{"id":72339,"date":"2024-01-22T22:25:52","date_gmt":"2024-01-22T22:25:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/%E5%91%A8%E5%9B%9E%E7%82%AD%E7%B4%A0%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E5%8F%B0-%E5%AE%9A%E7%BE%A9\/"},"modified":"2024-01-22T22:25:52","modified_gmt":"2024-01-22T22:25:52","slug":"%E5%91%A8%E5%9B%9E%E7%82%AD%E7%B4%A0%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E5%8F%B0-%E5%AE%9A%E7%BE%A9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=72339","title":{"rendered":"\u5468\u56de\u70ad\u7d20\u5929\u6587\u53f0 – \u5b9a\u7fa9"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5c0e\u5165<\/h2>
\n\"\"<\/figure>
\u30f4\u30a1\u30f3\u30c7\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u30b0\u306e\u5468\u56de\u70ad\u7d20\u5929\u6587\u53f0\u885b\u661f<\/div><\/div><\/div>
\n\"\"<\/figure>
\u6253\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u524d\u306e OCO \u885b\u661f\u3092\u642d\u8f09\u3057\u305f Taurus-3110 \u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc<\/div><\/div><\/div>

Orbiting Carbon Observatory (OCO) \u306f\u3001<\/b>\u5730\u7403\u306e\u5927\u6c17<\/a><\/span>\u4e2d\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u91cf<\/a><\/span>\u3092\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u305fNASA \u306e<\/span>\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8 \u30bb\u30f3\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0<\/a><\/span>\u885b\u661f<\/a><\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002 2009 \u5e74 2 \u6708 24 \u65e5\u306e\u6253\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u4e2d\u306b\u3001\u8ecc\u9053<\/a><\/span>\u6295\u5165\u3092\u62c5\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u30c8\u30fc\u30e9\u30b9\u767a\u5c04\u88c5\u7f6e<\/span>\u304b\u3089\u30d5\u30a7\u30a2\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u5206\u96e2\u3067\u304d<\/a><\/span>\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7834\u58ca\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 2009 \u5e74\u672b\u306e\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u3082\u3001\u4e88\u7b97\u4e0d\u8db3\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u885b\u661f<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3092\u88fd\u9020\u3057\u3066\u6253\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6c7a\u5b9a\u306f\u4e0b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5b87\u5b99\u30df\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u5730\u7403<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u8868\u9762<\/a><\/span>\u3001\u751f\u7269\u570f<\/a><\/span>\u3001\u5730\u7403\u306e\u5927\u6c17<\/span>\u3001\u5730\u7403\u306e\u6d77\u6d0b<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u9577\u671f\u9593\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u53ce\u96c6\u3092\u62c5\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u4e00\u9023<\/a><\/span>\u306e NASA \u885b\u661f\u3092\u7d50\u96c6\u3059\u308b\u5730\u7403\u89b3\u6e2c\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0<\/a><\/span>\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>

\u30df\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u8aac\u660e<\/h2>

OCO \u306b\u3088\u308b\u6e2c\u5b9a\u306f\u3001\u5730\u57df\u898f\u6a21\u3067\u306e\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20<\/a><\/span>\u6e90\u3068\u81ea\u7136\u70ad\u7d20\u5438\u53ce\u6e90\u306e\u5730\u7406\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u3092\u521d\u3081\u3066\u63d0\u4f9b\u3067\u304d\u308b\u307b\u3069\u6b63\u78ba\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>

\u53ce\u96c6\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\u3001\u6e29\u5ba4\u52b9\u679c<\/span>\u30ac\u30b9<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u91cf\u3068\u5730\u7406\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306b\u5bc4\u4e0e\u3059\u308b\u70ad\u7d20\u5faa\u74b0\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u3092\u6df1\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6539\u5584\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30e2\u30c7\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u5730\u7403\u5927\u6c17\u4e2d\u306e\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\u306e\u91cf\u3068\u5730\u7406\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u306e\u63a8\u79fb\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5909\u5316\u304c\u5730\u7403\u306e\u6c17\u5019<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u53ca\u307c\u3059\u5f71\u97ff\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3088\u308a\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u4e88\u6e2c\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>

\n\"\"<\/figure>
A\u30c8\u30ec\u30a4\u30f3<\/div><\/div><\/div>

2 \u5e74\u9593\u306b\u8a08\u753b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30df\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u4e2d\u3001\u91cd\u91cf 530 kg \u306e\u885b\u661f\u306f\u9ad8\u5ea6<\/a><\/span>700 km \u306e\u6975\u8ecc\u9053<\/span>\u306b\u914d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5b9f\u8cea\u7684\u306b\u5730\u7403\u306e\u8868\u9762\u5168\u4f53\u3092 16\u65e5<\/a><\/span>\u3054\u3068\u306b\u89b3\u6e2c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u5730\u7403\u306e\u5927\u6c17\u306e\u89b3\u6e2c<\/span>\u306b\u7279\u5316\u3057\u305f\u4e00\u9023\u306e\u885b\u661f\u3067\u3042\u308b A-train \u3068\u7de8\u968a\u3092\u7d44\u3093\u3067\u98db\u884c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u69cb\u6210\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u306f\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u885b\u661f\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u884c\u308f\u308c\u305f\u6e2c\u5b9a\u5024\u3092\u76f8\u4e92\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002 OCO \u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306f\u3001A \u30c8\u30ec\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30a2\u885b\u661f\u306b\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5927\u6c17\u8d64\u5916\u7dda<\/span>\u6e2c\u6df1\u6a5f (AIRS) \u306b\u3088\u308b\u6e2c\u5b9a\u5024\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>

2 \u51048,000 \u4e07<\/a><\/span>\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u306e\u8cbb\u7528\u304c\u304b\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3053\u306e\u30df\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u5730\u7403\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u79d1\u5b66\u306b\u7279\u5316\u3057\u305f NASA \u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc \u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u5dde\u30d1\u30b5\u30c7\u30ca\u306e\u30b8\u30a7\u30c3\u30c8\u63a8\u9032\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7ba1\u7406\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>

\u697d\u5668<\/h2>

\u3053\u306e\u885b\u661f\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5730\u7403\u306e\u5927\u6c17\u4e2d\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\u3092\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u3067\u6700\u3082\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u305f\u5358\u4e00\u306e\u6a5f\u5668\u304c\u642d\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6a5f\u5668\u306f\u3001\u5171\u901a\u306e\u671b\u9060\u93e1<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u99c6\u52d5\u3055\u308c\u308b\u4e26\u5217\u306b\u914d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u305f 3 \u53f0\u306e\u9ad8\u5206\u89e3\u80fd\u5206\u5149\u8a08\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5206\u5149\u8a08\u306f\u3001\u8fd1\u8d64\u5916\u7dda\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\u3068\u9178\u7d20\u5206\u5b50<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u3088\u308b\u592a\u967d\u5149<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u5438\u53ce<\/a><\/span>\u3092\u540c\u6642\u306b\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5730\u7403\u306e\u5927\u6c17\u3092\u901a\u904e\u3057\u305f\u592a\u967d\u5149\u304c<\/a><\/span>\u5730\u7403\u3067\u53cd\u5c04\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3001\u5927\u6c17\u4e2d\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u30ac\u30b9\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u304c\u6ce2\u9577\u306e<\/a><\/span>\u4e00\u90e8\u3092\u5438\u53ce\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u5149\u306e\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u306f\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u7a74\u306e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u306f\u901a\u904e\u3059\u308b\u30ac\u30b9\u306e\u6027\u8cea\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5404\u5206\u5149\u8a08\u306f\u3001\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f<\/a><\/span>\u6ce2\u9577\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u308f\u305f\u3063\u3066\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 OCO\u306f\u3001\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\u7684\u306a\u6ce2\u9577\u3054\u3068\u306b\u5149\u306e\u5438\u53ce\u91cf\u3092\u7d30\u304b\u304f\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u5927\u6c17\u306e\u4e0a\u9650\u304b\u3089\u5730\u4e0a\u307e\u3067\u306e\u5149\u7dda\u306e\u7d4c\u8def\u4e0a\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u5206\u5b50\u306e\u6570\u3092<\/a><\/span>\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u9ad8\u3044\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3067\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u885b\u661f\u306e\u9ad8\u901f<\/a><\/span>\u79fb\u52d5<\/a><\/span>\u3068 CO 2<\/sub>\u6fc3\u5ea6\u304c\u5834\u6240\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7570\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6e2c\u5b9a\u306f1 \u79d2<\/a><\/span>\u3042\u305f\u308a 3 \u56de\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>

\n\"\"<\/figure>
OCO\u885b\u661f\u306e\u6253\u3061\u4e0a\u3052<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

\u53c2\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/h2>
  1. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u2013 arabe<\/a><\/li>
  2. Orbiting Carbon Observatory \u2013 allemand<\/a><\/li>
  3. Orbiting Carbon Observatory \u2013 anglais<\/a><\/li>
  4. \u0631\u0635\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646 \u2013 persan<\/a><\/li>
  5. OCO \u2013 finnois<\/a><\/li>
  6. Orbiting Carbon Observatory \u2013 hongrois<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n
    \n

    \n \u5468\u56de\u70ad\u7d20\u5929\u6587\u53f0 – \u5b9a\u7fa9\u30fb\u95a2\u9023\u52d5\u753b\n <\/h2>\n
    \n \n
    \n
    \n