{"id":95983,"date":"2023-10-21T17:24:53","date_gmt":"2023-10-21T17:24:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/%E3%83%A1%E3%83%81%E3%83%AB%E3%83%97%E3%83%AD%E3%83%9A%E3%83%B3%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6%E8%A9%B3%E3%81%97%E3%81%8F%E8%A7%A3%E8%AA%AC\/"},"modified":"2023-10-21T17:24:53","modified_gmt":"2023-10-21T17:24:53","slug":"%E3%83%A1%E3%83%81%E3%83%AB%E3%83%97%E3%83%AD%E3%83%9A%E3%83%B3%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6%E8%A9%B3%E3%81%97%E3%81%8F%E8%A7%A3%E8%AA%AC","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-hub.click\/?p=95983","title":{"rendered":"\u30e1\u30c1\u30eb\u30d7\u30ed\u30da\u30f3\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5c0e\u5165<\/h2>
\u30e1\u30c1\u30eb\u30d7\u30ed\u30da\u30f3<\/th><\/tr>
\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a<\/th><\/tr>
IUPAC\u540d<\/td><\/tr>
\u540c\u7fa9\u8a9e<\/td>\u30a4\u30bd\u30d6\u30c6\u30f3\u3001\u30a4\u30bd\u30d6\u30c1\u30ec\u30f3\u3002<\/td><\/tr>
CAS\u756a\u53f7<\/sup><\/td>115-11-7<\/span><\/span><\/td><\/tr>
No.EINECS<\/sup><\/td> 204-066-3<\/span><\/td><\/tr>
\u30d1\u30d6\u30b1\u30e0<\/td>8255<\/span><\/td><\/tr>
\u7b11\u9854<\/td><\/tr>
\u30a4\u30f3\u30c1\u30c1<\/td><\/tr>
\u5916\u89b3<\/td>\u7121\u8272\u306e\u6c17\u4f53<\/a><\/span><\/td><\/tr>
\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u6027\u8cea<\/th><\/tr>
\u751f\u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30df\u30e5\u30e9<\/td>C 4<\/sub> H 8<\/sub><\/span> H 2<\/sub> C=C(CH 3<\/sub> ) 2<\/sub><\/td><\/tr>
\u30e2\u30eb\u8cea\u91cf<\/a><\/span><\/td>56.1063 \u00b1 0.0038 g mol -1<\/sup><\/td><\/tr>
\u7269\u7406\u7684\u6027\u8cea<\/th><\/tr>
\u6cb8\u9a30<\/a><\/span>\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>-6.93<\/span> \u00b0C<\/abbr><\/td><\/tr>
\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/a><\/span><\/td>626.2<\/span> kg<\/span> m<\/span> -3<\/sup><\/span> (\u6db2\u4f53)<\/td><\/tr>
\u81ea\u7136\u767a\u706b\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>465<\/span> \u2103<\/abbr><\/td><\/tr>
\u5f15\u706b\u70b9<\/a><\/span><\/td>-10<\/span> \u2103<\/abbr>\u4ee5\u4e0b<\/td><\/tr>
\u98fd\u548c\u84b8\u6c17\u5727<\/a><\/span><\/td><\/tr>
\u30af\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30ab\u30eb\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8<\/td>4002<\/span> kPa<\/span><\/span> \u3001 144.75<\/span> \u00b0C<\/abbr><\/td><\/tr>
\u71b1\u5316\u5b66<\/a><\/span><\/th><\/tr>
CP<\/sub><\/td><\/tr>
\u7279\u306b\u6307\u5b9a\u306e<\/a><\/span>\u306a\u3044\u9650\u308a\u3001SI \u304a\u3088\u3073 CNTP \u5358\u4f4d\u3002<\/center><\/td><\/tr><\/table>

\u30a4\u30bd\u30d6\u30c6\u30f3\u306f<\/b>\u3001\u30a4\u30bd\u30d6\u30c1\u30ec\u30f3<\/b>(IUPAC \u540d\u306b\u3088\u308c\u30702-\u30e1\u30c1\u30eb\u30d7\u30ed\u30da\u30f3<\/b>) \u3068\u3082\u547c\u3070\u308c\u3001\u5f0f H 2<\/sub> C=C(CH 3<\/sub> ) 2<\/sub>\u3092\u6301\u3064\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f 4 \u3064\u306e\u70ad\u7d20<\/a><\/span>\u539f\u5b50<\/a><\/span>\u3092\u6301\u3064\u5206\u5c90\u30a2\u30eb\u30b1\u30f3<\/a><\/span>\u3067\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6<\/a><\/span>\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5727\u529b<\/a><\/span>\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u3067\u53ef\u71c3\u6027\u306e\u7121\u8272\u306e\u30ac\u30b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u767a\u751f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>

\n\"\u30e1\u30c1\u30eb\u30d7\u30ed\u30da\u30f3\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\"<\/figure>

\u751f\u7523<\/h2>

\u30a4\u30bd\u30d6\u30c6\u30f3\u306f\u786b\u9178<\/a><\/span>H 2<\/sub> SO 4 \u3092<\/sub>\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u77f3\u6cb9<\/a><\/span>\u7cbe\u88fd\u88fd\u54c1\u304b\u3089\u5206\u96e2\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u5de5\u696d\u7684\u88fd\u9020\u65b9\u6cd5\u306f\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30a4\u30bd\u30d6\u30bf\u30f3<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u63a5\u89e6\u8131\u6c34\u7d20\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30bd\u30d6\u30c6\u30f3\u306e\u751f\u7523\u306f\u3001\u30e1\u30c1\u30eb tert-\u30d6\u30c1\u30eb \u30a8\u30fc\u30c6\u30eb<\/a><\/span>H 3<\/sub> C-O-C(CH 3<\/sub> ) 3<\/sub> (MTBE) \u306e\u9700\u8981\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u306b\u4f34\u3044\u30011990 \u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u5927\u5e45\u306b\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>

\n\"\u30e1\u30c1\u30eb\u30d7\u30ed\u30da\u30f3\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\"<\/figure>

\u5b89\u5168<\/h2>

\u30a4\u30bd\u30d6\u30c6\u30f3\u306f\u5f15\u706b\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u30ac\u30b9\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7206\u767a\u306e<\/a><\/span>\u5371\u967a\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u5727\u7e2e\u30ac\u30b9\u306e\u5f62\u3067\u4fdd\u7ba1\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5358\u7d14\u306a\u9178\u7d20<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u67af\u6e07\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5236\u5fa1\u3055\u308c\u305a\u306b\u653e\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001\u7206\u767a\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u7a92\u606f\u96f0\u56f2\u6c17<\/span>\u304c\u751f\u3058\u308b\u5371\u967a\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>

\n\"\u30e1\u30c1\u30eb\u30d7\u30ed\u30da\u30f3\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\"<\/figure>

\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/h2>

\u30a4\u30bd\u30d6\u30c6\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u591a\u6570<\/a><\/span>\u306e\u88fd\u54c1\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u9593\u4f53\u3067\u3059\u3002\u91cd\u5408\u3059\u308b\u3068\u30dd\u30ea\u30a4\u30bd\u30d6\u30c6\u30f3\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u3001\u7279\u306b\u30a8\u30e9\u30b9\u30c8\u30de\u30fc\u3084\u6f64\u6ed1\u5264\u6dfb\u52a0\u5264\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d6\u30c1\u30eb\u5316\u30d2\u30c9\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7\u30c8\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3<\/a><\/span>(BHT) \u304a\u3088\u3073\u30d6\u30c1\u30eb\u5316\u30d2\u30c9\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7\u30a2\u30cb\u30bd\u30fc\u30eb (BHA) \u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u306e\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c7\u30eb \u30af\u30e9\u30d5\u30c4\u53cd\u5fdc\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30a4\u30bd\u30d6\u30c6\u30f3\u304b\u3089\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u308b\u9178\u5316\u9632\u6b62\u5264\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>

\u30a4\u30bd\u30d6\u30c6\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u30e1\u30bf\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb<\/a><\/span>CH 3<\/sub> OH \u304a\u3088\u3073\u30a8\u30bf\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb C 2<\/sub> H 5<\/sub> OH \u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u542b\u9178\u7d20\u71c3\u6599\u306e\u88fd\u9020\u306e\u57fa\u790e\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30e1\u30c1\u30eb tert-\u30d6\u30c1\u30eb \u30a8\u30fc\u30c6\u30eb<\/span>H 3<\/sub> C-O-C(CH 3<\/sub> ) 3<\/sub> (MTBE) \u304a\u3088\u3073\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb tert-\u30d6\u30c1\u30eb\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a8\u30fc\u30c6\u30ebH 3<\/sub> C-CH 2<\/sub> -O-C(CH 3<\/sub> ) 3<\/sub> (ETBE)\u3002\u30d6\u30bf\u30f3<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30a2\u30eb\u30ad\u30eb\u5316\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u5225\u306e\u71c3\u6599\u6dfb\u52a0\u5264\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30a4\u30bd\u30aa\u30af\u30bf\u30f3<\/a><\/span>\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>

\u30a4\u30bd\u30d6\u30c6\u30f3\u306f\u30e1\u30bf\u30af\u30ed\u30ec\u30a4\u30f3 H 2<\/sub> C=C(CHO)-CH 3<\/sub>\u306e\u751f\u6210\u306b\u3082\u95a2\u4e0e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><\/div>

\n\"\u30e1\u30c1\u30eb\u30d7\u30ed\u30da\u30f3\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\"<\/figure>

\u53c2\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/h2>
  1. \u0625\u064a\u0632\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u2013 arabe<\/a><\/li>
  2. \u0130zobutilen \u2013 azerba\u00efdjanais<\/a><\/li>
  3. \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u06cc\u0644\u0646 \u2013 South Azerbaijani<\/a><\/li>
  4. Isobutil\u00e8 \u2013 catalan<\/a><\/li>
  5. Isobuten \u2013 tch\u00e8que<\/a><\/li>
  6. Isobuten \u2013 danois<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n
    \n

    \n \u30e1\u30c1\u30eb\u30d7\u30ed\u30da\u30f3\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\u30fb\u95a2\u9023\u52d5\u753b\n <\/h2>\n
    \n \n
    \n
    \n