{"id":9174,"date":"2024-01-02T06:05:06","date_gmt":"2024-01-02T06:05:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/%E3%82%B1%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E9%89%84%E9%81%93%E6%A9%8B-%E5%AE%9A%E7%BE%A9\/"},"modified":"2024-01-02T06:05:06","modified_gmt":"2024-01-02T06:05:06","slug":"%E3%82%B1%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E9%89%84%E9%81%93%E6%A9%8B-%E5%AE%9A%E7%BE%A9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=9174","title":{"rendered":"\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u9244\u9053\u6a4b – \u5b9a\u7fa9"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5c0e\u5165<\/h2>
\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u9244\u9053\u6a4b\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30d6\u30ea\u30e5\u30c3\u30b1 \u30b1\u30fc\u30eb<\/i><\/td><\/tr>
\n\"\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u9244\u9053\u6a4b\"<\/figure><\/td><\/tr>
\u56fd<\/b><\/th>\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4<\/td><\/tr>
\u5e02<\/a><\/span><\/th>\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30b9\u30d6\u30fc\u30eb\u3001\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30a2\u30e0\u30fb\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3<\/td><\/tr>
\u9023\u7d61\u5148\u306e\u8a73\u7d30<\/th>\u5317\u7def48\u5ea634\u520632\u79d2 \u6771\u7d4c<\/span>7\u5ea648\u52063\u79d2<\/span><\/span><\/span>\/<\/span> 48.57556<\/span> \u3001 7.80083<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td><\/tr>
\u5341\u5b57\u67b6<\/th>\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u5ddd<\/a><\/span><\/td><\/tr>
\u95a2\u6570<\/th>\u9244\u9053\u6a4b<\/a><\/span>\uff08\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30b9\u30d6\u30fc\u30eb\uff5e\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u7dda\uff09<\/td><\/tr>
\u89aa\u5207<\/th>\u30c8\u30e9\u30b9\u6a4b<\/td><\/tr>
\u9577\u3055<\/a><\/span><\/th>238.4m<\/td><\/tr>
\u5e45<\/a><\/span><\/th>6.66m – \u65b0\uff1a13m<\/td><\/tr>
\u8eab\u9577<\/a><\/span><\/th>8m – \u65b0\uff1a12.2m<\/td><\/tr>
\u6750\u6599<\/a><\/span><\/th>\u92fc\u9244<\/a><\/span><\/td><\/tr>
\u5de5\u4e8b<\/th>1954 – 1956 \u65b0\u3057\u30442010\u5e74<\/td><\/tr>
\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8<\/th><\/tr>

\u6ce8\u76ee\u3059\u3079\u304d\u6a4b\u2022<\/b>\u6700\u9577 \u2022 \u540a\u308a\u6a4b \u2022 \u659c\u5f35\u6a4b \u2022 \u30a2\u30fc\u30c1 \u2022 \u30ed\u30fc\u30de\u6a4b \u2022 \u30ab\u30f3\u30c1\u30ec\u30d0\u30fc<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/table>

1956 \u5e74\u306b\u5efa\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u9244\u9053\u6a4b\u306f<\/b>\u3001\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u5ddd\u306b\u67b6\u304b\u308a\u3001\u540c\u6642\u306b\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3068\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u56fd\u5883<\/a><\/span>\u3092\u307e\u305f\u3050\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30b9\u30d6\u30fc\u30eb – \u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u7dda\u306b\u3042\u308b\u5358\u8eca\u7dda\u306e\u6a4b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>

\u3053\u306e\u6a4b\u306f 2010 \u5e74\u306b\u65b0\u3057\u304f\u5efa\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6a4b\u306b\u7f6e\u304d\u63db\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3001\u5217\u8eca\u304c\u3088\u308a\u901f\u304f\u901a\u904e\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059 (\u6700\u9ad8160 km\/h<\/span> )\u3002<\/p>

\n\"\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u9244\u9053\u6a4b<\/figure>

1861 \u5e74\u306e\u6a4b<\/h2>

1857 \u5e74 7 \u6708 2 \u65e5\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u4f1a\u8b70\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30d0\u30fc\u30c7\u30f3\u5927\u516c\u56fd\u3068\u30ca\u30dd\u30ec\u30aa\u30f3 3 \u4e16\u306e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e1d\u653f\u8af8\u56fd\u306f\u3001\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u5ddd\u3092\u6e21\u308b\u9244\u9053\u6a4b\u306e\u5efa\u8a2d\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u4e0a\u6d41\u521d\u306e\u5805\u56fa\u306a\u6a4b\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>

2 \u8eca\u7dda\u69cb\u9020\u306f\u9577\u3055 253 m \u3067\u3001\u4e2d\u592e\u306b 3 \u3064\u306e\u958b\u53e3\u90e8\u3092\u5099\u3048\u305f\u9577\u3055 177 m\u3001\u9ad8\u3055 6 m \u306e\u683c\u5b50\u652f\u67f1\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u7269\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4e21\u5cb8\u306e\u4e21\u7aef\u306b\u9577\u3055 26 m \u306e\u30c8\u30e9\u30b9\u65cb\u56de\u6a4b\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>

\u5efa\u8a2d\u5de5\u4e8b\u306f 1858 \u5e74\u306b\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u57fa\u790e<\/span>\u3068\u9732\u51fa\u90e8\u5206\u306f\u30a4\u30fc\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u9244\u9053<\/a><\/span>\u4f1a\u793e\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u51e6\u7406<\/a><\/span>\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u969b\u3001\u92fc\u88fd\u30b1\u30fc\u30bd\u30f3\u306f\u5ddd\u9762<\/a><\/span>\u4e0b 18 m \u306b\u6c88\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3001\u67f1\u306e\u8a2d\u7f6e\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30d7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c4\u30cf\u30a4\u30e0\u306e\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u30d9\u30f3\u30ad\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u5144\u5f1f\u793e (Gebr\u00fcder Benckiser) \u306f\u3001\u30d0\u30fc\u30c7\u30f3\u5927\u516c\u56fd\u306e\u56fd\u55b6\u9244\u9053\u4f1a\u793e ( Badische Staatseisenbahnen<\/span> (de)<\/span> ) \u306b\u92fc\u88fd\u4e0a\u90e8\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u7d0d\u5165\u3057\u3001\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>

\u91cd\u3055<\/a><\/span>1,000 \u30c8\u30f3\u306e\u5ddd\u306e\u6a4b\u306e\u4e0a\u90e8\u69cb\u9020\u306f\u3001\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u5ddd\u304b\u3089 450 m \u96e2\u308c\u305f\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30b9\u30d6\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u571f\u624b\u3067\u5168\u9577\u306b\u6cbf\u3063\u3066\u7d44\u307f\u7acb\u3066\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7d44\u307f\u7acb\u3066\u306f\u3001\u9577\u305521m\u306e\u30d5\u30ed\u30f3\u30c8\u30ce\u30fc\u30ba\u3092\u30ec\u30fc\u30b9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a4<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u57cb\u3081\u8fbc\u3093\u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>

\u6a5f\u68b0\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u6545\u969c\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3082\u3001\u4f5c\u696d\u54e1\u304c\u5236\u5fa1\u3059\u308b\u30e2\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc<\/span>\u306e\u529b<\/a><\/span>\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u4e0a\u90e8\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u6642\u901f<\/a><\/span>6 \u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u901f\u5ea6<\/a><\/span>\u3067\u5efa\u8a2d\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6a4b\u306e\u8a66\u904b\u8ee2\u306f 1861 \u5e74 5 \u6708 11 \u65e5\u306b\u767a\u52b9\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>

1870 \u5e74\u306e\u72ec\u4ecf\u6226\u4e89\u306e\u52c3\u767a\u4e2d\u3001\u65cb\u56de\u6a4b\u306f\u30c0\u30a4\u30ca\u30de\u30a4\u30c8\u3067\u653b\u6483\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1874 \u5e74\u306b\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u91d1\u5c5e\u88fd\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u7269\u304c\u5efa\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u308b\u307e\u3067\u3001\u4eee\u6a4b\u306e\u5efa\u8a2d\u306b\u306f\u6728\u6750\u304c\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1871 \u5e74\u304b\u3089 1919 \u5e74\u306e\u9593\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6a4b\u306f\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u5e1d\u56fd\u306e\u6240\u6709\u7269\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30d9\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30e6\u6761\u7d04\u306e\u898f\u5b9a\u306b\u3088\u308a\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1937 \u5e74\u306b\u7bc9 75 \u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u6a4b\u3092\u518d\u5efa\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u8a08\u753b\u306f\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21<\/a><\/span>\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u5f8c\u306f\u610f\u5473\u304c\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1939 \u5e74 10 \u6708 12 \u65e5\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u8ecd\u304c\u6a4b\u306e\u897f\u5074\u306e<\/a><\/span>\u67f1<\/a><\/span>\u3092\u7206\u7834\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1940 \u5e74 9 \u6708\u307e\u3067\u3001\u3053\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u7269\u306f\u6a4b\u3068\u4eee\u67f1\u306e\u304a\u304b\u3052\u3067\u518d\u3073\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 1944 \u5e74 11 \u6708\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8ecd\u306f\u5225\u306e\u5ddd\u306e\u67f1\u3092\u30c0\u30a4\u30ca\u30de\u30a4\u30c8\u3067\u7834\u58ca\u3057\u3001\u6a4b\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u7834\u58ca\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1945 \u5e74 7 \u6708\u3001\u7c73\u9678\u8ecd\u5de5\u5175\u306f\u3064\u3044\u306b\u6025\u901f\u5efa\u8a2d\u88c5\u7f6e\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066 1 \u8eca\u7dda\u306e\u4eee\u8a2d\u6a4b\u3092\u5efa\u8a2d\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u306f 7 \u3064\u306e\u958b\u53e3\u90e8\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u652f\u67f1\u306f\u6700\u5927 59.75 m \u306b\u9054\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><\/div>

\n\"\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u9244\u9053\u6a4b<\/figure>

\u53c2\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/h2>
  1. Rheinbr\u00fccke Kehl \u2013 allemand<\/a><\/li>
  2. Rhine Bridge \u2013 anglais<\/a><\/li>
  3. Brug \u2013 afrikaans<\/a><\/li>
  4. Br\u00fccke \u2013 al\u00e9manique<\/a><\/li>
  5. \u12f5\u120d\u12f5\u12ed \u2013 amharique<\/a><\/li>
  6. Puent \u2013 aragonais<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n
    \n

    \n \u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u9244\u9053\u6a4b – \u5b9a\u7fa9\u30fb\u95a2\u9023\u52d5\u753b\n <\/h2>\n
    \n \n
    \n
    \n