{"id":67865,"date":"2024-07-23T14:18:07","date_gmt":"2024-07-23T14:18:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A7%E3%83%AB%E3%83%8A%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%83%95%E3%82%A9%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B9%E3%83%9E%E3%83%B3%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6%E8%A9%B3%E3%81%97%E3%81%8F%E8%A7%A3%E8%AA%AC\/"},"modified":"2024-07-23T14:18:07","modified_gmt":"2024-07-23T14:18:07","slug":"%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A7%E3%83%AB%E3%83%8A%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%83%95%E3%82%A9%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B9%E3%83%9E%E3%83%B3%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6%E8%A9%B3%E3%81%97%E3%81%8F%E8%A7%A3%E8%AA%AC","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=67865","title":{"rendered":"\u30f4\u30a7\u30eb\u30ca\u30fc\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30b9\u30de\u30f3\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><div><h2>\u5c0e\u5165<\/h2><table cellspacing=\"7\"><tr><th colspan=\"2\">\u30f4\u30a7\u30eb\u30ca\u30fc\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30b9\u30de\u30f3<\/th><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">\u8a95\u751f<\/th><td>1904 \u5e74 8 \u6708 29 \u65e5<br\/>\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3 (\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4)<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">\u6b7b<\/th><td>1979 \u5e74 6 \u6708<abbr class=\"abbr\" title=\"\u521d\u3081\"><sup>1<\/sup>\u65e5<\/abbr><br\/>\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30d7\u30cf\u30a4\u30e0 (\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4)<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">\u56fd\u7c4d<\/th><td>\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9<\/th><td><span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=63745\">\u533b\u5b66<\/a><\/span>\u3001<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=94361\">\u5faa\u74b0\u5668\u5b66<\/a><\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">\u30c7\u30a3\u30d7\u30ed\u30de<\/th><td>\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3<span>\u5927\u5b66<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">\u3067\u6709\u540d\u3067\u3059<\/th><td>\u5fc3\u81d3\u30ab\u30c6\u30fc\u30c6\u30eb\u691c\u67fb\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3080<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">\u6804\u8a89<\/th><td>\u30ce\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=98023\">\u751f\u7406\u5b66<\/a><\/span>\u30fb\u533b\u5b66\u8cde<\/td><\/tr><\/table><p><b>\u30f4\u30a7\u30eb\u30ca\u30fc\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30b9\u30de\u30f3<\/b>\uff08\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e: <b>Werner For\u00dfmann<\/b> \uff09\u306f\u30011904 \u5e74 8 \u6708 29 \u65e5\u306b\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u3067\u751f\u307e\u308c\u30011979 \u5e74 6 \u6708<abbr class=\"abbr\" title=\"\u521d\u3081\"><sup>1 \u65e5<\/sup><\/abbr>\u306b\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30d7\u30cf\u30a4\u30e0\u3067\u4ea1\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=70569\">\u533b\u5e2b<\/a><\/span>\u3067\u30011929 \u5e74\u306e\u5fc3\u81d3\u30ab\u30c6\u30fc\u30c6\u30eb\u6cbb\u7642\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u6709\u540d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u30ce\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u8cde\u306e\u5171\u540c\u53d7\u8cde\u8005\u3067\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u306f1956\u5e74\u306e\u533b\u5b66\u3002<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u30f4\u30a7\u30eb\u30ca\u30fc\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30b9\u30de\u30f3\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\" class=\"aligncenter\" onerror=\"this.style.display=none;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/mRv90euKmnk\/0.jpg\" style=\"width:100%;\"\/><\/figure><h2>\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc<\/h2><p>\u30f4\u30a7\u30eb\u30ca\u30fc\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30b9\u30de\u30f3\u306f\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u3067\u533b\u5b66\u3092\u5b66\u3073\u30011929 \u5e74\u306b\u5352\u696d\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5fc3\u81d3\u30ab\u30c6\u30fc\u30c6\u30eb\u6cbb\u7642\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u3088\u308a\u30011956 \u5e74\u306b<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=60609\">\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30ec\u30fb\u30d5\u30ec\u30c7\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30fb\u30af\u30eb\u30ca\u30f3<\/a><\/span>\u304a\u3088\u3073<span><a href=\"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=3584\">\u30c7\u30a3\u30ad\u30f3\u30bd\u30f3\u30fb\u30ea\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30ba<\/a><\/span>\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u30ce\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u533b\u5b66\u8cde\u3092\u53d7\u8cde\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><table><tr><th colspan=\"2\"><div><div> <span title=\"\u3053\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\">vdm<\/span> <span title=\"\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30ab\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3:\u30d1\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8 \u30ce\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u30fb\u533b\u5b66\u8cde\u53d7\u8cde\u8005 (\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093)\"><span title=\"\u3053\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30ab\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3002\">\u200b<\/span><\/span> <span title=\"\u3053\u306e\u30c6\u30f3\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4fdd\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u30d7\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\">\u200b<\/span><\/div><\/div><span>\u30ce\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u30fb\u533b\u5b66\u8cde\u53d7\u8cde\u8005<\/span><\/th><\/tr><tr><td>1901 \uff5e 1925 \u5e74<\/td><td colspan=\"1\"><div><p><span>\u30d9\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0 (1901) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30ed\u30b9 (1902) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3 (1903) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30d1\u30d6\u30ed\u30d5 (1904) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30b3\u30c3\u30db (1905) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30b4\u30eb\u30b8\u3001\u30e9\u30e2\u30f3 \u30a4 \u30ab\u30cf\u30eb (1906) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30e9\u30f4\u30a7\u30e9\u30f3 (1907) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30e1\u30c1\u30cb\u30b3\u30d5\u3001\u30a8\u30fc\u30eb\u30ea\u30d2 (1908) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30b3\u30c3\u30d8\u30eb (1909) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30b3\u30c3\u30bb\u30eb (1910) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30ac\u30eb\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9 (1911) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span><b>\u30ab\u30ec\u30eb<\/b>(1912<\/span> <span>) <b>\u00b7<\/b>\u30ea\u30b7\u30a7 (<\/span> <span>1913) \u00b7 \u30d0\u30e9\u30cb (1914) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30dc\u30eb\u30c7 (1919) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30af\u30ed\u30fc\u30b0 (1920) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30d2\u30eb\u3001\u30de\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u30db\u30d5 (1922) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30d0\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u3001\u30de\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9 (1923) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30a2\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u30db\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30f3 (1924)<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/td><\/tr><tr><td> 1926 \uff5e 1950 \u5e74<\/td><td colspan=\"1\"><div><p><span>\u30d5\u30a3\u30d3\u30ac\u30fc (1926) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30ef\u30fc\u30b0\u30ca\u30fc=\u30e4\u30a6\u30ec\u30c3\u200b\u200b\u30b0 (1927) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30cb\u30b3\u30eb (1928) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30a8\u30a4\u30af\u30de\u30f3\u3001\u30db\u30d7\u30ad\u30f3\u30b9 (1929) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30b7\u30e5\u30bf\u30a4\u30ca\u30fc (1930) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30f4\u30a1\u30fc\u30eb\u30d6\u30eb\u30af (1931) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30a8\u30a4\u30c9\u30ea\u30a2\u30f3 \u30b7\u30a7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3 (1932) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30e2\u30fc\u30ac\u30f3 (1933) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30db\u30a4\u30c3\u30d7\u30eb\u3001\u30de\u30a4\u30ce\u30c3\u30c8\u3001\u30de\u30fc\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc (1934) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30b9\u30da\u30de\u30f3 (1935) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30c7\u30fc\u30eb\u3001\u30ed\u30fc\u30a6\u30a3 (1936) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30bb\u30f3\u30c8\u30b8\u30a7\u30eb\u30b8 ( <b>1937<\/b><\/span> ) \u00b7<span>\u30d8\u30a4\u30de\u30f3\u30ba (1938) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30c9\u30fc\u30de\u30af (1939) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30c0\u30e0\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30b8\u30fc (1943) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30a2\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30ac\u30fc\u3001\u30ac\u30c3\u30b5\u30fc (1944) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30d5\u30ec\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u3001\u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u3001\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u30ea\u30fc (1945) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30df\u30e5\u30e9\u30fc (1946) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span> <span>C. \u30b3\u30ea\u3001G. \u30b3\u30ea\u3001\u30cf\u30a6\u30bb\u30fc (1947) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30df\u30e5\u30e9\u30fc (1948) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30d8\u30b9\u3001\u30e2\u30cb\u30b9 (1949) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30b1\u30f3\u30c0\u30eb\u3001\u30e9\u30a4\u30d2\u30b7\u30e5\u30bf\u30a4\u30f3\u3001\u30d8\u30f3\u30c1 (1950)<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/td><\/tr><tr><td> 1951 \uff5e 1975 \u5e74<\/td><td colspan=\"1\"><div><p><span>\u30bf\u30a4\u30e9\u30fc (1951) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30ef\u30af\u30b9\u30de\u30f3 (1952) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30af\u30ec\u30d6\u30b9\u3001\u30ea\u30c3\u30d7\u30de\u30f3 (1953) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30a8\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u30b9\u3001\u30a6\u30a7\u30e9\u30fc\u3001\u30ed\u30d3\u30f3\u30b9 (1954) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30bb\u30aa\u30ec\u30eb (1955) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30af\u30eb\u30ca\u30f3\u3001<strong>\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30b9\u30de\u30f3<\/strong>\u3001\u30ea\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30ba (1956) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30dc\u30f4\u30a7 (1957) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30d3\u30fc\u30c9\u30eb\u3001\u30c6\u30a4\u30bf\u30e0\u3001\u30ec\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30b0(1958) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30aa\u30c1\u30e7\u30a2\u3001\u30b3\u30fc\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u30b0 (1959) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30d0\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u3001\u30e1\u30c0\u30ef\u30fc\u30eb (1960) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30d9\u30b1\u30b7\u30fc (1961) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30af\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u3001\u30ef\u30c8\u30bd\u30f3\u3001\u30a6\u30a3\u30eb\u30ad\u30f3\u30b9 (1962) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30a8\u30af\u30eb\u30ba\u3001\u30db\u30b8\u30ad\u30f3\u3001\u30cf\u30af\u30b9\u30ea\u30fc (1963) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u3001\u30e9\u30a4\u30cd\u30f3 (1964) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30b8\u30a7\u30a4\u30b3\u30d6\u3001\u30eb\u30a6\u30a9\u30d5\u3001\u30e2\u30ce\u30fc\u30c9 (1965) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30e9\u30a6\u30b9\u3001\u30cf\u30ae\u30f3\u30ba (1966) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30b0\u30e9\u30cb\u30c3\u30c8\u3001\u30cf\u30fc\u30c8\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3001\u30f4\u30a1\u30eb\u30c8 (1967) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30db\u30fc\u30ea\u30fc\u3001\u30b3\u30e9\u30ca\u3001\u30cb\u30fc\u30ec\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u30b0 (1968) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30c7\u30eb\u30d6\u30ea\u30e5\u30c3\u30af\u3001\u30cf\u30fc\u30b7\u30fc\u3001\u30eb\u30ea\u30a2 (1969) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30ab\u30c3\u30c4\u3001\u30aa\u30a4\u30e9\u30fc\u3001\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30eb\u30ed\u30c3\u30c9 (1970) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30b5\u30b6\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9 (1971) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30a8\u30c7\u30eb\u30de\u30f3\u3001\u30dd\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc (1972) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30d5\u30ea\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3001\u30ed\u30fc\u30ec\u30f3\u30c4\u3001\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u30b2\u30f3 (1973) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30af\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3001\u30c7\u30e5\u30fc\u30d6\u3001\u30d1\u30e9\u30fc\u30c9 (1974) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30dc\u30eb\u30c1\u30e2\u30a2\u3001\u30c0\u30eb\u30d9\u30c3\u30b3\u3001\u30c6\u30df\u30f3 (1975)<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/td><\/tr><tr><td> 1976 \uff5e 2000 \u5e74<\/td><td colspan=\"1\"><div><p><span>Blumberg\u3001Gajdusek (1976) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span> <span>Guillemin\u3001Schally\u3001Yalow (1977) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span> <span>Arber\u3001Nathans\u3001Smith (1978) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span> <span>Cormack\u3001Hounsfield (1979) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span> <span>Benaceraf\u3001Dausset\u3001Snell (1980) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span> <span>Sperry\u3001Huber\u3001Wiesel (1981) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30d0\u30fc\u30b0\u30b9\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30e0\u3001\u30b5\u30df\u30e5\u30a8\u30eb\u30bd\u30f3\u3001\u30f4\u30a7\u30a4\u30f3 (1982) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30de\u30af\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u30c3\u30af (1983) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30b8\u30a7\u30eb\u30cd\u3001\u30b1\u30fc\u30e9\u30fc\u3001\u30df\u30eb\u30b7\u30e5\u30bf\u30a4\u30f3 (1984) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u3001\u30b4\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30f3 (1985) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30b3\u30fc\u30a8\u30f3\u3001\u30ec\u30f4\u30a3\uff1d\u30e2\u30f3\u30bf\u30eb\u30c1\u30fc\u30cb (1986) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u5229\u6839\u5ddd (1987) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30d6\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u3001\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u30f3\u3001\u30d2\u30c3\u30c1\u30f3\u30b0\u30b9 ( 1988) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30d3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30d7\u3001\u30f4\u30a1\u30eb\u30e0\u30b9 (1989) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u3001\u30c8\u30fc\u30de\u30b9 (1990) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30cd\u30fc\u30d8\u30eb\u3001\u30b5\u30af\u30de\u30f3 (1991) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e3\u30fc\u3001\u30af\u30ec\u30d6\u30b9 (1992) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30ed\u30d0\u30fc\u30c4\u3001\u30b7\u30e3\u30fc\u30d7 (1993) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30ae\u30eb\u30de\u30f3\u3001\u30ed\u30c9\u30d9\u30eb (1994) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30eb\u30a4\u30b9\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\uff1d\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cf\u30eb\u30c8\u3001\u30f4\u30a3\u30fc\u30b7\u30e3\u30a6\u30b9 (1995) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30c9\u30cf\u30c6\u30a3\u3001\u30b8\u30f3\u30ab\u30fc\u30ca\u30fc\u30b2\u30eb (1996) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30d7\u30eb\u30b8\u30ca\u30fc (1997) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30d5\u30eb\u30c1\u30b4\u30c3\u30c8\u3001\u30a4\u30b0\u30ca\u30ed\u3001\u30e0\u30e9\u30c9 (1998) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30d6\u30ed\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb (1999) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30bd\u30f3\u3001\u30b0\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30ac\u30fc\u30c9\u3001\u30ab\u30f3\u30c7\u30eb (2000)<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/td><\/tr><tr><td> 2001 \uff5e 2009 \u5e74<\/td><td colspan=\"1\"><div><p><span>\u30cf\u30fc\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30eb\u3001\u30cf\u30f3\u30c8\u3001\u30ca\u30fc\u30b9 (2001) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30d6\u30ec\u30ca\u30fc\u3001\u30db\u30fc\u30f4\u30a3\u30c3\u30c4\u3001\u30b5\u30eb\u30b9\u30c8\u30f3 (2002) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30ed\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3001\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9 (2003) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30eb\u3001\u30d0\u30c3\u30af (2004) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30de\u30fc\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u3001\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30ec\u30f3 (2005) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30a2\u3001\u30e1\u30ed (2006) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30a8\u30f4\u30a1\u30f3\u30b9\u3001\u30b9\u30df\u30b7\u30fc\u30ba\u3001\u30ab\u30da\u30c3\u30ad (2007) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30c4\u30a2 \u30cf\u30a6\u30bc\u30f3\u3001\u30d0\u30ec-\u30b7\u30cc\u30fc\u30b7\u3001\u30e2\u30f3\u30bf\u30cb\u30a8 (2008) <b>\u00b7<\/b><\/span><span>\u30d6\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u30d0\u30fc\u30f3\u3001\u30b0\u30e9\u30a4\u30c0\u30fc\u3001\u30b7\u30e7\u30b9\u30bf\u30af (2009)<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/td><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"2\">\u30ce\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u8cde\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u6587\u5b66\u3001\u5e73\u548c\u3001\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u3001\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u307e\u305f\u306f\u533b\u5b66<br\/><div><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"aligncenter\" onerror=\"this.style.display=none;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/J0THVexlMGs\/0.jpg\" style=\"width:100%;\"\/><\/figure>\u30b3\u30e2\u30f3\u30ba\u306e<b>\u30ce\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u30fb\u533b\u5b66\u8cde<\/b><\/div><\/td><\/tr><\/table><\/div><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u30f4\u30a7\u30eb\u30ca\u30fc\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30b9\u30de\u30f3\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\" class=\"aligncenter\" onerror=\"this.style.display=none;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/YRuxt8G31KA\/0.jpg\" style=\"width:100%;\"\/><\/figure><h2 class=\"ref_link\">\u53c2\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/h2><ol><li><a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B1_%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86\">\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u2013 arabe<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/arz.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B1_%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86\">\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u2013 arabe \u00e9gyptien<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/azb.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B1_%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86\">\u0648\u0631\u0646\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u2013 South Azerbaijani<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/be.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD\">\u0412\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0440 \u0424\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043c\u0430\u043d \u2013 bi\u00e9lorusse<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/bg.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD\">\u0412\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0440 \u0424\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043c\u0430\u043d \u2013 bulgare<\/a><\/li><li> <a class=\"notranslate\" href=\"https:\/\/bn.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8\">\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u09ab\u09b0\u09cd\u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8 \u2013 bengali<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n<div class=\"feature-video\">\n <h2>\n  \u30f4\u30a7\u30eb\u30ca\u30fc\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30b9\u30de\u30f3\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\u30fb\u95a2\u9023\u52d5\u753b\n <\/h2>\n <div class=\"video-item\">\n  \n  <figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\">\n   <div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n    <iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u30f4\u30a7\u30eb\u30ca\u30fc.\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30b9\u30de\u30f3\u3000\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u533b\u5e2b\u3000\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u5fc3\u81d3\u306b\u521d\u3081\u3066\u30ab\u30c6\u30fc\u30c6\u30eb\u3092\u901a\u3057\u305f\u3000 \u30ec\u30f3\u30c8\u30b2\u30f3\u5199\u771f\u3092\u64ae\u308b\u3000\u30ce\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u8cde\u3092\u53d7\u8cde\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/McBmsGQ-Oi4?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n   <\/div>\n  <\/figure>\n  \n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5c0e\u5165 \u30f4\u30a7\u30eb\u30ca\u30fc\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30b9\u30de\u30f3 \u8a95\u751f 1904 \u5e74 8 \u6708 29 \u65e5\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3 (\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4) \u6b7b 1979 \u5e74 6 \u67081\u65e5\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30d7\u30cf\u30a4\u30e0 (\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4) \u56fd\u7c4d \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e \u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9 \u533b\u5b66\u3001\u5faa\u74b0\u5668\u5b66 \u30c7\u30a3\u30d7\u30ed\u30de \u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u5927\u5b66 \u3067\u6709 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":67866,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/McBmsGQ-Oi4\/0.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"\u30f4\u30a7\u30eb\u30ca\u30fc\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30b9\u30de\u30f3\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[63134,63133,37261,11,13,14,10,12,8,16,15,9],"class_list":["post-67865","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dictionary","tag-isaac-beeckman","tag-histoire-des-chemins-de-fer-americains","tag-werner","tag-techniques","tag-technologie","tag-news","tag-actualite","tag-dossier","tag-definition","tag-sciences","tag-article","tag-explications"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67865"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=67865"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67865\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/67866"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=67865"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=67865"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=67865"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}