{"id":852,"date":"2024-07-08T21:32:42","date_gmt":"2024-07-08T21:32:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/%E7%84%A1%E4%B8%AD%E6%80%A7%E5%AD%90%E6%A0%B8%E8%9E%8D%E5%90%88%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6%E8%A9%B3%E3%81%97%E3%81%8F%E8%A7%A3%E8%AA%AC\/"},"modified":"2024-07-08T21:32:42","modified_gmt":"2024-07-08T21:32:42","slug":"%E7%84%A1%E4%B8%AD%E6%80%A7%E5%AD%90%E6%A0%B8%E8%9E%8D%E5%90%88%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6%E8%A9%B3%E3%81%97%E3%81%8F%E8%A7%A3%E8%AA%AC","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=852","title":{"rendered":"\u7121\u4e2d\u6027\u5b50\u6838\u878d\u5408\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5c0e\u5165<\/h2>

\u7570\u4e2d\u6027\u5b50\u878d\u5408\u306f<\/b>\u3001\u4e2d\u6027\u5b50\u306e\u5f62\u3067\u653e\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u5272\u5408\u304c\u6700\u5c0f\u9650\u306b\u3068\u3069\u307e\u308b\u6838\u878d\u5408\u53cd\u5fdc\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u306f\u7dcf\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u3057\u304d\u3044\u5024\u306e 1% \u3092\u4e0b\u56de\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4eca\u65e5\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u7814\u7a76\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6838\u53cd\u5fdc\u306f\u3001\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u6700\u5927 80% \u3092\u4e2d\u6027\u5b50\u306e\u5f62\u3067\u653e\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9006\u306b\u3001\u5236\u5fa1\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u4e2d\u6027\u5b50\u6838\u878d\u5408\u306f<\/a><\/span>\u3001\u4e2d\u6027\u5b50<\/span>\u7dda<\/a><\/span>\uff08\u96fb\u96e2\u653e\u5c04\u7dda\u3001\u653e\u5c04\u5316\uff09\u3001\u9632\u8b77\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u3084\u9060\u9694\u64cd\u4f5c\u88c5\u7f6e\u306e\u5fc5\u8981\u6027<\/a><\/span>\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u6b20\u70b9\u3092\u5927\u5e45\u306b\u8efd\u6e1b\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u7121\u4e2d\u6027\u6838\u878d\u5408<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u652f\u6301\u8005\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u96fb\u8377\u3092<\/a><\/span>\u5e2f\u3073\u305f\u6838\u878d\u5408\u751f\u6210\u7269\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u96fb\u6c17<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u76f4\u63a5\u5909\u63db\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u5927\u5e45\u306b\u524a\u6e1b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u60f3\u50cf\u3059\u308b\u4eba\u3082\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u7570\u4e2d\u6027\u5b50\u6838\u878d\u5408\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u6761\u4ef6\u306f\u3001\u53e4\u5178\u7684\u306a\u91cd\u6c34\u7d20 – \u4e09\u91cd\u6c34\u7d20 ( 2D<\/sup> – 3T<\/sup> ) \u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u6761\u4ef6\u3088\u308a\u3082\u306f\u308b\u304b\u306b\u56f0\u96e3\u3067\u3059\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u7684<\/a><\/span>\u5b9f\u8a3c<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u7121\u4e2d\u6027\u5b50\u6838\u878d\u5408\u304c\u7d99\u7d9a\u7684\u306b\u751f\u6210\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u5b9f\u884c\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306f\u307e\u3060\u8a3c\u660e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>

\n\"\u7121\u4e2d\u6027\u5b50\u6838\u878d\u5408\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\"<\/figure>

\u7121\u4e2d\u6027\u53cd\u5fdc\u306e\u5019\u88dc<\/h2>

\u4e2d\u6027\u5b50\u3092\u653e\u51fa\u305b\u305a\u306b\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u6838\u878d\u5408\u53cd\u5fdc\u306f\u3054\u304f\u5c11\u6570<\/a><\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6709\u52b9\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/a><\/span>\u304c\u6700\u3082\u5927\u304d\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>
2D<\/sup><\/td> +<\/td> 3<\/sup>\u5f7c<\/td>\u2192<\/td> 4<\/sup>\u5f7c<\/td>(3.6MeV)<\/td> +<\/td> p +<\/sup><\/td> (14.7MeV)<\/td><\/tr>
2D<\/sup><\/td> +<\/td> 6<\/sup>\u674e<\/td>\u2192<\/td> 2<\/td> 4<\/sup>\u5f7c<\/td>+ 22.4MeV<\/td><\/tr>
p +<\/sup><\/td> +<\/td> 6<\/sup>\u674e<\/td>\u2192<\/td> 4<\/sup>\u5f7c<\/td>(1.7MeV)<\/td> +<\/td> 3<\/sup>\u5f7c<\/td>(2.3MeV)<\/td><\/tr>
3<\/sup>\u5f7c<\/td>+<\/td> 6<\/sup>\u674e<\/td>\u2192<\/td> 2<\/td> 4<\/sup>\u5f7c<\/td>+<\/td> p +<\/sup><\/td> + 16.9 MeV<\/td><\/tr>
3<\/sup>\u5f7c<\/td>+<\/td> 3<\/sup>\u5f7c<\/td>\u2192<\/td> 4<\/sup>\u5f7c<\/td>+<\/td> 2<\/td> p +<\/sup><\/td> + 12.86MeV<\/td><\/tr>
p +<\/sup><\/td> +<\/td> 7<\/sup>\u674e<\/td>\u2192<\/td> 2<\/td> 4<\/sup>\u5f7c<\/td>+ 17.2 MeV<\/td><\/tr>
p +<\/sup><\/td> +<\/td> 11B<\/sup><\/td> \u2192<\/td> 3<\/td> 4<\/sup>\u5f7c<\/td>+ 8.7 MeV<\/td><\/tr><\/table>

\u6700\u521d\u306e 2 \u3064\u306f\u71c3\u6599<\/a><\/span>\u3068\u3057\u3066\u91cd\u6c34\u7d20\u3092<\/a><\/span>\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e2D<\/sup> – 2D<\/sup>\u4e8c\u6b21\u53cd\u5fdc\u3067\u306f\u5c11\u6570\u306e\u4e2d\u6027\u5b50\u304c\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e2d\u6027\u5b50\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u904b\u3070\u308c\u308b\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u5272\u5408\u306f\u53cd\u5fdc\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u9078\u629e\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5236\u9650\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5272\u5408\u306f\u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f 1% \u306e\u3057\u304d\u3044\u5024\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u305f\u307e\u307e\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u3092\u7121\u4e2d\u6027\u53cd\u5fdc\u3068\u307f\u306a\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306f\u56f0\u96e3\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>

\u6b21\u306e 2 \u3064\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc (p\u3001 3<\/sup> He\u3001 6<\/sup> Li \u3092\u4f7f\u7528) \u306e\u53ce\u7387\u306f\u3001\u71b1<\/a><\/span>\u30d7\u30e9\u30ba\u30de<\/a><\/span>\u5185\u3067\u306f\u4f4e\u3044\u307e\u307e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u9806\u5e8f\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u5206\u5e03\u304c\u30dc\u30eb\u30c4\u30de\u30f3\u7d71\u8a08<\/a><\/span>\u304b\u3089\u9038\u8131\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3088\u308a\u826f\u3044\u53cd\u5fdc\u6027\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u671f\u5f85\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6700\u521d\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u3067\u751f\u3058\u305f\u751f\u6210\u72693<\/sup> He \u306f\u71b1\u5316\u306e\u524d\u306b2 \u756a\u76ee\u306e<\/a><\/span>\u53cd\u5fdc\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3067\u304d\u30012 \u756a\u76ee\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u3067\u751f\u3058\u305f\u751f\u6210\u7269 p \u306f\u71b1\u5316\u306e\u524d\u306b\u6700\u521d\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6b8b\u5ff5\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u8a73\u7d30\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\u3001\u52b9\u679c\u306e\u4f4e\u3044\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u88dc\u3046\u306e\u306b\u5341\u5206\u306a\u6539\u5584\u3092\u5b9f\u8a3c\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>

3<\/sup> He- 3<\/sup> He \u53cd\u5fdc\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3001\u71c3\u6599\u306e\u5165\u624b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027<\/a><\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002 3<\/sup>\u795e\u306f\u5730\u7403<\/a><\/span>\u4e0a\u306b\u5fae\u91cf<\/a><\/span>\u3057\u304b\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u4e2d\u6027\u5b50\u7167\u5c04\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308b\u304b (\u3053\u308c\u306f\u8ffd\u6c42\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u77db\u76fe\u3057\u307e\u3059)\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u3067\u53ce\u96c6\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6708<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u8868\u9762<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u6570\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u306b\u306f\u3001\u8cea\u91cf<\/a><\/span>\u3067 0.01 \u4e07\u5206\u306e 1 \u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e3<\/sup> He \u304c\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u8c4a\u5bcc\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u8cc7\u6e90\u3092\u62bd\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u5730\u7403\u306b\u8f38\u9001\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u56f0\u96e3\u3067\u8cbb\u7528\u304c\u304b\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 3<\/sup>\u7406\u8ad6<\/a><\/span>\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5de8\u5927\u30ac\u30b9\u60d1\u661f\u306e\u5927\u6c17<\/span>\u4e2d\u304b\u3089\u5f7c\u3092\u62bd\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u8ab2\u984c\u306f\u3055\u3089\u306b\u5927\u304d\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>

p +<\/sup> – 7<\/sup> Li \u53cd\u5fdc\u306f\u3001p- 11<\/sup> B \u53cd\u5fdc\u3088\u308a\u3082\u5229\u70b9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305d\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u3055\u3089\u306b\u4f4e\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>

\u3053\u308c\u3089\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u7406\u7531\u304b\u3089\u3001\u7570\u4e2d\u6027\u5b50\u6838\u878d\u5408\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u4e3b\u306b p- 11B<\/sup>\u53cd\u5fdc\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><\/div>

\n\"\u7121\u4e2d\u6027\u5b50\u6838\u878d\u5408\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\"<\/figure>

\u53c2\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/h2>
  1. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u2013 arabe<\/a><\/li>
  2. Fusi\u00f3 aneutr\u00f2nica \u2013 catalan<\/a><\/li>
  3. Aneutronisk fusion \u2013 danois<\/a><\/li>
  4. Aneutronic fusion \u2013 anglais<\/a><\/li>
  5. Fusi\u00f3n aneutr\u00f3nica \u2013 espagnol<\/a><\/li>
  6. Fusione aneutronica \u2013 italien<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n
    \n

    \n \u7121\u4e2d\u6027\u5b50\u6838\u878d\u5408\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\u30fb\u95a2\u9023\u52d5\u753b\n <\/h2>\n
    \n \n
    \n
    \n