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306f<\/a><\/span>\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=108665\">\u8857<\/a><\/span>\uff08\u30b0\u30ed\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\uff09\u306e\u8def\u4e0a\u3067\u82e5\u8005\u305f\u3061\u306e\u60b2\u60e8\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306b\u57fa\u790e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=80883\">\u6559\u80b2\u3092<\/a><\/span>\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u4e3b\u306a\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3059\u308b\u4f1a\u8b70\u3092\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u82e5\u8005\u305f\u3061\u306f\u5de5\u5834\u3067\u9031\u306b6\u65e5\u50cd\u304f12\u6b73\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002\u65e5\u66dc\u65e5\u306f\u552f\u4e00\u306e\u4f11\u307f\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=91861\">\u65e5<\/a><\/span>\u3067\u3001\u305d\u306e\u65e5\u306f\u5b66\u6821\u304c\u958b\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30e9\u30a4\u30af\u30b9\u306f\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5b66\u6821\u306b\u8cc7\u91d1\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u65b0\u805e\u300c<i>\u30b0\u30ed\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u300d<\/i>\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u5ba3\u4f1d\u3057\u305f[4]\u3002<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\" class=\"aligncenter\" onerror=\"this.style.display=none;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/plUHioH9Ad4\/0.jpg\" style=\"width:100%;\"\/><\/figure><h3><span>\u82f1\u8a9e\u904b\u52d5\u306e\u69cb\u9020<\/span><\/h3><p>\u540c\u3058\u304f\u30b0\u30ed\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u51fa\u8eab\u306e\u8056\u516c\u4f1a\u7267\u5e2b<span title=\"\u30c8\u30fc\u30de\u30b9\u30fb\u30b9\u30c8\u30c3\u30af (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30c8\u30fc\u30de\u30b9\u30fb\u30b9\u30c8\u30c3\u30af<\/span>\uff081750-1803\uff09\u306f\u5f7c\u3068\u5354\u529b\u3057\u3001\u7279\u306b\u6559\u5e2b\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u308b\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u8ca0\u3063\u305f\u3002\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30c3\u30af\u30b9 (1736-1826)\u3001\u5e03\u5730\u5546\u4eba\u3001\u30d0\u30d7\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u4f1a\u306e\u4f1a\u54e1\u306f\u3001\u6700\u521d\u306e\u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u5354\u4f1a (<i>\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u5354\u4f1a<\/i>) \u306e\u5275\u8a2d\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5b97\u6d3e\u5225\u306e\u5354\u4f1a\u304c\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30e1\u30bd\u30b8\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u4f1a\u306f\u3053\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u7279\u306b\u6d3b\u767a\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><p>\u6587\u5b66\u304c\u51fa\u7248\u3055\u308c\u3001\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u304c\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u306f\u8b1b\u5e2b\u3092\u990a\u6210\u3059\u308b\u300c\u8056\u66f8\u5b66\u6821\u300d\u3082\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u904b\u52d5\u306f\u3001\u6761\u7d04\u5354\u4f1a\u3001<span>\u884c\u5546\u4eba<\/span>\u3001\u4f7f\u7bc0\u56e3\u304c\u591a\u6570\u306e\u4e3b\u4f53\u3092\u52d5\u54e1\u3059\u308b\u3068\u540c\u6642\u306b\u767a\u5c55\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><h3><span>\u6700\u521d\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1<\/span><\/h3><p>\u6700\u521d\u306e\u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u306f 1780 \u5e74\u9803\u306b\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u306e\u30b0\u30ed\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u3067\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3059\u3050\u306b\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u89b3\u5bdf\u3055\u308c\u3001\u72af\u7f6a\u7387\u304c\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30aa\u30fc\u30ae\u30e5\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30b7\u30e3\u30d5\u30ca\u30fc\u306f1893\u5e74\u3001\u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u7d44\u5408\u66f8\u8a18\u9577\u30a8\u30c9\u30ef\u30fc\u30ba\u6c0f\u3068\u306e\u3084\u308a\u3068\u308a\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a9e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p><dl><dd> <span>\u300c<i>\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u3053\u306e\u4f5c\u54c1\u306e\u9053\u5fb3\u5316\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u306e\u304a\u304b\u3052\u3067\u3001\u72af\u7f6a\u7d71\u8a08\u3067\u306f\u300110\u5e74\u524d\u306b\u6bd4\u3079\u3066\u56da\u4eba\u304c28\uff05\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u3001\u5973\u6027\u56da\u4eba\u304c45\uff05\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u82e5\u3044\u56da\u4eba\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u6570\u5b57\u309216\u6b73\u4ee5\u4e0a\u672a\u6e80\u306b\u5f15\u304d\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u3068\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5272\u5408\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300d\u3055\u3089\u306b\u9ad8\u3044\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u5211\u52d9\u6240113\u30ab\u6240\u306e\u3046\u306157\u30ab\u6240\u304c\u56da\u4eba\u4e0d\u8db3\u306e\u305f\u3081\u9589\u9396\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3053\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3060\u3002<\/i> \u00bb<\/span> \u3002<\/dd><\/dl><p>\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u6570\u5e74\u3067\u3001\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u3084\u4ed6\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=87413\">\u56fd<\/a><\/span>\u3067\u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=71097\">\u6570\u304c<\/a><\/span>\u5927\u5e45\u306b\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u904b\u52d5\u304c\u62e1\u5927\u3057\u59cb\u3081\u3066\u304b\u3089\u308f\u305a\u304b 5 \u5e74\u5f8c\u306e 1788 \u5e74\u3001\u30e1\u30bd\u30b8\u30b9\u30c8\u5fa9\u8208\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u306e\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3 \u30a6\u30a7\u30b9\u30ea\u30fc (1703-1791) \u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u767a\u8a00\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><dl><dd> <span>\u300c<i>\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u306e\u4fdd\u80b2\u5712\uff01\u2026\u5f81\u670d\u738b\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u4ee5\u6765\u306e\u6700\u9ad8\u306e\u6148\u5584\u5f62\u614b\u3002<\/i> \u00bb<\/span><\/dd><\/dl><p>\u3053\u306e\u5b66\u6821\u306b\u306f\u793c\u62dd\u306b\u51fa\u5e2d\u3057\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u5b50\u4f9b\u305f\u3061\u304c\u96c6\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3001\u5348\u524d\u4e2d\u306b\u8aad\u307f\u66f8\u304d\u3001\u7b97\u6570\u3001\u795e\u8056\u6b74\u53f2\u306a\u3069\u306e\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u6307\u5c0e\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6717\u8aad\u306f\u8056\u66f8\u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6700\u521d\u306e\u5b66\u6821\u306f\u3001\u5b50\u4f9b\u305f\u3061\u3092\u5bb6\u306b\u8fce\u3048\u5165\u308c\u305f\u300c\u54c1\u884c\u65b9\u6b63\u306a\u5973\u6027\u300d\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=33986\">\u53f0\u6240<\/a><\/span>\u3067\u958b\u50ac\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4fe1\u5f92\u3068\u5973\u6027\u306e\u95a2\u4e0e\u306f\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u570f\u904b\u52d5\u3092\u5f37\u304f\u7279\u5fb4\u3065\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ed\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30e9\u30a4\u30af\u30b9\u306f\u5348\u5f8c\u306b\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u3092\u795e\u6bbf\u306b\u5c0e\u304d\u3001\u305d\u3053\u3067\u30ab\u30c6\u30ad\u30ba\u30e0\u304c\u6559\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><h3><span>\u307c\u308d\u307c\u308d\u306e\u5b66\u6821\u904b\u52d5<\/span><\/h3><p><i><span title=\"\u307c\u308d\u307c\u308d\u306e\u5b66\u6821 (\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u30da\u30fc\u30b8)\">\u8352\u308c\u679c\u3066\u305f\u5b66\u6821\u306f<\/span><\/i>\u3001\u6700\u3082\u300c\u975e\u793e\u4f1a\u5316\u300d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5b50\u4f9b\u305f\u3061\u3092\u6b53\u8fce\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b(\u30b0\u30ea\u30c3\u30b0\u3001p.229)\u3002\u9774\u8077\u4eba\u306e<span title=\"\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30d1\u30a6\u30f3\u30ba (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30d1\u30a6\u30f3\u30ba<\/span>\uff081766\uff5e1839\uff09\u304c\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u3053\u306e\u904b\u52d5\u306f\u3001\u8056\u516c\u4f1a\u306e\u7267\u5e2b<span title=\"\u30c8\u30fc\u30de\u30b9\u30fb\u30ac\u30b9\u30ea\u30fc (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30c8\u30fc\u30de\u30b9\u30fb\u30ac\u30b9\u30ea\u30fc<\/span>\uff081803\uff5e1873\uff09\u3001\u307c\u308d\u5b66\u6821\u9023\u5408\u306e\u5275\u8a2d\u8005\u30b7\u30e3\u30d5\u30c4\u30d9\u30ea\u30fc\u537f\uff081801\uff5e1885\uff09\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u306e\u304a\u304b\u3052\u3067\u767a\u5c55\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\" class=\"aligncenter\" onerror=\"this.style.display=none;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/smMTQ1bCdHg\/0.jpg\" style=\"width:100%;\"\/><\/figure><h3><span>\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3067\u306e\u52d5\u304d<\/span><\/h3><p>\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u3088\u308a\u3082\u767a\u5c55\u3068\u69cb\u7bc9\u306b<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=82055\">\u6642\u9593<\/a><\/span>\u304c\u304b\u304b\u308a\u3001\u3088\u308a\u300c\u6559\u4f1a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u300d\u3067\u3059\u3002 Ruben Saillens [5] (1855-1942) \u306f\u3001UCJF \u304b\u3089\u8b1b\u5e2b\u304c\u63a1\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30ea\u30e8\u30f3\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><dl><dd> <span>\u300c<i>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u306f\u4eca\u65e5\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3068\u306f\u5927\u304d\u304f\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7537\u5973\u306f\u5225\u3005\u306e\u65bd\u8a2d\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u82e5\u8005\u306f\u3001\u606f\u5b50\u305f\u3061\u306b\u8aad\u307f\u66f8\u304d\u3001\u7b97\u6570\u306e\u30ec\u30c3\u30b9\u30f3\u3092 1 \u6642\u9593\u4e0e\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306e\u6642\u9593\u3092\u65b0\u7d04\u8056\u66f8\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u305f\u5b97\u6559\u6307\u5c0e\u306b\u5145\u3066\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002[\u2026]\u82e5\u3044\u30af\u30ea\u30b9\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u306e\u5c11\u5973\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u5144\u5f1f\u305f\u3061\u306e\u6a21\u7bc4\u306b\u89e6\u767a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3001\u4eca\u5ea6\u306f\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u5973\u5b50\u5b66\u6821\u3092\u8a2d\u7acb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/i> \u00bb<\/span> (\u30f4\u30a1\u30eb\u30b2\u30ca\u30a6=\u30b5\u30a4\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9\u3001p.25)\u3002<\/dd><\/dl><p>\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u9769\u547d\u6642\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u304c\u5931\u6557\u306b\u7d42\u308f\u3063\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u30ce\u30eb\u30de\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\u5730\u65b9\u3068\u30dc\u30eb\u30c9\u30fc\u5730\u65b9\u306e\u6539\u9769\u6d3e\u6559\u4f1a\u5185\u3067\u3001\u307b\u307c\u540c\u6642\u306b\u6700\u521d\u306e\u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u304c\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 <i>Journal des \u00c9coles du Dimanche<\/i>\u306b\u5f15\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3001Laurent Cadoret (1770-1861) \u304b\u3089\u306e\u624b\u7d19 [6] \u306f\u30011814 \u5e74\u306e\u30bb\u30fc\u30cc\uff1d\u30de\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u30e0\u306e Luneray \u3067\u306e\u5f7c\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u306e\u5148\u884c\u6027\u3092\u8a3c\u8a00\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b4\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306e<span title=\"\u30c7\u30d3\u30c3\u30c9\u30fb\u30dc\u30fc\u30b0 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30c7\u30a4\u30f4\u30a3\u30c3\u30c9\u30fb\u30dc\u30fc\u30b0<\/span><span>\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/span>\u3067\u795e\u5b66\u306e\u8a13\u7df4\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u5f7c\u306f\u3001\u5f8c\u8005\u306b\u523a\u6fc0\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3001<i>\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\u5ba3\u6559\u5354\u4f1a<\/i>\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3001\u62b5\u6297\u306b\u906d\u308f\u305a\u306b\u306f\u3044\u3089\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30eb\u30cd\u30ec\u30a4\u3067\u6700\u521d\u306e\u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u3002<span>\u30d1\u30ea<\/span>\u6700\u521d\u306e\u5b66\u6821\u306f 1822 \u5e74\u306b\u30eb\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u7f8e\u8853\u9928\u306b\u958b\u6821\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><p> \u300c\u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u5968\u52b1\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u300d\u306f 1826 \u5e74\u306b\u30aa\u30fc\u30ae\u30e5\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30c9\u30fb\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30eb\u7537\u7235\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><p> \u300c\u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u5354\u4f1a\u300d\u306f\u3001\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\uff1d\u30dd\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30af\u30c3\u30af\uff081828-1886\uff09\u306e\u4e3b\u5c0e\u306e\u3082\u3068\u30011852 \u5e74 3 \u6708\u306b\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 SED \u306e\u6cd5\u4ee4\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u300c\u5ba3\u6559\u300d\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 SED \u306f\u3001\u6559\u5e2b\u5411\u3051\u306e\u7814\u4fee\u96d1\u8a8c\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u3059\u308b\u8056\u66f8\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u5411\u3051\u306e\u30b7\u30fc\u30c8\u3001\u512a\u308c\u305f\u70b9\u3001\u51fa\u5e2d\u7c3f\u306a\u3069\u3001\u82e5\u8005\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3064\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u8457\u4f5c\u7269\u306a\u3069\u306e\u51fa\u7248<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=73105\">\u793e<\/a><\/span>\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 SED \u306e\u9663\u982d\u6307\u63ee\u3092\u57f7\u308b\u7267\u5e2b\u305f\u3061\u3082\u3001\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u305f\u3061\u304c\u6307\u5c0e\u8005\u306b\u8a2a\u554f\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3092\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u91cd\u8996\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><p>\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u6148\u5584\u5bb6<span title=\"\u30a2\u30eb\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30a6\u30c3\u30c9\u30e9\u30d5 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30a2\u30eb\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30a6\u30c3\u30c9\u30e9\u30d5<\/span>(1807-1891) \u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3068<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=102377\">\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u904b\u52d5\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u306b\u8ca2\u732e\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u30012000\u5e74\u306b\u51fa\u7248\u30fb<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=74347\">\u666e\u53ca<\/a><\/span>\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306b\u79fb\u884c\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u30012002\u5e74\u306b\u89e3\u6563\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><p>\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3067\u306f\u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u306e\u904b\u55b6\u306f\u4e00\u822c\u306b\u6559\u4f1a\u306e\u7267\u5e2b\u306b\u59d4\u306d\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30a2\u30f3\u30af\u30ec\u30f4\u30a7\u6c0f\u306b\u3088\u308c\u3070\u3001\u6559\u7406\u554f\u7b54\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3088\u308a\u3082\u3080\u3057\u308d\u6559\u7406\u554f\u7b54\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3002 1904\u5e74\u306e\u30ce\u30eb\u30de\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\u6559\u4f1a\u4f1a\u8b70\u3067\u3001\u30a6\u30a3\u30eb\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\u30fb\u30e2\u30ce\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u5bb6\u65cf\u5185\u3067\u7fd2\u5f97\u3055\u308c\u308b\u8056\u66f8\u77e5\u8b58\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u306b\u901a\u308f\u305a\u306b\u516c\u6559\u8981\u7406\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u3044\u82e5\u8005\u304c\u5165\u5b66\u8a66\u9a13\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u3088\u3046\u61c7\u9858\u3057<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=61313\">\u305f<\/a><\/span>\u3002<\/p><p>\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u7530\u820e\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=8170\">\u72b6\u6cc1<\/a><\/span>\u3001\u7fa9\u52d9\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u5c0f\u5b66\u6821\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=88719\">\u80cc\u666f<\/a><\/span>\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u6559\u80b2\u3068\u5b97\u6559\u6559\u80b2\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=90407\">\u5206\u96e2\u304c<\/a><\/span>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5b66\u6821\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u30011881 \u5e74\u306b\u6728\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u306e\u8a2d\u7acb\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30d1\u30ea\u306e\u753a\u306e\u5b66\u6821\u306f\u30ab\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u6559\u5f92\u306e\u5b50\u4f9b\u305f\u3061\u3092\u6b53\u8fce\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e21\u89aa\u3068\u30ea\u30e8\u30f3\u306e\u81ea\u7531\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u3002\u6b63\u7d71\u6d3e\u795e\u5b66\u8005\u3068\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u795e\u5b66\u8005\u306e\u9593\u306e\u795e\u5b66\u7684\u7dca\u5f35\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5236\u5ea6\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><p>\u5f53\u521d\u3001\u3053\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u306f\u9ad8\u304f\u8a55\u4fa1\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u3059\u3050\u306b\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u969c\u5bb3\u306b\u906d\u9047\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5b66\u6821\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5973\u6027\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u304c\u6279\u5224\u3055\u308c\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u6559\u5b98\u304c\u4f11\u65e5\u306b\u52e4\u52d9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=91861\">\u4f11\u65e5<\/a><\/span>\u3092\u5c0a\u91cd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6279\u5224\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/p><p>\u5f53\u6642\u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u5354\u4f1a\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u306e\u66f8\u8a18\u3060\u3063\u305f\u30d8\u30f3\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30dd\u30fc\u30df\u30a8\u7267\u5e2b\uff081820-1899\uff09\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u306e\u521d\u671f\u306e\u904b\u52d5\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u6279\u5224\u3055\u308c\u305f3\u3064\u306e\u4e0d\u6e80\u3001\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u5b89\u606f\u65e5\u306e\u9055\u53cd\u3068\u3001\u5b89\u606f\u65e5\u306e\u9055\u53cd\u3068\u3001\u5b89\u606f\u65e5\u306e\u9055\u53cd\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a00\u53ca\u3057\u305f\u30b8\u30a7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u30fb\u30a4\u30f3\u30b0\u30ea\u30b9\u7267\u5e2b\u306e\u8a00\u8449\u3092\u5831\u544a\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8457\u4f5c\u306b\u306f\u5973\u6027\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u4fe1\u5f92\u3082\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u300c[\u7267\u5e2b\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u306f]\u8aac\u6559\u58c7\u304b\u3089\u3001\u4fe1\u5f92\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5b50\u4f9b\u3078\u306e\u6307\u5c0e\u306f[\u4fe1\u5f92\u306e\u52b4\u50cd\u306e\u7981\u6b62\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7b2c4\u6212\u306b\u9055\u53cd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b]\u3068\u307e\u3067\u5ba3\u8a00\u3057\u305f\u300d [\u2026]\u30a4\u30f3\u30b0\u30ea\u30b9\u6c0f\u306f\u3001\u6642\u4ee3\u3068\u7d4c\u9a13\u304b\u3089\u3082\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306a\u5225\u306e\u504f\u898b\u30011820\u5e74\u306e\u5973\u6027\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6307\u5c0e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u7d50\u8ad6\u3065\u3051\u305f\u3002\u30b9\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u306f\u5973\u6027\u306e\u6570\u304c 140 \u4eba\u3057\u304b\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5973\u6027\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3068\u305d\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u306b\u591a\u304f\u306e\u4eba\u304c\u4e0d\u4fe1\u611f\u3092\u62b1\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u4eca\u65e5\u3067\u306f\u305d\u306e\u5272\u5408\u306f\u5909\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5b50\u4f9b\u305f\u3061\u306e\u5b97\u6559\u6307\u5c0e\u306b\u5c02\u5ff5\u3059\u308b\u3053\u306e\u9ad8\u8cb4\u306a\u96c6\u56e3\u306e\u968e\u7d1a\u306e\u534a\u5206\u3092\u5973\u6027\u304c\u5360\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u300d\u30d8\u30f3\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30dd\u30fc\u30df\u30a8\u3001\u300c\u5927\u4f1a\u8b70\u300d\u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u300d\u3001Mag EdD\u3001Vol XII\u3001n\u00b010\u30011862 \u5e74 10 \u6708\u3001p. 294\u3001p. 322-323\u3002<\/p><p><br\/>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u9577\u3044\u5e74\u6708\u304c\u7d4c\u3061\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5b66\u6821\u5f62\u614b\u306f\u59ff\u3092\u6d88\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><p> <span title=\"\u30ed\u30fc\u30de\u6570\u5b57\u3067\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u305f\u6570\u5b57\">21<\/span><sup>\u4e16\u7d00<\/sup>\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30c6\u30eb\u6539\u9769\u6d3e\u306e\u6559\u4f1a\u200b\u200b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8056\u66f8\u5b66\u6d3e\u3092\u3088\u308a\u91cd\u8996\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u798f\u97f3\u6d3e\u6559\u4f1a\u3067\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u3053\u306e\u540d\u524d\u3092\u4fdd\u6301\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u793c\u62dd\u4e2d\u307e\u305f\u306f\u793c\u62dd\u524d\u306b\u6559\u4f1a\u54e1\u306e\u5b50\u4f9b\u305f\u3061\u3084\u53cb\u4eba\u304c\u96c6\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30c6\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u4f1d\u7d71\u304c\u5bb6\u65cf\u306b\u4f1d\u3048\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8056\u66f8\u306e\u6717\u8aad\u304c\u901a\u5e38\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u305d\u308c\u306b\u4ee3\u308f\u308b\u8056\u66f8\u306e\u6559\u3048\u3092\u5b50\u4f9b\u305f\u3061\uff08\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5834\u540814\uff5e15\u6b73\u307e\u3067\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff09\u306b\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u3002<\/p><\/div><h2 class=\"ref_link\">\u53c2\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/h2><ol><li><a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AD%D8%AF\">\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u2013 arabe<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/be-tarask.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9D%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0\">\u041d\u044f\u0434\u0437\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u2013 Belarusian (Tara\u0161kievica orthography)<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/ca.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Escola_dominical\">Escola dominical \u2013 catalan<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/cs.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ned%C4%9Bln%C3%AD_%C5%A1kola\">Ned\u011bln\u00ed \u0161kola \u2013 tch\u00e8que<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/cy.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ysgol_Sul\">Ysgol Sul \u2013 gallois<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/da.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/S%C3%B8ndagsskole\">S\u00f8ndagsskole \u2013 danois<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n<div class=\"feature-video\">\n <h2>\n  \u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\u30fb\u95a2\u9023\u52d5\u753b\n <\/h2>\n <div class=\"video-item\">\n  \n  <figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\">\n   <div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n    <iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u7d71\u4e00\u6559\u4f1a\u554f\u984c\u3063\u3066\u7d50\u5c40\u306a\u3093\u306a\u306e\uff1f #shorts\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/DXti3tkDJUA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n   <\/div>\n  <\/figure>\n  \n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5c0e\u5165 \u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u306f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306b\u306f\u30d7\u30ed\u30c6\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u30a2\u30f3\u30b0\u30ed\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u6a5f\u95a2\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30ab\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u6559\u5f92\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306e\u30ab\u30c6\u30ad\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u306b\u307b\u307c\u76f8\u5f53\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u305f\u3068\u3048\u4e16\u4fd7\u7684\u306a\u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u304c\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3067\u306f\u30cb\u30b3\u30e9\u30fb\u30c9\u30fb\u30b3\u30f3\u30c9\u30eb\u30bb\uff081792\u5e74\uff09\u304c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":46983,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/r0fT6ng8Z-k\/0.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"\u65e5\u66dc\u5b66\u6821\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[11,13,14,10,12,171,8,46056,32842,16,15,9],"class_list":["post-46982","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dictionary","tag-techniques","tag-technologie","tag-news","tag-actualite","tag-dossier","tag-ecole","tag-definition","tag-ecole-du-dimanche","tag-dimanche","tag-sciences","tag-article","tag-explications"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46982"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=46982"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46982\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/46983"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=46982"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=46982"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=46982"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}