{"id":95087,"date":"2024-02-19T06:51:40","date_gmt":"2024-02-19T06:51:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/%E8%AA%A4%E5%B7%AE%E7%AF%84%E5%9B%B2%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6%E8%A9%B3%E3%81%97%E3%81%8F%E8%A7%A3%E8%AA%AC\/"},"modified":"2024-02-19T06:51:40","modified_gmt":"2024-02-19T06:51:40","slug":"%E8%AA%A4%E5%B7%AE%E7%AF%84%E5%9B%B2%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6%E8%A9%B3%E3%81%97%E3%81%8F%E8%A7%A3%E8%AA%AC","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=95087","title":{"rendered":"\u8aa4\u5dee\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5c0e\u5165<\/h2>

\u7d71\u8a08\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8aa4\u5dee\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u306f<\/b>\u3001\u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u3069\u306e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u306a\u308b\u304b\u3092\u63a8\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8aa4\u5dee\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3051\u308c\u3070\u5927\u304d\u3044\u307b\u3069\u3001\u8abf\u67fb<\/a><\/span>\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u771f\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u73fe\u5b9f\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u78ba\u4fe1\u304c\u6301\u3066\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>

\u8aa4\u5dee\u7bc4\u56f2\u306f\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb<\/a><\/span>\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba (\u8abf\u67fb\u5bfe\u8c61\u306e\u4eba\u6570<\/a><\/span>\u306a\u3069) \u304b\u3089\u76f4\u63a5\u8a08\u7b97\u3067\u304d\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u306f 3 \u3064\u306e\u7570\u306a\u308b\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u533a\u9593<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u3044\u305a\u308c\u304b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 99% \u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u304c\u6700\u3082\u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u3067\u300195% \u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u304c\u6700\u3082\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u3067\u300190% \u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4fe1\u983c\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u304c 99% \u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u771f\u306e\u5024\u304c\u8abf\u67fb\u306e\u5024\u306e\u8aa4\u5dee\u7bc4\u56f2\u5185\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3068 99% \u78ba\u4fe1\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>

\u8aa4\u5dee\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u8aa4\u5dee\u306e\u307f\u304c\u8003\u616e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u306a\u8aa4\u308a\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u3001\u7279\u306b\u3001\u8cea\u554f\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u504f\u308a\u3084\u3001\u8cea\u554f\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306e\u9664\u5916\u3001\u7b54\u3048\u305f\u304f\u306a\u3044\u4eba\u304c\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3001\u5618\u3092\u3064\u304f\u4eba\u304c\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3001\u8a08\u7b97\u9593\u9055\u3044\u306a\u3069\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>

\n\"\u8aa4\u5dee\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\"<\/figure>

\u8a08\u7b97<\/h2>

\u8aa4\u5dee\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u306f\u3001\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb \u30b5\u30a4\u30baN<\/i>\u3092\u5358\u7d14\u306b\u8a00\u3044\u63db\u3048\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u5f0f\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u306f\u5c0f\u6570\u70b9\u7b2c2\u4f4d\u3092\u56db\u6368\u4e94\u5165\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>

99% \u306e\u8aa4\u5dee\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2
$$ {\\approx 1,29\/\\sqrt{N}\\,} $$<\/div><\/dd><\/dl>
95% \u306e\u8aa4\u5dee\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2
$$ {\\approx 0,98\/\\sqrt{N}\\,} $$<\/div><\/dd><\/dl>
90% \u306e\u8aa4\u5dee\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2
$$ {\\approx 0,82\/\\sqrt{N}\\,} $$<\/div><\/dd><\/dl>

\u4fe1\u983c\u533a\u9593\u304c\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u8aa4\u5dee\u7bc4\u56f2\u306f\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u306f<\/span>\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4e16\u8ad6\u8abf\u67fb\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8a18\u4e8b\u306b\u4fe1\u983c\u533a\u9593\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb \u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u8aa4\u5dee\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u3092\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u4fe1\u983c\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb<\/span>\u306b\u8fd1\u4f3c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u300195% \u306e\u8aa4\u5dee\u5e45\u304c\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/a><\/span>\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u7d04 30% \u5897\u3084\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3067 99% \u306e\u8aa4\u5dee\u5e45\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>

\n\"\u8aa4\u5dee\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\"<\/figure>

\u30d1\u30fc\u30bb\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03<\/h2>

\u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb<\/span><\/h3>

\u8aa4\u5dee\u7bc4\u56f2\u306f\u3001\u3042\u308b\u30d1\u30fc\u30bb\u30f3\u30c8<\/a><\/span>\u304c\u5225\u306e\u30d1\u30fc\u30bb\u30f3\u30c8\u3088\u308a\u3082\u5927\u304d\u3044\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u8aa4\u3063\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u3079\u304d\u7d71\u8a08\u306f<\/a><\/span>\u3001\u5358\u306b\u3001\u3042\u308b\u30d1\u30fc\u30bb\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u5225\u306e\u30d1\u30fc\u30bb\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b8\u3088\u308a\u3082\u5927\u304d\u3044\u78ba\u7387<\/a><\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u8868\u306f<\/a><\/span>\u3001\u4ed6\u306b\u5019\u88dc\u8005\u304c\u3044\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u300195% \u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3092\u3068\u3063\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306e 2 \u4eba\u306e\u5019\u88dc\u8005\u306e\u300c\u30ea\u30fc\u30c9\u3059\u308b\u78ba\u7387\u300d\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>
\u30d1\u30fc\u30bb\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u9055\u3044:<\/th> 0%<\/th> 1%<\/th> 2%<\/th> 3%<\/th> 4%<\/th> 5%<\/th> 6%<\/th> 7%<\/th> 8%<\/th> 9%<\/th> 10%<\/th><\/tr>
\u8aa4\u5dee\u306f 1%<\/th> 50.0<\/td> 83.6<\/td> 97.5<\/td> 99.8<\/td> 100<\/td> 100<\/td> 100<\/td> 100<\/td> 100<\/td> 100<\/td> 100<\/td><\/tr>
2%\u306e\u8aa4\u5dee\u306f\u8a31\u5bb9\u7bc4\u56f2<\/th>50.0<\/td> 68.8<\/td> 83.7<\/td> 92.9<\/td> 97.5<\/td> 99.3<\/td> 99.8<\/td> 100<\/td> 100<\/td> 100<\/td> 100<\/td><\/tr>
\u8aa4\u5dee\u306f 3%<\/th> 50.0<\/td> 62.8<\/td> 74.3<\/td> 83.7<\/td> 90.5<\/td> 94.9<\/td> 97.5<\/td> 98.9<\/td> 99.6<\/td> 99.8<\/td> 99.9<\/td><\/tr>
\u8aa4\u5dee\u306f 4%<\/th> 50.0<\/td> 59.7<\/td> 68.8<\/td> 76.9<\/td> 83.7<\/td> 89.0<\/td> 93.0<\/td> 95.7<\/td> 97.5<\/td> 98.7<\/td> 99.3<\/td><\/tr>
5%\u306e\u8aa4\u5dee\u306f\u8a31\u5bb9\u7bc4\u56f2<\/th>50.0<\/td> 57.8<\/td> 65.2<\/td> 72.2<\/td> 78.4<\/td> 83.7<\/td> 88.1<\/td> 91.5<\/td> 94.2<\/td> 96.2<\/td> 97.6<\/td><\/tr>
\u8aa4\u5dee\u306f 6%<\/th> 50.0<\/td> 56.5<\/td> 62.8<\/td> 68.8<\/td> 74.3<\/td> 79.3<\/td> 83.7<\/td> 87.4<\/td> 90.5<\/td> 93.0<\/td> 95.0<\/td><\/tr>
\u8aa4\u5dee\u306f 7%<\/th> 50.0<\/td> 55.6<\/td> 61.0<\/td> 66.3<\/td> 71.2<\/td> 75.8<\/td> 80.0<\/td> 83.7<\/td> 86.9<\/td> 89.7<\/td> 92.0<\/td><\/tr>
\u8aa4\u5dee\u306f 8%<\/th> 50.0<\/td> 54.9<\/td> 59.7<\/td> 64.3<\/td> 68.8<\/td> 73.0<\/td> 76.9<\/td> 80.5<\/td> 83.7<\/td> 86.6<\/td> 89.1<\/td><\/tr>
\u8aa4\u5dee\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u306f 9%<\/th> 50.0<\/td> 54.3<\/td> 58.6<\/td> 62.8<\/td> 66.9<\/td> 70.7<\/td> 74.4<\/td> 77.8<\/td> 80.9<\/td> 83.7<\/td> 86.3<\/td><\/tr>
\u8aa4\u5dee\u306f 10%<\/th> 50.0<\/td> 53.9<\/td> 57.8<\/td> 61.6<\/td> 65.3<\/td> 68.8<\/td> 72.2<\/td> 75.4<\/td> 78.4<\/td> 81.2<\/td> 83.8<\/td><\/tr><\/table>

\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30ba\u30a6\u30a3\u30fc\u30af\u306e<\/i>\u4e16\u8ad6\u8abf\u67fb\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30b1\u30ea\u30fc\u304c\u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30b8\u30fb\u30d6\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u306b\u52dd\u3064\u78ba\u7387\uff08\u5dee\u306f2\uff05\u3001\u8aa4\u5dee\u306f4\uff05\uff09\u306f\u300195\uff05\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6c34\u6e96\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u7d0468.8\uff05\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306f\u300199% \u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6c34\u6e96\u306e\u540c\u3058\u8868\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>
\u30d1\u30fc\u30bb\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u9055\u3044:<\/th> 0%<\/th> 1%<\/th> 2%<\/th> 3%<\/th> 4%<\/th> 5%<\/th> 6%<\/th> 7%<\/th> 8%<\/th> 9%<\/th> 10%<\/th><\/tr>
1%\u306e\u8aa4\u5dee\u306f\u8a31\u5bb9\u7bc4\u56f2<\/th>50.0<\/td> 90.1<\/td> 99.5<\/td> 100<\/td> 100<\/td> 100<\/td> 100<\/td> 100<\/td> 100<\/td> 100<\/td> 100<\/td><\/tr>
2%\u306e\u8aa4\u5dee\u306f\u8a31\u5bb9\u7bc4\u56f2<\/th>50.0<\/td> 74.1<\/td> 90.2<\/td> 97.4<\/td> 99.5<\/td> 99.9<\/td> 100<\/td> 100<\/td> 100<\/td> 100<\/td> 100<\/td><\/tr>
\u8aa4\u5dee\u306f 3%<\/th> 50.0<\/td> 66.6<\/td> 80.5<\/td> 90.2<\/td> 95.7<\/td> 98.4<\/td> 99.5<\/td> 99.9<\/td> 100<\/td> 100<\/td> 100<\/td><\/tr>
\u8aa4\u5dee\u306f 4%<\/th> 50.0<\/td> 62.6<\/td> 74.1<\/td> 83.3<\/td> 90.2<\/td> 94.7<\/td> 97.4<\/td> 98.8<\/td> 99.5<\/td> 99.8<\/td> 99.9<\/td><\/tr>
5%\u306e\u8aa4\u5dee\u306f\u8a31\u5bb9\u7bc4\u56f2<\/th>50.0<\/td> 60.2<\/td> 69.7<\/td> 78.1<\/td> 84.9<\/td> 90.2<\/td> 94.0<\/td> 96.5<\/td> 98.1<\/td> 99.0<\/td> 99.5<\/td><\/tr>
\u8aa4\u5dee\u306f 6%<\/th> 50.0<\/td> 58.5<\/td> 66.6<\/td> 74.1<\/td> 80.5<\/td> 85.9<\/td> 90.2<\/td> 93.4<\/td> 95.8<\/td> 97.4<\/td> 98.5<\/td><\/tr>
\u8aa4\u5dee\u306f 7%<\/th> 50.0<\/td> 57.3<\/td> 64.4<\/td> 71.0<\/td> 77.0<\/td> 82.2<\/td> 86.6<\/td> 90.2<\/td> 93.0<\/td> 95.2<\/td> 96.8<\/td><\/tr>
\u8aa4\u5dee\u306f 8%<\/th> 50.0<\/td> 56.4<\/td> 62.6<\/td> 68.6<\/td> 74.1<\/td> 79.0<\/td> 83.4<\/td> 87.1<\/td> 90.2<\/td> 92.7<\/td> 94.7<\/td><\/tr>
\u8aa4\u5dee\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u306f 9%<\/th> 50.0<\/td> 55.7<\/td> 61.3<\/td> 66.6<\/td> 71.7<\/td> 76.3<\/td> 80.6<\/td> 84.3<\/td> 87.5<\/td> 90.2<\/td> 92.5<\/td><\/tr>
\u8aa4\u5dee\u306f 10%<\/th> 50.0<\/td> 55.1<\/td> 60.2<\/td> 65.1<\/td> 69.7<\/td> 74.1<\/td> 78.1<\/td> 81.7<\/td> 85.0<\/td> 87.8<\/td> 90.3<\/td><\/tr><\/table>

\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30ba\u30a6\u30a3\u30fc\u30af<\/i>\u4e16\u8ad6\u8abf\u67fb\u3067\u4fe1\u983c\u6c34\u6e96 99% \u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30b1\u30ea\u30fc\u6c0f\u304c\u30d6\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u6c0f\u306b\u52dd\u3064\u78ba\u7387\u306f 74.1% \u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u4fe1\u983c\u5ea6\u304c\u52dd\u5229\u306e\u78ba\u7387\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u660e\u3089\u304b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p><\/div>

\n\"\u8aa4\u5dee\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\"<\/figure>

\u53c2\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/h2>
  1. \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u2013 arabe<\/a><\/li>
  2. \u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c1\u099f\u09bf\u09b8\u09c0\u09ae\u09be \u2013 bengali<\/a><\/li>
  3. Marge d’error \u2013 catalan<\/a><\/li>
  4. \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u2013 grec<\/a><\/li>
  5. Margin of error \u2013 anglais<\/a><\/li>
  6. Margen de error \u2013 espagnol<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n
    \n

    \n \u8aa4\u5dee\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\u30fb\u95a2\u9023\u52d5\u753b\n <\/h2>\n
    \n \n
    \n
    \n