{"id":53001,"date":"2024-01-18T05:59:43","date_gmt":"2024-01-18T05:59:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AD%E3%83%A9%E3%83%A0%E3%83%95%E3%82%A7%E3%83%8B%E3%82%B3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6%E8%A9%B3%E3%81%97%E3%81%8F%E8%A7%A3%E8%AA%AC\/"},"modified":"2024-01-18T05:59:43","modified_gmt":"2024-01-18T05:59:43","slug":"%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AD%E3%83%A9%E3%83%A0%E3%83%95%E3%82%A7%E3%83%8B%E3%82%B3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6%E8%A9%B3%E3%81%97%E3%81%8F%E8%A7%A3%E8%AA%AC","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=53001","title":{"rendered":"\u30af\u30ed\u30e9\u30e0\u30d5\u30a7\u30cb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5c0e\u5165<\/h2>
\u30af\u30ed\u30e9\u30e0\u30d5\u30a7\u30cb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb<\/th><\/tr>
\n\"\"<\/figure><\/td><\/tr>
\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a<\/th><\/tr>
CAS\u756a\u53f7<\/sup><\/td>56-75-7<\/span><\/span><\/td><\/tr>
No.EINECS<\/sup><\/td> 200-287-4<\/span><\/td><\/tr>
ATC\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9<\/td>D06<\/span><\/span> AX02<\/span><\/span> D10<\/span><\/span> AF03<\/span><\/span> G01<\/span><\/span> AA05<\/span><\/span> J01<\/span> BA01<\/span><\/span> S01<\/span><\/span> AA01<\/span><\/span> S02<\/span><\/span> AA01<\/span><\/span> S03<\/span><\/span> AA08<\/span><\/span><\/td><\/tr>
\u30c9\u30e9\u30c3\u30b0\u30d0\u30f3\u30af<\/td>DB00446<\/span><\/td><\/tr>
\u30d1\u30d6\u30b1\u30e0<\/td>5959<\/span><\/td><\/tr>
\u7b11\u9854<\/td><\/tr>
\u30a4\u30f3\u30c1\u30c1<\/td><\/tr>
\u5916\u89b3<\/td>\u767d\u3044\u7c89<\/a><\/span><\/td><\/tr>
\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u6027\u8cea<\/th><\/tr>
\u751f\u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30df\u30e5\u30e9<\/td>C 11<\/sub> H 12<\/sub> Cl 2<\/sub> N 2<\/sub> O 5<\/sub><\/td><\/tr>
\u30e2\u30eb\u8cea\u91cf<\/a><\/span><\/td>323.129 \u00b1 0.016 g mol -1<\/sup><\/td><\/tr>
\u7269\u7406\u7684\u6027\u8cea<\/th><\/tr>
\u878d\u89e3<\/a><\/span>\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>150.5<\/span> \u2103<\/abbr><\/td><\/tr>
\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027<\/td>25<\/span> \u2103<\/abbr>\u306e\u6c34<\/a><\/span>2.5g<\/span>\u30fb<\/span>l<\/span> -1<\/sup><\/span> \u3002 5\uff5e 20mg<\/span>\u30fbml<\/span> -1<\/sup>\u306e<\/span><\/span>\u7121\u6c34\u30a8\u30bf\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u3002 150.8<\/span> mg<\/span>\u30fbml<\/span> -1<\/sup><\/span>\u30d7\u30ed\u30d4\u30ec\u30f3\u30b0\u30ea\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb<\/a><\/span>\u3002\u5730\u9762\u3002\u30e1\u30bf\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u3001\u30a8\u30bf\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u3001\u30d6\u30bf\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u3001\u30a2\u30bb\u30c8\u30f3\u304a\u3088\u3073\u9162\u9178\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u4e2d\u3067\u3002\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u5730\u9762\u3002\u30a8\u30fc\u30c6\u30eb\u3067\u3002\u30a4\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u30eb\u3002\u30d9\u30f3\u30bc\u30f3\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u30a8\u30fc\u30c6\u30eb\u4e2d\u3067\u3002<\/td><\/tr>
\u4e88\u9632<\/th><\/tr>
\u6307\u4ee4 67\/548\/EEC <\/center><\/td><\/tr>
\n\"\u6709\u6bd2\"<\/figure> T<\/center><\/td><\/tr><\/table><\/td><\/tr>
R\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\uff1a 45\u3001<\/span><\/td><\/tr>
S\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\uff1a 45\u300153<\/span> \u3001<\/span><\/td><\/tr>
WHMIS <\/center><\/td><\/tr>
\n\"D2A:<\/figure><\/center> D2A\u3001<\/span><\/td><\/tr>
IARC \u5206\u985e<\/center><\/td><\/tr>
\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7 2A: \u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f\u4eba\u9593<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u767a\u304c\u3093\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/a><\/span><\/td><\/tr>
\u751f\u614b\u6bd2\u6027\u5b66<\/th><\/tr>
DL<\/td> 1,500<\/span> mg<\/span>\u30fbkg<\/span> -1<\/sup><\/span>\u30de\u30a6\u30b9<\/a><\/span>\u7d4c\u53e3110<\/span> mg<\/span>\u30fbkg<\/span> -1<\/sup><\/span>\u30de\u30a6\u30b9 iv 400<\/span> mg<\/span>\u30fbkg<\/span> -1<\/sup><\/span>\u30de\u30a6\u30b9\u76ae\u4e0b\u6ce8\u5c041,100<\/span> mg<\/span>\u30fbkg<\/span> -1<\/sup><\/span>\u30de\u30a6\u30b9 ip<\/td><\/tr>
\u30bb\u30e9\u30d4\u30fc<\/a><\/span>\u30af\u30e9\u30b9<\/th><\/tr>
\u9759\u83cc\u6027<\/td><\/tr>
\u85ac\u7269\u52d5\u614b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf<\/a><\/span><\/th><\/tr>
\u9664\u53bb\u534a\u6e1b\u671f<\/a><\/span><\/td>2.5\u6642\u9593<\/td><\/tr>
\u6cbb\u7642\u4e0a\u306e\u8003\u616e\u4e8b\u9805<\/th><\/tr>
\u6295\u4e0e\u7d4c\u8def<\/td>\u7d4c\u53e3\u3001\u7b4b\u8089\u5185\u304a\u3088\u3073\u9759\u8108\u5185<\/td><\/tr>
\u7279\u306b\u6307\u5b9a\u306e<\/a><\/span>\u306a\u3044\u9650\u308a\u3001SI \u304a\u3088\u3073 CNTP \u5358\u4f4d\u3002<\/center><\/td><\/tr><\/table>

\u30af\u30ed\u30e9\u30e0\u30d5\u30a7\u30cb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb<\/b>\u306f\u30d5\u30a7\u30cb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u7cfb\u306e\u6297\u751f\u7269\u8cea<\/a><\/span>\u3067\u3001\u30af\u30ed\u30ed\u30de\u30a4\u30bb\u30c1\u30f3\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5546\u54c1\u540d\u3067\u8ca9\u58f2\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u306a\u6bd2\u6027<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u533b\u7642<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u5c40\u6240\u7684\u306b\u306e\u307f\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3068\u308a\u308f\u3051\u3001\u9aa8\u9ac4<\/a><\/span>\u7d30\u80de\u306e\u30df\u30c8\u30b3\u30f3\u30c9\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u4e0d\u6d3b\u5316\u306b\u3088\u308a\u9aa8\u9ac4\u7121\u5f62\u6210\u75c7\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>

\u3053\u308c\u306f\u30011947 \u5e74\u306bStreptomyces<\/i>\u5c5e\u306e\u7d30\u83cc<\/a><\/span>\u3067\u3042\u308bStreptomyces<\/a><\/span> venezuelae<\/span><\/i>\u304b\u3089\u521d\u3081\u3066\u5206\u96e2\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>

\u7d30\u83cc\u306e\u5897\u6b96\u3092\u9632\u3050\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u771f\u83cc\u57f9\u990a<\/span>\u57f9\u5730\u4e2d\u3067\u30b2\u30f3\u30bf\u30de\u30a4\u30b7\u30f3<\/a><\/span>\u3068\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u200b\u200b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>

\u3053\u306e\u6297\u751f\u7269\u8cea\u306f\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u91cd\u7be4\u306a\u7d50\u679c\uff08\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u304b\u3064\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u306a\u75be\u60a3\uff09\u3092\u4f34\u3046\u9aa8\u9ac4\u5f62\u6210\u4e0d\u5168\u3092\u8a98\u767a\u3059\u308b\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u767a\u751f\u7387\u306f\u4f4e\u3044\u3067\u3059\uff08\u75c7\u4f8b\u306e\u7d04 0.1%\uff09\u3002\u3053\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u897f\u6d0b\u8af8\u56fd<\/a><\/span>\u3067\u306f\u5916\u90e8\u306b\u306e\u307f\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304b\uff08\u773c\u79d1\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u70b9\u773c\u85ac\uff09\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u75c5\u9662\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u306e\u91cd\u5ea6\u306e\u8010\u6027\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306e\u307f\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ab\u30f3\u30dc\u30b8\u30a2\u3092\u542b\u3080\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u56fd\u3067\u306f\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066\u9aa8\u9ac4\u5f62\u6210\u4e0d\u5168\u306e\u75c7\u4f8b\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u4fdd\u5065<\/a><\/span>\u6a5f\u95a2<\/span>(WHO) \u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u591a\u5927\u306a\u5229\u76ca\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u627f\u8a8d\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>

\u30d7\u30ec\u30bc\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/h2>

\u30af\u30ed\u30e9\u30e0\u30d5\u30a7\u30cb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u30d5\u30a7\u30cb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u7cfb\u306e\u6297\u751f\u7269\u8cea\u3067\u3001\u512a\u308c\u305f\u6297\u83cc\u4f5c\u7528\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u98fc\u6599\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u30cb\u30c8\u30ed\u57fa\u3092\u6301\u3064\u552f\u4e00\u306e\u6297\u751f\u7269\u8cea\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u5358\u7d14\u306a\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3001\u6700\u521d\u306b\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5e83\u57df\u6297\u751f\u7269\u8cea\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>

1947 \u5e74\u306b\u521d\u3081\u3066\u5206\u96e2\u3055\u308c\u30011994 \u5e74\u4ee5\u964d\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3067\u306f\u4f7f\u7528\u304c\u7981\u6b62\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/abbr>\u5e0c\u671b\u3011<\/sup> \u3002\u6297\u751f\u7269\u8cea\u306f 1947 \u5e74\u306b Streptomyces venezuelae \u306e\u57f9\u990a\u7269\u304b\u3089\u521d\u3081\u3066<\/a><\/span>\u5206\u96e2\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u3067\u306f\u5408\u6210\u7684\u306b\u88fd\u9020\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>

\u8102\u80aa\u5206\u306e\u591a\u3044\u98df\u54c1\u3001\u8702\u871c\u3001\u725b\u4e73<\/a><\/span>\u3001\u30a8\u30d3\u3001\u5375\u3001\u8089\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><\/div>

\u53c2\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/h2>
  1. Chlooramfenikol \u2013 afrikaans<\/a><\/li>
  2. \u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u2013 arabe<\/a><\/li>
  3. \u06a9\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0641\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0644 \u2013 South Azerbaijani<\/a><\/li>
  4. \u0425\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0444\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b \u2013 bulgare<\/a><\/li>
  5. \u0995\u09cd\u09b2\u09cb\u09b0\u09be\u09ae\u09ab\u09c7\u09a8\u09bf\u0995\u09b2 \u2013 bengali<\/a><\/li>
  6. Hloramfenikol \u2013 bosniaque<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n
    \n

    \n \u30af\u30ed\u30e9\u30e0\u30d5\u30a7\u30cb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\u30fb\u95a2\u9023\u52d5\u753b\n <\/h2>\n
    \n \n
    \n
    \n