{"id":48550,"date":"2024-08-13T03:23:35","date_gmt":"2024-08-13T03:23:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%83%8E%E3%82%B0%E3%83%A9%E3%83%84%E3%82%AD%E3%83%BC%E6%9F%B1-%E5%AE%9A%E7%BE%A9\/"},"modified":"2024-08-13T03:23:35","modified_gmt":"2024-08-13T03:23:35","slug":"%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%83%8E%E3%82%B0%E3%83%A9%E3%83%84%E3%82%AD%E3%83%BC%E6%9F%B1-%E5%AE%9A%E7%BE%A9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=48550","title":{"rendered":"\u30a6\u30a3\u30ce\u30b0\u30e9\u30c4\u30ad\u30fc\u67f1 &#8211; \u5b9a\u7fa9"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><div><h2>\u5c0e\u5165<\/h2><div><div><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"aligncenter\" onerror=\"this.style.display=none;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/-SHvdTI9vK0\/0.jpg\" style=\"width:100%;\"\/><\/figure><div> 1\u304b\u6708\u5f8c\u306e\u30a6\u30a3\u30ce\u30b0\u30e9\u30c4\u30ad\u30fc\u30b3\u30e9\u30e0<\/div><\/div><\/div><div><div><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"aligncenter\" onerror=\"this.style.display=none;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/6KPMGIRpFQ8\/0.jpg\" style=\"width:100%;\"\/><\/figure><div> 2\u304b\u6708\u5f8c\u306e\u30a6\u30a3\u30ce\u30b0\u30e9\u30c4\u30ad\u30fc\u30b3\u30e9\u30e0<\/div><\/div><\/div><div><div><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"aligncenter\" onerror=\"this.style.display=none;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/DLJe3RPfvEg\/0.jpg\" style=\"width:100%;\"\/><\/figure><div> 3<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=89647\">\u304b\u6708<\/a><\/span>\u5f8c\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=48550\">\u30a6\u30a3\u30ce\u30b0\u30e9\u30c4\u30ad\u30fc\u30b3\u30e9\u30e0<\/a><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><p>\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=86939\">\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u8005<\/a><\/span>\u30bb\u30eb\u30b2\u30a4 \u30a6\u30a3\u30ce\u30b0\u30e9\u30c4\u30ad\u30fc (1856-1953) \u306b\u3088\u308b<b>\u30a6\u30a3\u30ce\u30b0\u30e9\u30c4\u30ad\u30fc \u30b3\u30e9\u30e0\u306f<\/b>\u3001<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=92517\">\u786b\u9ec4<\/a><\/span>\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u305f\u30df\u30cb\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u539f\u6599\u304c\u8c4a\u5bcc\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u305f\u30b3\u30e9\u30e0\u5185\u306e\u571f\u58cc\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=89893\">\u6d3b\u52d5<\/a><\/span>\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><h2>\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a<\/h2><p>\u9678\u57df\u306e\u751f\u7269\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u7279\u306b\u9678\u57df\u306e\u7570\u306a\u308b\u533a\u753b (\u751f\u7269\u570f\u3001<span>\u5927\u6c17\u570f<\/span>\u3001<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=94295\">\u5ca9\u77f3\u570f<\/a><\/span>\u3001\u6c34\u570f) \u9593\u306e\u4ea4\u63db\u306e\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u3068\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u95a2\u4e0e\u3059\u308b\u751f\u7269\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u73fe\u8c61\u3067\u3059\u3002 Winogradsky \u5217\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=38628\">\u8907\u96d1\u3055\u3092<\/a><\/span>\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3001\u3088\u308a\u6df1\u304f\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3067\u4f5c\u6210\u304c\u7c21\u5358\u306a\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p><p> S.Winogradsky \u306b\u3088\u308c\u3070\u3001\u300c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u53e2\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u306f\u3001\u500b\u3005\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u5408\u8a08\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u81ea\u5df1\u8abf\u6574\u3059\u308b\u96c6\u56e3\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8003\u616e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300d <sup style=\"padding-left:2px;\">[\u8981\u51fa\u5178]<\/sup> \u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=86235\">\u751f\u547d<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u767a\u9054\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u751f\u7269\u9593\u306e\u6570\u591a\u304f\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3068\u76f8\u4e92\u4f9d\u5b58\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306a\u3057\u3067\u306f\u3053\u306e\u7e2e\u5c0f\u3057\u305f\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u306f\u5b58\u7d9a\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p><h2>\u6750\u6599<\/h2><p>Winogradsky \u5217\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3082\u306e\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p><ul><li>\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=95533\">\u6ce5\u70ad\u6cbc<\/a><\/span>\u304b\u3089\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u9ed2\u3044<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=78895\">\u6ce5<\/a><\/span>\uff08<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=29312\">\u786b\u5316<\/a><\/span>\u9244\u304c\u8c4a\u5bcc\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\uff09\u3002<\/li><li>\u505c\u6ede\u3057\u305f<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=81495\">\u6c34<\/a><\/span>\uff08\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u6cbc\u5730\u304b\u3089\uff09\u3002<\/li><li> 2 \u3064\u306e 100 mL \u8a66\u9a13\u7ba1\u3068\u30d3\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3002<\/li><li>\u30bb\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30f3<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=26664\">\u7d19<\/a><\/span>;<\/li><li><span>\u6ffe\u7d19<\/span>\u3001\u64b9\u62cc\u5b50\u3001\u30b4\u30e0\u88fd\u30d6\u30ec\u30b9\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u3002<\/li><li>\u5149\u6e90\uff08\u3067\u304d\u308c\u3070<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=54162\">\u8d64\u8272<\/a><\/span>\uff09 <span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=4914\">\u3002<\/a><\/span><\/li><li>\u30dd\u30ea\u30d3\u30bf\u30df\u30f3\u30ab\u30d7\u30bb\u30eb2\u500b\u3002<\/li><li>\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u6eb6\u6db2\uff1a<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=50009\">\u70ad\u9178<\/a><\/span>\u6c34\u7d20\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\uff08NaHCO <sub>3<\/sub> \uff09\u3001<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=4906\">\u70ad\u9178\u30ab\u30eb\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0<\/a><\/span>\uff08CaCO <sub>3<\/sub> \uff09\u3001<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=105873\">\u786b\u9178<\/a><\/span>\u30ab\u30eb\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0\uff08CaSO <sub>4<\/sub> \uff09\u3001<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=108867\">\u5869\u5316<\/a><\/span>\u30a2\u30f3\u30e2\u30cb\u30a6\u30e0\uff08NH <sub>4<\/sub> Cl\uff09\u3002<\/li><li><span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=65395\">\u30ea\u30f3\u9178<\/a><\/span>\u7de9\u885d\u6db2\u3001\uff50\uff28\uff17\uff0e\uff13\u3002 <sup style=\"padding-left:2px;\">[\u8981\u51fa\u5178]<\/sup><\/li><\/ul><p>\u3053\u306e\u7de9\u885d\u6db2\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u7121\u6c34\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u6c34\u7d20\u4e8c\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u6eb6\u6db2 (\u3064\u307e\u308a\u30011 \u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u30eb\u3042\u305f\u308a 9.47 g \u306e Na2HPO4) \u3068<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=50411\">\u30ea\u30f3\u9178<\/a><\/span>\u4e8c\u6c34\u7d20\u30ab\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u306e\u6eb6\u6db2 (\u3064\u307e\u308a\u30011 \u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u30eb\u3042\u305f\u308a 9.08 g \u306e KH2PO4) \u3092\u6e96\u5099\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6b21\u3044\u3067\u3001\uff11\uff14\uff13\uff4d\uff2c\u306e\uff2e\uff41\uff12\uff28\uff30\uff2f\uff14\u3092\uff15\uff17\uff4d\uff2c\u306e<sub>\uff2b\uff28\uff12\uff30\uff2f\uff14<\/sub>\u3068<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=101489\">\u6df7\u5408\u3057\u3066<\/a><\/span><sub>\u3001<\/sub> \uff50\uff28\uff17\uff0e\uff13\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u3002 <sup style=\"padding-left:2px;\">[\u8981\u51fa\u5178]<\/sup><\/p><h2>\u539f\u7406<\/h2><p>\u3053\u306e\u539f\u7406\u306f\u3001\u30ab\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u7570\u306a\u308b\u5c64\u3067\u76f8\u4e92\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u7570\u306a\u308b\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u7d30\u83cc (\u5149\u6709\u6a5f\u6804\u990a\u751f\u7269\u3001\u5f93\u5c5e\u6804\u990a\u751f\u7269\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u6804\u990a\u6804\u990a\u751f\u7269) \u306e\u9023\u7d9a\u7684\u306a\u767a\u751f\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u306e\u5c64\u306e\u91cd\u5c64\u5316\u306f\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u8d77\u3053\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5acc\u6c17\u6027\u5f93\u5c5e\u6804\u990a<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=43590\">\u7d30\u83cc\u306f\u3001<\/a><\/span>\u786b\u9178\u5869\u9084\u5143\u7d30\u83cc\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=105773\">\u70ad\u7d20<\/a><\/span>\u6e90\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b\u8102\u80aa\u9178\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u70ad\u7d20\u5316\u5408\u7269 (\u30bb\u30eb\u30ed\u30fc\u30b9) \u3092\u5206\u89e3\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u786b\u9178\u5869\u9084\u5143\u7d30\u83cc\u306f\u3001\u786b\u9178\u5869\u3092\u96fb\u5b50\u53d7\u5bb9\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3001\u786b\u9178\u5869\u3092\u786b\u9ec4\u306b\u9084\u5143\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f8c\u8005\u306f\u3001\u5acc\u6c17\u6027\u786b\u9ec4\u7d30\u83cc\u304c<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=63144\">\u5149\u5408\u6210\u3092<\/a><\/span>\u884c\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=64901\">\u6c34\u7d20<\/a><\/span>\u6e90\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3057\u3001\u5149\u5408\u6210\u786b\u9ec4\u7d30\u83cc\u306e\u786b\u9ec4\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 <sup style=\"padding-left:2px;\">[\u8981\u51fa\u5178]<\/sup><\/p><h2>\u4e3b\u306a\u53cd\u5fdc<\/h2><p>\u307e\u305a\u6ffe\u7d19\u4e2d\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=63821\">\u30bb\u30eb\u30ed\u30fc\u30b9\u304c<\/a><\/span>\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u306e\u6025\u901f\u306a\u5897\u6b96\u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3057\u3001\u5806\u7a4d\u7269\u3084\u6c34\u67f1\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=59301\">\u9178\u7d20\u3092<\/a><\/span>\u6025\u901f\u306b\u67af\u6e07\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9178\u7d20\u306f\u6c34\u4e2d\u3067\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u3086\u3063\u304f\u308a\u3068\u62e1\u6563\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30ab\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u4e0a\u90e8\u306e\u307f\u304c\u901a\u6c17\u3055\u308c\u305f\u307e\u307e\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=61383\">\u30af\u30ed\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30b8\u30a6\u30e0<\/a><\/span>\u5c5e\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30bb\u30eb\u30ed\u30fc\u30b9\u5206\u89e3\u7d30\u83cc\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u7a2e\u306f\u3001\u5806\u7a4d\u7269\u4e2d\u306e\u9178\u7d20\u304c\u67af\u6e07\u3059\u308b\u3068\u5897\u6b96\u3057\u59cb\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30af\u30ed\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30b8\u30a6\u30e0\u7a2e\u306f\u53b3\u5bc6\u306b\u5acc\u6c17\u6027\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u597d\u6c17\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u3067\u3082\u80de\u5b50\u3068\u3057\u3066\u751f\u5b58\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30bb\u30eb\u30ed\u30fc\u30b9\u3092<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=97925\">\u30b0\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u5206\u89e3\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u767a\u9175\u3055\u305b\u3066<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=54845\">\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092<\/a><\/span>\u7372\u5f97\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6b21\u306b\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u5358\u7d14\u306a\u6709\u6a5f\u5316\u5408\u7269 (\u30a8\u30bf\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u3001<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=16696\">\u9162\u9178<\/a><\/span>\u3001<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=98527\">\u30b3\u30cf\u30af\u9178<\/a><\/span>\u306a\u3069) \u3084\u767a\u9175\u751f\u6210\u7269\u304c\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 Desulfovibrio \u306a\u3069\u306e\u7d30\u83cc\u306f\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306a\u96fb\u5b50\u53d7\u5bb9\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u786b\u9178\u5869\u307e\u305f\u306f\u4ed6\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u9178\u5316\u578b\u786b\u9ec4 (\u30c1\u30aa\u786b\u9178\u5869\u306a\u3069) \u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=104243\">\u767a\u9175<\/a><\/span>\u751f\u6210\u7269\u3092<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=89145\">\u5acc\u6c17\u547c\u5438<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u3001\u5927\u91cf\u306e H2S \u304c\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 H2S \u306f\u5806\u7a4d\u7269\u4e2d\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=106757\">\u9244<\/a><\/span>\u3068\u53cd\u5fdc\u3057\u3001\u9ed2\u8272\u306e\u786b\u5316\u9244\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001H2S \u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u306f\u6c34\u67f1\u5185\u306b\u4e0a\u5411\u304d\u306b\u62e1\u6563\u3057\u3001\u305d\u3053\u3067\u4ed6\u306e\u751f\u7269\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5806\u7a4d\u7269\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b H2S \u304c\u6c34\u67f1\u306b<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=74347\">\u62e1\u6563\u3059\u308b\u3068<\/a><\/span>\u3001\u5149\u5408\u6210\u786b\u9ec4\u7d30\u83cc\u304c\u5897\u6b96\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u5149\u5408\u6210\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u70ad\u7d20\u6e90\u3068\u3057\u3066<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=8900\">\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\u3092<\/a><\/span>\u3001\u6c34\u7d20\u6e90\u3068\u3057\u3066\u786b\u5316\u6c34\u7d20\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u7d30\u83cc\u306f\u9084\u5143\u5264\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6c34\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u305b\u305a\u3001H2S \u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5149\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u306b\u9178\u7d20\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u7c21\u7565\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u306f\u3001\u690d\u7269\u306e\u5149\u5408\u6210\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u3068\u5149\u5408\u6210\u7d30\u83cc\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><p> 6 CO2 + 6 H2O = C6H12O6 + 6 O2 (\u690d\u7269\u306e\u5149\u5408\u6210)<\/p><p> 6 CO2 + 6 H2S = C6H12O6 + 6 S (\u5acc\u6c17\u6027\u7d30\u83cc\u306e\u5149\u5408\u6210)<\/p><p>\u5b9f\u969b\u3001\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u53d6\u308c\u305f<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=66517\">\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u306f<\/a><\/span>\u6b21\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3059: 6 CO2 + 12 H2S = C6H12O6 + 6 H20 + 12S \u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u7d30\u83cc\u306f\u3001\u786b\u9178\u5869\u9084\u5143\u7d30\u83cc\u304c\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u786b\u9178\u5869\u3082\u751f\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><p>\u5acc\u6c17\u6027\u5149\u5408\u6210\u786b\u9ec4\u7d30\u83cc\u306b\u306f\u3001\u7dd1\u8272\u3068\u7d2b\u8272\u306e 2 \u3064\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30af\u30ed\u30ed\u30d3\u30a6\u30e0\u306a\u3069\u306e\u7dd1\u8272\u7d30\u83cc\u306f\u786b\u5316\u6c34\u7d20\u306e\u6bd2\u6027\u306b\u3088\u304f\u8010\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30ab\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u3088\u308a\u6df1\u3044\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u5897\u6b96\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306f\u6c5a\u6ce5\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=48998\">\u8868\u9762<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u7dd1\u8272\u306e\u6591\u70b9\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9006\u306b\u3001\u786b\u5316\u6c34\u7d20\u8010\u6027\u306e\u4f4e\u3044\u7d2b\u8272\u7d30\u83cc\u306f\u30ab\u30e9\u30e0\u5185\u3067\u3088\u308a\u9ad8\u3044\u4f4d\u7f6e\u306b\u5897\u6b96\u3057\u3001\u7d2b\u8272\u3084\u7d2b\u8272\u306e\u6591\u70b9\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u67f1\u306e\u4e0a\u90e8\u3067\u306f\u3001\u975e\u786b\u9ec4\u7d2b\u8272\u306e\u7d30\u83cc\u304c\u5897\u6b96\u3057\u3001\u660e\u308b\u3044\u8d64\u8272\u306e\u3055\u3073\u305f\u6591\u70b9\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30ed\u30c9\u30b7\u30e5\u30fc\u30c9\u30e2\u30ca\u30b9\u7a2e\u306e\u30ed\u30c9\u30b9\u30d4\u30ea\u30eb\u30e0\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30ed\u30c9\u30df\u30af\u30ed\u30d3\u30a6\u30e0\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u7d30\u83cc\u306f\u3001\u5149\u5408\u6210\u304b\u3089\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u5f97\u3066\u5acc\u6c17\u6761\u4ef6\u3067\u5897\u6b96\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u7d30\u80de\u5408\u6210\u306e\u70ad\u7d20\u6e90\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6709\u6a5f\u9178\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306f\u5149\u6709\u6a5f\u6804\u990a\u6027\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f7c\u3089\u304c\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6709\u6a5f\u9178\u306f\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u5acc\u6c17\u6027\u7d30\u83cc (\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30af\u30ed\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30b8\u30a6\u30e0\u5c5e) \u306e\u767a\u9175\u751f\u6210\u7269\u3067\u3059\u3002<span title=\"\u30c6\u30f3\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8:Jim Deacon (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\">\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb:\u30b8\u30e0\u30fb\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\u30b3\u30f3<\/span><\/p><\/div><h2 class=\"ref_link\">\u53c2\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/h2><ol><li><a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/ast.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Columna_de_Winogradsky\">Columna de Winogradsky \u2013 asturien<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/ca.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Columna_de_Vinogradski\">Columna de Vinogradski \u2013 catalan<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/da.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Winogradsky-s%C3%B8jle\">Winogradsky-s\u00f8jle \u2013 danois<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Winogradsky-S%C3%A4ule\">Winogradsky-S\u00e4ule \u2013 allemand<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Winogradsky_column\">Winogradsky column \u2013 anglais<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/eo.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kolono_de_Vinogradskij\">Kolono de Vinogradskij \u2013 esp\u00e9ranto<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n<div class=\"feature-video\">\n <h2>\n  \u30a6\u30a3\u30ce\u30b0\u30e9\u30c4\u30ad\u30fc\u67f1 &#8211; \u5b9a\u7fa9\u30fb\u95a2\u9023\u52d5\u753b\n <\/h2>\n <div class=\"video-item\">\n  \n  <figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\">\n   <div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n    <iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u3010\u69cb\u9020038\u3011\u6839\u5dfb\u5f62\u5f0f\u67f1\u811a\u306e\u554f\u984c\uff08vol.0139\uff09\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/CU8wM296mLo?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n   <\/div>\n  <\/figure>\n  \n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5c0e\u5165 1\u304b\u6708\u5f8c\u306e\u30a6\u30a3\u30ce\u30b0\u30e9\u30c4\u30ad\u30fc\u30b3\u30e9\u30e0 2\u304b\u6708\u5f8c\u306e\u30a6\u30a3\u30ce\u30b0\u30e9\u30c4\u30ad\u30fc\u30b3\u30e9\u30e0 3\u304b\u6708\u5f8c\u306e\u30a6\u30a3\u30ce\u30b0\u30e9\u30c4\u30ad\u30fc\u30b3\u30e9\u30e0 \u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u8005\u30bb\u30eb\u30b2\u30a4 \u30a6\u30a3\u30ce\u30b0\u30e9\u30c4\u30ad\u30fc (1856-1953) \u306b\u3088\u308b\u30a6\u30a3\u30ce\u30b0\u30e9\u30c4\u30ad\u30fc \u30b3\u30e9\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u786b\u9ec4\u30b5\u30a4\u30af [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":48551,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/GxJeAICIK_I\/0.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"\u30a6\u30a3\u30ce\u30b0\u30e9\u30c4\u30ad\u30fc\u67f1 - \u5b9a\u7fa9","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[47374,47373,23339,11,13,14,10,12,8,16,15,9],"class_list":["post-48550","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dictionary","tag-winogradsky","tag-colonne-de-winogradsky","tag-colonne","tag-techniques","tag-technologie","tag-news","tag-actualite","tag-dossier","tag-definition","tag-sciences","tag-article","tag-explications"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48550"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=48550"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48550\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/48551"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=48550"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=48550"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=48550"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}