{"id":78221,"date":"2024-03-25T15:40:02","date_gmt":"2024-03-25T15:40:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/%E3%82%B9%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B9%E3%81%AE%E9%89%84%E9%81%93%E8%BC%B8%E9%80%81-%E5%AE%9A%E7%BE%A9\/"},"modified":"2024-03-25T15:40:02","modified_gmt":"2024-03-25T15:40:02","slug":"%E3%82%B9%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B9%E3%81%AE%E9%89%84%E9%81%93%E8%BC%B8%E9%80%81-%E5%AE%9A%E7%BE%A9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=78221","title":{"rendered":"\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u9244\u9053\u8f38\u9001 – \u5b9a\u7fa9"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5c0e\u5165<\/h2>
\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u9244\u9053\u8f38\u9001<\/th><\/tr>
<\/th><\/tr>
\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7279\u6027<\/th><\/tr>
\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u7a2e\u985e<\/td>\u82e6\u3057\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f<\/td><\/tr>
\u5168\u9577<\/a><\/span><\/td>5,063km<\/span><\/td><\/tr>
\u3046\u3061\u96fb\u5316\u6e08\u307f<\/i><\/td>4,984km<\/span><\/td><\/tr>
\u9593\u9694<\/td><\/tr>
\u96fb\u6c17\u7cfb\u7d71<\/td>15kV\uff5e162\/ 3Hz<\/span><\/td><\/tr>
\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3068\u4ea4\u901a<\/th><\/tr>
\u304a\u4e00\u4eba\u69d8\u3042\u305f\u308a\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9<\/td>180\u51042,800\u4e07\u30ad\u30ed\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb<\/td><\/tr>
\u30b0\u30c3\u30ba<\/a><\/span>\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9<\/td>122\u51046,500\u4e07\u30c8\u30f3\u30ad\u30ed<\/a><\/span><\/td><\/tr>
\u4e57\u5ba2\u6570<\/a><\/span><\/td>\u4e57\u5ba2\u6570 4 \u5104 1,800 \u4e07\u4eba<\/td><\/tr>
\u5927\u91cf\u306e\u5546\u54c1<\/td>6,990\u4e07\u30c8\u30f3<\/td><\/tr>
\u4e3b\u306a\u4f1a\u793e<\/th><\/tr>
SBB<\/td> 3,011 km<\/span> – \u4e57\u5ba2\u6570 3 \u5104 2,260 \u4e07\u4eba<\/td><\/tr>
BLS<\/td> 440 km<\/span> – \u4e57\u5ba2\u6570 4,510 \u4e07\u4eba<\/td><\/tr><\/table>

\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u9244\u9053\u8f38\u9001\u306f\u3001<\/b> 5,063 km<\/span>\u306e\u8def\u7dda\u304b\u3089\u6210\u308b\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3067\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u5206\u6563\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u9244\u9053<\/a><\/span>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3068\u3001\u5730\u57df\u5185<\/a><\/span>\u3067\u306e\u304b\u306a\u308a\u7d30\u304b\u304f\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u306a\u904b\u884c\u304c\u7279\u5fb4\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u5927\u90e8\u5206 ( 3,681 km<\/span> ) \u306f\u6a19\u6e96\u8ecc1,435 mm<\/span>\u3067\u3001\u6b21\u306b 1,000 mm \u8ecc\u9593 ( 1,312 km<\/span> )\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b800 mm<\/span>\u672a\u6e80\u306e\u8ecc\u9593\u304c68.5 km<\/span>\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u5927\u90e8\u5206 ( 4,984 km<\/span> ) \u306f\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u3066 15 kV 16 Hz<\/span> 2\/3 \u306e\u4ea4\u6d41\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\u3067\u96fb\u5316\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u56fd\u5883\u3092\u8d8a\u3048\u305f\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u4f8b\u5916\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>

\u6d3b\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u4f1a\u793e\u306f 4 \u3064\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u9023\u90a6\u9244\u9053<\/a><\/span>(CFF) \u306f\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u9023\u90a6\u306b\u5c5e\u3059\u308b\u6709\u9650\u4f1a\u793e\u3067\u3001\u5168\u56fd<\/a><\/span>\u3067<\/a><\/span>3,011 km<\/span>\u306e\u8def\u7dda\u3092\u904b\u55b6\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ec\u30c3\u30c1\u30e5\u30d9\u30eb\u30af<\/a><\/span>\u9244\u9053 (BLS) \u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u30d9\u30eb\u30f3\u5730\u65b9\u3067\u904b\u55b6\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b449 km<\/span>\u306e\u8def\u7dda\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30b0\u30e9\u30a6\u30d3\u30e5\u30f3\u30c7\u30f3\u5dde\u3092\u62e0\u70b9\u3068\u3059\u308b\u30ec\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u9244\u9053 (RhB) \u306f366 km<\/span>\u306e1,000 mm<\/span>\u72ed\u8ecc<\/a><\/span>\u8def\u7dda\u3067\u3001\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u30d6\u30ea\u30fc\u30af\u3068\u30af\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u9593\u306b\u306f144 km<\/span>\u306e\u540c\u8ecc\u9593\u306e\u8def\u7dda\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30de\u30c3\u30bf\u30fc\u30db\u30eb\u30f3\u30fb\u30b4\u30c3\u30bf\u30eb\u30c9\u9244\u9053<\/a><\/span>(MGB) \u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 RhB.<\/p>

\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306f\u7269\u54c1\u3068\u4e57\u5ba2\u306b\u958b\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 2008 \u5e74\u306b\u306f 6,990 \u4e07\u30c8\u30f3\u304c\u8f38\u9001\u3055\u308c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5927\u90e8\u5206<\/a><\/span>\u304c\u9ad8\u5c71\u6a2a\u65ad\u8f38\u9001\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u540c\u5e74<\/a><\/span>\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u90fd\u5e02\u90e8\u3084\u6771\u897f\u7dda\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/a><\/span>\u306b 4 \u5104 1,800 \u4e07\u56de\u306e\u9244\u9053\u65c5\u884c\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5e79\u7dda\u7db2\u306f\u591a\u6570\u306e\u5730\u65b9\u7dda\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u88dc\u5b8c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>

\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u9244\u9053\u7db2\u306f<\/a><\/span>\u591a\u6570\u306e\u571f\u6728\u69cb\u9020\u7269\u304c\u7279\u5fb4\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u9ad8\u67b6\u6a4b\u3084\u30c8\u30f3\u30cd\u30eb\u306e\u5efa\u8a2d\u306b\u306f\u591a\u5927\u306a\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u304c\u52d5\u54e1\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6700\u3082\u3088\u304f\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u305f\u82b8\u8853\u4f5c\u54c1\u306f\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30ed\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3\u30cd\u30eb<\/a><\/span>\u3068\u30b6\u30f3\u30af\u30c8 \u30b4\u30c3\u30bf\u30eb\u30c9 \u30c8\u30f3\u30cd\u30eb\u3067\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u4eba\u529b<\/a><\/span>\u3067\u5efa\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6700\u5927\u306e\u30c8\u30f3\u30cd\u30eb\u306e 1 \u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002\u9ad8\u5c71\u6a2a\u65ad\u4ea4\u901a\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u3092\u78ba\u5b9f\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u30012007 \u5e74\u306b\u5b8c\u6210\u3057\u305f\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30ec\u30c3\u30c1\u30e5\u30d9\u30eb\u30af \u30c8\u30f3\u30cd\u30eb\u3084 2015 \u5e74\u306b\u8a08\u753b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30b4\u30c3\u30bf\u30eb\u30c9 \u30d9\u30fc\u30b9 \u30c8\u30f3\u30cd\u30eb\u306a\u3069\u3001\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u30c8\u30f3\u30cd\u30eb\u304c\u5efa\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u5efa\u8a2d\u4e2d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>

\n\"\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u9244\u9053\u8f38\u9001<\/figure>

\u4e00\u822c\u7d44\u7e54<\/h2>

\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u9244\u9053\u7db2\u306f\u5bc6\u96c6\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3042\u307e\u308a\u96c6\u4e2d\u5316\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u5168\u9577\u306f5,129 km<\/span> (2008 \u5e74) \u3067\u3059\u3002\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u306f\u6a19\u6e96\u8ecc1,435 mm<\/span>\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u72ed\u8ecc1,409 km<\/span>\u306e\u30b7\u30a7\u30a2\u3082\u5927\u304d\u304f\u3001\u7279\u306b\u5730\u65b9\u7dda (\u5730\u56f3\u53c2\u7167) \u304c\u591a\u304f\u3001\u5408\u8a08<\/a><\/span>28 \u306e\u72ed\u8ecc\u9244\u9053\u4f1a\u793e\u304c\u3053\u306e\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>